Search results for "correlation"

showing 10 items of 2282 documents

Doppler-broadening of gamma rays following muon capture: search for scalar coupling

2002

Abstract A precision measurement of the 277 keV γ ray produced by capturing muons in gaseous oxygen was performed using high-resolution HPGe detectors. The Doppler-broadened shape of this line is sensitive to the possible admixture into muon capture of genuine scalar interaction. This experiment complements, in the muon sector, in principle, similar ones undertaken recently in nuclear β decay. Using a procedure discussed in earlier papers, a fit to the experimental line-shape allowed us to obtain for the recoil–gamma correlation coefficient the value of a 1 2 =0.096±0.041 (95% CL). The available evaluations of the contributing nuclear matrix elements, performed in the impulse approximation …

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonCorrelation coefficient[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsGamma ray[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Impulse (physics)01 natural sciencesMuon captureNuclear physicsPseudoscalar0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsDoppler broadeningNuclear Physics A
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Production cross section and decay study of Es243 and Md249

2019

In the study of the odd-$Z$, even-$N$ nuclei $^{243}$Es and $^{249}$Md, performed at the University of Jyv\"askyl\"a, the fusion-evaporation reactions $^{197}$Au($^{48}$Ca,2$n$)$^{243}$Es and $^{203}$Tl($^{48}$Ca,2$n$)$^{249}$Md have been used for the first time. Fusion-evaporation residues were selected and detected using the RITU gas-filled separator coupled with the focal-plane spectrometer GREAT. For $^{243}$Es, the recoil decay correlation analysis yielded a half-life of $24 \pm 3$s, and a maximum production cross section of $37 \pm 10$ nb. In the same way, a half-life of $26 \pm 1$ s, an $\alpha$ branching ratio of 75 $\pm$ 5%, and a maximum production cross section of 300 $\pm$ 80 nb…

Nuclear reactionPhysicsRecoil010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction0103 physical sciencesCorrelation analysisAtomic physics010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysical Review C
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Ochratoxin A levels in the plasma of healthy blood donors from Valencia and estimation of exposure degree: comparison with previous national Spanish …

2010

Blood plasma levels of ochratoxin A, a toxic secondary metabolite of several fungal species belonging to the genera Aspergillus and Penicillium, were determined in 168 blood donors from the population of Valencia (Spain) using LC-FLD. In conjunction with blood collection, detailed information on diet was obtained by using a questionnaire that encompassed a wide range of products potentially contaminated with the toxin. The investigation revealed a detection frequency of 100%. Mean level was 1.09 microg OTA/l of plasma and concentrations ranged between 0.15 and 5.71 microg OTA/l of plasma. Men's levels were slightly higher than levels observed in women. Results were analysed by Spearman rank…

Ochratoxin AAdultMaleAdolescentHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationBlood DonorsToxicologySpearman's rank correlation coefficientchemistry.chemical_compoundAnimal scienceTandem Mass SpectrometryBlood plasmaLinear regressionHumanseducationOchratoxineducation.field_of_studyChromatographyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineEnvironmental exposureEnvironmental ExposureMiddle AgedOchratoxinschemistrySpainFemaleFood ScienceFood contaminantChromatography LiquidFood additivescontaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposurerisk assessment
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Measuring the social impact of research in Paediatric Dentistry: An Altmetric study.

2019

Background: Traditional metrics have been extensively used to evaluate the scientific performance. Despite being widespread accepted, citation-based metrics are not able to describe the social impact of research. A diverse metric, Altmetric, was proposed to overcome those limitations. Aim: This study aims to analyse the social impact of research in the field of paediatric dentistry and to assess if a correlation exists between the JCR citations, the AAS score, and the recently released Dimensions citation count. Design: A bibliometric study was conducted on the four journals related to Paediatric Dentistry listed in the JCR from 2014 to 2017. Descriptive statistics was used to describe the …

OdontologíaPublicación científicaOdontología pediátricaBibliometricsPaediatric dentistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePediatric DentistryMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineSocial ChangeChildGeneral DentistryMedical educationImpact factorDescriptive statisticsbusiness.industrySocial impactAnálisis de datos030206 dentistryBibliometricsCorrelation analysisMetric (unit)Journal Impact FactorPeriodicals as TopicbusinessCitationInternational journal of paediatric dentistryREFERENCES
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Interassay and interobserver comparability study of four programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) immunohistochemistry assays in triple-negative breast canc…

2021

Different immunohistochemical programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) assays and scorings have been reported to yield variable results in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). We compared the analytical concordance and reproducibility of four clinically relevant PD-L1 assays assessing immune cell (IC) score, tumor proportion score (TPS), and combined positive score (CPS) in TNBC. Primary TNBC resection specimens (n = 104) were stained for PD-L1 using VENTANA SP142, VENTANA SP263, DAKO 22C3, and DAKO 28–8. PD-L1 expression was scored according to guidelines on virtual whole slide images by four trained readers. The mean PD-L1 positivity at IC-score ≥1% and CPS ≥1 ranged between 53% and 75% with th…

OncologyCPS combined positive scoreTC tumor cellsICI immune checkpoint inhibitorTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsB7-H1 AntigenMedicineHER2 human epidermal growth factor receptor 2Triple-negative breast cancerRC254-282ICC intraclass correlation coefficientbiologyNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensGeneral MedicineMSI microsatellite instabilityImmunohistochemistrypCR pathological complete responsePFS progression-free survivalImmunohistochemistryOriginal ArticleIC-ScoreIC immune cellsIHC immunohistochemistryProgrammed deathPD-L1medicine.medical_specialtyConcordanceTNBC triple-negative breast cancerOS overall survivalBreast cancerTriple-negative breast cancerPD-L1Internal medicineTPS tumor proportion scoreBiomarkers TumorHumansProgrammed death-ligand 1Reproducibilitybusiness.industryReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseaseITT intention to treatCI confidence intervalPD-L1 programmed death-ligand 1biology.proteinSurgeryCPSbusinessKappaTMB tumor mutational burdenBreast
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Zymographic detection and clinical correlations of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in breast cancer sera.

2004

Matrix metalloproteinases, in particular the gelatinases MMP-2 and MMP-9, have received great attention in recent years as putative tumour markers for clinical applications. The main reason for the observed interest is their easy detection in body fluids. Moreover, recent evidence has shown multiple functions of MMPs, rather than simply degrading ECM, which include the mobilisation of growth factors and processing of surface molecules. Several authors have reported increased levels of MMPs in a number of cancers, but clinical correlations in breast cancer are still fragmentary. Thus, the aim of the present research was to investigate the activity levels of circulating gelatinases in the ser…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyGelatinasesmatrix metalloproteinaseReceptor ErbB-2gelatin zymographyMammary glandGelatinase ABreast NeoplasmsBiologyMatrix metalloproteinaseBreast cancerbreast cancerInternal medicineProgesterone receptormedicineBiomarkers TumorGelatinaseHumansSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaLymph nodeMolecular and Cellular Pathologymatrix metalloproteinasesclinic correlationsmedicine.diseasePrognosismedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyOncologyMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Receptors EstrogenLymphatic MetastasisMatrix Metalloproteinase 2FemaleReceptors ProgesteroneBritish journal of cancer
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Correlation between classical prognostic factors and overexpression of HER2 and HER3 in localized gastric cancer

2012

e14589 Background: Although HER2 overexpression has been identified as a predictive factor for targeted therapy in advanced gastric cancer (GC), little is known about its role in localized GC. Recent studies suggest that not only HER2 but also HER3 might have a role in prognosis in GC. Our study aimed to identify the prevalence of HER2 and HER3 overexpression in a series of localized GC and to describe correlations of these with traditional prognostic factors Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of HER2 and HER3 overexpression in archived tumour samples in pts diagnosed with GC at stage I-III. HER2 was assessed with herceptest, (negative if 0 or 1+, or positive with 2+ or 3+). St…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentCancermedicine.diseaseHercepTestPredictive factorTargeted therapybody regionsCorrelationOncologyInternal medicinemedicineStatistical analysisStage (cooking)skin and connective tissue diseasesReceptorbusiness
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P-309 Correlation between baseline CEA levels and TNM stage at presentation in colorectal cancers in an Indian population

2020

OncologyCorrelationmedicine.medical_specialtyOncologybusiness.industryInternal medicinemedicineIndian populationHematologyStage (cooking)Presentation (obstetrics)businessBaseline (configuration management)Annals of Oncology
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R-Score: A New Parameter to Assess the Quality of Variants’ Calls Assessed by NGS Using Liquid Biopsies

2021

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has enabled a deeper knowledge of the molecular landscape in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), identifying a growing number of targetable molecular alterations in key genes. However, NGS profiling of liquid biopsies risk for false positive and false negative calls and parameters assessing the quality of NGS calls remains lacking. In this study, we have evaluated the positive percent agreement (PPA) between NGS and digital PCR calls when assessing EGFR mutation status using 85 plasma samples from 82 EGFR-positive NSCLC patients. According to our data, variant allele fraction (VAF) was significantly lower in discordant calls and the median of the absolute va…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyKey genesQH301-705.5BiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineDigital polymerase chain reactionBiology (General)Liquid biopsy030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyPlasma samplesliquid biopsyvariant callingVariant allelectDNArespiratory systemfiltering3. Good healthEgfr mutation030220 oncology & carcinogenesisNGSVAFNon small cellLinear correlationGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiology
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OR26. Investigating the impact of patient’s non-shared HLA-C Allotype expression levels in A 9/10 Single HLA-C mismatched hematopoieticstem cell tran…

2018

Aim Petersdorf et al. reported in 2014 an association between patient high expressed HLA-C (C) allotypes and inferior HSCT outcome using an imputed C-expression model (Apps et al., 2013). This study aims at: a) examining the validity of Apps et al. model in Caucasians by using the same methodology in a sample of 400 healthy German blood donors. b) specifically investigating the effect of patient’s non-shared (PNS) C expression levels on outcome by applying C expression imputed data in a 9/10 HLA C-mismatched HSCT setting. Methods Buffy coats from 400 healthy German blood donors were tested by flow cytometry as previously described (Apps et al., 2013) in order to determine C expression on ly…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryImmunologyGeneral MedicineHuman leukocyte antigenAllotypeFlow cytometryCorrelationHLA-CAntigenInternal medicineStatistical significanceCohortImmunology and AllergyMedicinebusinessHuman Immunology
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