Search results for "context"

showing 10 items of 6304 documents

The Car Resequencing Problem with Pull-Off Tables

2011

AbstractThe car sequencing problem determines sequences of different car models launched down a mixed- model assembly line. To avoid work overloads of workforce, car sequencing restricts the maximum occurrence of labor-intensive options, e.g., a sunroof, by applying sequencing rules. We consider this problem in a resequencing context, where a given number of buffers (denoted as pull-off tables) is available for rearranging a stirred sequence. The problem is formalized and suited solution procedures are developed. A lower bound and a dominance rule are introduced which both reduce the running time of our graph approach. Finally, a real-world resequencing setting is investigated.

resequencingMathematical optimizationSequenceFließfertigungComputer scienceMass customizationmixed-model assembly lineContext (language use)lcsh:BusinessUpper and lower boundsKraftfahrzeugindustrieRunning timeMass CustomizationGraphentheoriecar sequencingProduktgestaltungddc:650SunroofBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Graph (abstract data type)Assembly linelcsh:HF5001-6182Business Research
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Inteligencia emocional y felicidad en el trabajo: el papel mediador de la resiliencia

2022

Esta tesis se centra en los antecedentes de la felicidad en el trabajo, ya que además de su posible impacto positivo en el desempeño, la felicidad en el trabajo es un fin último para cualquier persona, incluso más allá de la mejora que pueda proporcionar al resultado empresarial. En concreto, pretende analizar el impacto de la inteligencia emocional en la felicidad en el trabajo y analizar el papel mediador de la resiliencia en la relación entre la inteligencia emocional y la felicidad en el trabajo en un contexto caracterizado por un elevado estrés y complejidad como supone el ámbito docente. This thesis focuses on the antecedents of happiness at work, since in addition to its possible pos…

resilienciainteligencia emocionalfelicidad en el trabajorecursos humanosdocentescontexto educativo:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]
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Novel VAMPIRE algorithms for quantitative analysis of the retinal vasculature

2013

This paper summarizes three recent, novel algorithms developed within VAMPIRE, namely optic disc and macula detection, arteryvein classification, and enhancement of binary vessel masks, and their performance assessment. VAMPIRE is an international collaboration growing a suite of software tools to allow efficient quantification of morphological properties of the retinal vasculature in large collections of fundus camera images. VAMPIRE measurements are currently mostly used in biomarker research, i.e., investigating associations between the morphology of the retinal vasculature and a number of clinical and cognitive conditions.

retinaRetinaSettore INF/01 - InformaticaContextual image classificationbusiness.industryComputer scienceVampireRetinalImage segmentationClassificationFeature detectionRetina; Feature detection; Segmentation; Classification; Biomarkerschemistry.chemical_compoundSegmentationmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrymedicineSegmentationComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmBiomarkersOptic discFeature detection (computer vision)2013 ISSNIP Biosignals and Biorobotics Conference: Biosignals and Robotics for Better and Safer Living (BRC)
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On the use of multi-temporal series of COSMO-SkyMed data for LANDcover classification and surface parameter retrieval over agricultural sites

2011

The objective of this paper is to report on the activities carried out during the first year of the Italian project “Use of COSMO-SkyMed data for LANDcover classification and surface parameters retrieval over agricultural sites” (COSMOLAND), funded by the Italian Space Agency. The project intends to contribute to the COSMO-SkyMed mission objectives in the agriculture and hydrology application domains.

retrieval algorithmsContextual image classificationbusiness.industryCOSMO-SkyMedCOSMO-SkyMed classification retrieval algorithmsClassificationData modelingStatistical classificationHydrology (agriculture)AgricultureClassification; COSMO-SkyMed; retrieval algorithmsEnvironmental scienceTerrain mappingbusinessRetrieval algorithmRemote sensing
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The Clinical Value of Autoantibodies in Rheumatoid Arthritis

2018

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a highly heterogeneous syndrome in terms of clinical presentation, progression, and response to therapy. In such a complicated context, the identification of disease-related biomarkers would be undoubtedly helpful in assisting tailored approaches for every patient. Despite remarkable efforts, however, progress in new biomarker development and validation is dramatically slow. At present, none of the candidate genetic, cellular, or molecular biomarker has yet surpassed the clinical value of RA-specific autoantibodies, including rheumatoid factor (RF) and anti-citrullinated protein autoantibodies (ACPA). Rather, recent years have witnessed significant advancements …

rheumatoid arthritis0301 basic medicineResponse to therapyautoantibodiesMini ReviewContext (language use)Bioinformaticsrheumatoid factor03 medical and health sciencesremission0302 clinical medicinemedicineRheumatoid factoranti-citrullinated protein antibodies030203 arthritis & rheumatologylcsh:R5-920biologybusiness.industryAutoantibodyAnti–citrullinated protein antibodyGeneral Medicinemedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyRheumatoid arthritisbiology.proteinClinical valueMedicineBiomarker (medicine)lcsh:Medicine (General)businessFrontiers in Medicine
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Casual, Colloquial, Commonsensical: A News Values Stylistic Analysis of a Populist Newsfeed

2021

This study explores a mediated variety of right-wing populist discourse in the digital context, given the populists’ inclination to bypass legacy media to connect directly to the citizens to garner political support. It analyzes a sample of the Tea Party’s newsfeed headlines posted in the spring of 2019. A corpus of 308 headlines collected according to a “constructed week” formula has been coded first according to selected news values parameters (Bednarek and Caple 2017), and then with respect to stylistic devices operationalized in terms of “casual,” “colloquial” and “commonsensical” expressions. Methodologically, the study aims to combine the perspectives of newsworthiness and stylistics …

right-wing populismCasualNews valuesrhetoricCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectTea Party05 social sciencesMedia studies050801 communication & media studiesContext (language use)Variety (linguistics)headlines0506 political scienceStyle (sociolinguistics)style0508 media and communicationsRhetoric050602 political science & public administrationNews valuesTea partySociologymedia_commonJournalism Studies
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Rappresentazioni del sacro femminile. I busti femminili "di tipo agrigentino" in contesto

2021

Il contributo esamina la categoria dei busti fittili femminili in ottica contestuale, concentrando l'attenzione su due casi tra i più significativi a oggi noti: il Santuario rupestre di Agrigento e il Santuario del cd. altare di Demetra a Lipari. L'esame comparato consente di evidenziare sia le ricorrenze sia le specifiche connotazioni che la formula assume nella pratica rituale di ciascun santuario. The contribution examines the category of female fictile busts from a contextual point of view, focusing attention on two of the most significant cases known to date: the rupestrian sanctuary of Agrigento and the sanctuary of the cd. altar of Demeter in Lipari. The comparative examination allow…

ritualbusti femminiliritualiiconografiacontextual analysiiconographyanalisi contestualeSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia ClassicaLiparifemale bustAgrigento
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Lidocaine versus ropivacaine for postoperative continuous paravertebral nerve blocks in patients undergoing laparoscopic bowel surgery: a randomized,…

2015

Daniela Ghisi,1,3 Andrea Fanelli,1,2 Julie Jouguelet-Lacoste,1 Luca La Colla,1,4 Anne-Sophie Auroux,1,5 Jacques E Chelly1 1Department of Anesthesiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; 2Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Policlinico S.Orsola-Malpighi, Bologna, Italy; 3Department of Anesthesia and Postoperative Intensive Care, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy; 4Department of Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Therapy, Università degli Studi di Parma, Parma, Italy 5Institut des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques-Faculté de Pharmacie de Lyon Université Claude Bernard Lyon, FranceBackground and objectives: Lidocain…

ropivacainemedicine.medical_specialtyLidocainebusiness.industryRopivacaineLocal anestheticmedicine.drug_classpilot studyAnalgesicMultimodal therapyContext (language use)HydromorphoneBowel surgerySurgerycontinuous paravertebral nerve blockslaparoscopic bowel surgeryAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineAnesthesialidocaineMedicineLocal and Regional AnesthesiabusinessOriginal Researchmedicine.drugLocal and Regional Anesthesia
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Hacia la implementación de un modelo de atención temprana por parte de una Organización Paraguaya

2020

Implementation science has been developed to help understand why evidence-based practices are not adopted as rapidly as they might. We describe here the process a rehabilitation center in Paraguay is undergoing to transform itself into a state-of-the-art early intervention program. We describe the organization and its contextual strengths and barriers, the model it chose to implement, and the implementation procedures it has attempted. The implications for model fidelity are highlighted, as this organization needed to make adaptations to the model as designed, to fit the particular context of its mission and the Paraguayan culture. Features of the Routines-Based Model are described.  La cie…

routines-basedimplementation scienceIntervention programProcess managementComputer scienceProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectFidelityContext (language use)centrado en la familiafunctioningIntervention (law)basado en rutinasFamily-centeredciencia de la implementaciónfuncionamientomedia_commonEducação
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Bartomeu de Tresbens, physician and astrologer in the service of king Peter the Ceremonious and the infant John: between the service to the Crown and…

2018

Bartomeu de Tresbens was a physician, astrologer and philosopher at the service of two kings of the Crown of Aragon, Peter IV the Ceremonious and his son, Duke John, the future John I the Hunter, between 1360 and 1375, approximately. His major work of astrological content has hardly been studied, except for the Llibre de les nativitats (Book of Nativities). Similarly, most of his biography is not known. The documents, which are mainly the correspondence of its relationship with the monarchy, are preserved, but also other records that connect him to the municipalities of Barcelona and Cervera. Particularly in the latter case, Tresbens was tempted by the municipal authorities for being the ph…

royal householdHistorymedicina medievalBiographyContext (language use)medieval medicinecontractecorona d’aragó06 humanities and the artsCrown of Aragonastrologia060104 historycasa reialHistory and Philosophy of ScienceMonarchyAZ20-999astrologyHistory of scholarship and learning. The humanities0601 history and archaeologySalarycontractHistory of medicine. Medical expeditionsHumanitiesR131-687Asclepio
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