Search results for "consumption"

showing 10 items of 1796 documents

Multi-objective optimisations for a superscalar architecture with selective value prediction

2012

This work extends an earlier manual design space ex ploration of our developed Selective Load Value Pre diction based superscalar architecture to the L2 unified cache. A fter that we perform an automatic design space expl oration using a special developed software tool by varying several architectural parameters. Our goal is to find optim al configurations in terms of CPI (Cycles per Instruction) and energy consumption. By varying 19 architectural parameter s, as we proposed, the design space is over 2.5 millions of billions configurations which obviously means that only heuristic search can be considered. Therefore, we propose dif ferent methods of automatic design space exploratio n based…

Hardware and ArchitectureComputer scienceCycles per instructionSuperscalarValue (computer science)Parallel computingCacheEnergy consumptionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDesign spaceSoftwareSpace explorationSign (mathematics)IET Computers & Digital Techniques
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From Arithmetic to Logic based AI: A Comparative Analysis of Neural Networks and Tsetlin Machine

2020

Neural networks constitute a well-established design method for current and future generations of artificial intelligence. They depends on regressed arithmetic between perceptrons organized in multiple layers to derive a set of weights that can be used for classification or prediction. Over the past few decades, significant progress has been made in low-complexity designs enabled by powerful hardware/software ecosystems. Built on the foundations of finite-state automata and game theory, Tsetlin Machine is increasingly gaining momentum as an emerging artificial intelligence design method. It is fundamentally based on propositional logic based formulation using booleanized input features. Rec…

Hardware architectureArtificial neural networkLearning automataComputer science020208 electrical & electronic engineering02 engineering and technologyEnergy consumptionPerceptronPropositional calculus020202 computer hardware & architectureAutomaton0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringArithmeticEfficient energy use2020 27th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems (ICECS)
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An Analysis of Flash Page Reuse With WOM Codes

2018

Flash memory is prevalent in modern servers and devices. Coupled with the scaling down of flash technology, the popularity of flash memory motivates the search for methods to increase flash reliability and lifetime. Erasures are the dominant cause of flash cell wear, but reducing them is challenging because flash is a write-once medium— memory cells must be erased prior to writing. An approach that has recently received considerable attention relies on write-once memory (WOM) codes, designed to accommodate additional writes on write-once media. However, the techniques proposed for reusing flash pages with WOM codes are limited in their scope. Many focus on the coding theory alone, whereas o…

Hardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESComputer sciencebusiness.industry020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyCoding theoryEnergy consumptionReuseFlash memory020202 computer hardware & architectureFlash (photography)Hardware and ArchitectureServerEmbedded system0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusinessFlash file systemGarbage collectionACM Transactions on Storage
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Effect of Innovative Food Processing Technologies on the Physicochemical and Nutritional Properties and Quality of Non-Dairy Plant-Based Beverages

2020

Increase in allergenicity towards cow’s milk, lactose intolerance, the prevalence of hypercholesterolemia, and flexitarian choice of food consumption have increased the market for cow’s milk alternatives. Non-dairy plant-based beverages are useful alternatives because of the presence of bioactive components with health-promoting properties, which attract health-conscious consumers. However, the reduced nutritional value and sensory acceptability of the plant-based beverages (such as flavor, taste, and solubility) compared to cow’s milk pose a big threat to its place in the market. Thermal treatments are commonly used to ensure the quality of plant-based beverages during storage. However, th…

Health (social science)plant-based beveragethermal treatmentsFood consumptionReviewPlant Sciencelcsh:Chemical technologyShelf lifeHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyProtein digestibilitymedicinelcsh:TP1-1185Food scienceFlavorNon dairyLactose intolerancebusiness.industrynon-thermal processing technologiesfood and beveragesPlant basedmedicine.diseasesensorial propertiesFood processingbusinessFood ScienceFoods
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Interactions between Street Food and Food Safety Topics in the Scientific Literature—A Bibliometric Analysis with Science Mapping

2022

Street food (SF) consists of ready-to-eat food prepared and sold on the street. This food constitutes the food traditions of local populations in many countries of the world. SF characterizes a large number of cities around the world, from New York to Paris, from Palermo to cities of North Africa, China, India and Japan. SF is inexpensive and prepared following traditional methods that meet local consumer preferences, culinary culture and lifestyles. Moreover, SF allows a unique experience for tourists who also want to experience a destination through traditional food consumed on the street together with the locals. Nevertheless, SF is linked to several health hazards. Hence, several studie…

Health (social science)sustainable food systemfood consumptionSustainable food systemsconsumer healthSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo Ruralestreet food safetyfood securityPlant Sciencestreet food safety; consumer health; sustainable food systems; food security; food consumptionHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyFood ScienceFoods
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Energy modelling studies of thermochromic glazing

2010

Theoretically thermochromic glazing has the potential to reduce energy consumption in buildings by allowing visible light for day lighting, reducing unwanted solar gain during the cooling season, whilst allowing useful solar gain in the heating season. In this study building simulation is used to predict the savings made by novel thermochromic glazing coatings compared to standard products, for locations with different climates. The results suggest that thermochromic glazing can have a significant energy saving effect compared to current approaches.

Heating seasonbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaBuilding and ConstructionEnergy consumptionBuilding simulationEngineering physicsEnergy analysisGlazingOpticsSolar gainEnvironmental scienceEnergy simulation Thermochromic glazing Chemical vapor depositionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEnergy simulationbusinessEnergy (signal processing)Civil and Structural Engineering
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Explaining Ethiopia’s Growth Acceleration—The Role of Infrastructure and Macroeconomic Policy

2017

Summary Ethiopia has experienced an impressive growth acceleration over the past decade. This was achieved on the back of an economic strategy emphasizing public infrastructure investment supported by heterodox macro-financial policies. This paper identifies the drivers of Ethiopia’s recent growth episode and examines the extent to which they were typical or unique. It combines country-specific information with the results of a cross-country panel regression model. We find that Ethiopia’s growth is explained well by factors correlating with growth in a broad range of countries in recent decades, including public infrastructure investment, restrained government consumption, and a conducive e…

HeterodoxyConsumption (economics)Economics and EconometricsGovernmentPublic infrastructureSociology and Political Science050204 development studies05 social sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentPolicy mixECONOMIC POLICYINFRASTRUCTUREECONOMIC GROWTHDevelopmentHETERODOXYInvestment (macroeconomics)MACROECONOMIC POLICYDETERMINANTS OF GROWTH0502 economics and businessDevelopment economicsEconomicsSpite050207 economicsPanel dataWorld Development
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¿Mozart era un mutante?: propuestas didácticas sobre la música preexistente en el cine de superhéroes.

2019

Con el inicio del siglo XXI se produjo el comienzo de una edad dorada para el cine de superhéroes; especialmente, en las películas basadas en cómics de la editorial Marvel. Su éxito se debe, sobre todo, a la adaptación al cine del concepto de 'universo compartido', lo que permite mostrar personajes y situaciones interrelacionadas. Ello ofrece la opción de conectar con diversas promociones de alumnos, puesto que se trata de personajes presentes en los cines durante las últimas dos décadas. Como muestra de ello, en esta propuesta se incluirán fragmentos de dos películas distantes en el tiempo: 'X-Men 2' (2003) y 'Thor: Ragnarok' (2017). La popularidad creciente de estos filmes se ve intensifi…

Higher educationsuperhero moviesdidactic through the audio-visualconcert musicbusiness.industryMúsica de pel·lículesConsumption (sociology)ComicsPopularitydidactics of musicMovie theaterrock music.Meaningful learningAestheticsmarvel moviesRock musicM1-5000SociologyMOZARTbusinessMusicMúsica EnsenyamentPopular Music Research Today: Revista Online de Divulgación Musicológica
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Textiles in blue : production, consumption and material culture in rural areas in early-nineteenth century Finland

2021

The article focuses on masculine consumption patterns and the production and dyeing of textiles in rural Finland in the early nineteenth century. It maintains that the rural consumption of textiles as well as individual choices and tastes evolved, and our selected examples of males’ wardrobes demonstrate that contemporary styles were followed. The article targets an era that can be regarded as a watershed: this was a time when mass production was in its infancy and craft production and self-sufficiency were still relevant to household economies. As the wealth of certain groups, particularly landed peasantry, increased, they began among other things to purchase and wear clothes dyed with imp…

History060106 history of social sciencescountrysideGeography Planning and DevelopmentAerospace Engineeringkulutus060104 historyulkomaankauppatekstiilihistoriaArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)pukuhistoriavärjäysSuomimaaseutu0601 history and archaeologykotiteollisuusaineellinen kulttuuriconsumptionindigotekstiilitFinlandmaterial culture1. No povertytaloushistoria06 humanities and the artsmiehetpukeutuminennineteenth century1800-luku
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Food community networks as leverage for social embeddedness

2013

Social embeddedness, defined as the interaction of economic activities and social behavior, is used in this study as a conceptual tool to describe the growing phenomenon of food community networks (FCNs). The aim in this paper was to map the system of relations which the FCNs develop both inside and outside the network and, from the number of relations, it was inferred the influence of each FCN upon the formation of new socially embedded economic realities. A particular form of FCN was taken under consideration: solidarity purchase groups (SPGs). Performed with the aid of social network analysis on a sample of SPGs in Sicily (a region in southern Italy), the study allowed us to identify a r…

HistoryLeverage (finance)EmbeddednessSocial embeddedness Food community networks Relational structures Local food Sustainable consumptionAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)SolidarityReciprocity (network science)PhenomenonSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo RuraleEnvironmental ChemistrySustainable consumptionSociologyEconomic systemReciprocalGeneral Environmental Science
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