Search results for "country of origin"

showing 10 items of 56 documents

The Role of the Country of Origin Expert in Judicial Proceedings

2021

The country of origin expert is gradually becoming a central figure in legal procedures, particularly for what concerns the assessment of cases of international protection. Judges, lawyers, and legal practitioners in general increasingly recognise the relevance of this figure, and in their pronouncements, judges frequently rely on specialized information provided by these experts, so as to shed light on particular aspects of the country of origin of those who apply for asylum. The logic that underlies this recent development is as intuitive as it is revealing, for it entails the notion that first-hand experience and acquired knowledge of the legal, social, religious and political facets of …

Cross-cultural methodologySettore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoCountry of Origin ExpertAsylumHuman RightLaw
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The refugee entrepreneurship process from/in emerging economies

2021

The paper examines several refugee experiences in Mexico and presents their reasons for leaving their home countries. A gap in research is identifying the entrepreneurial process experienced by refugee entrepreneurs. We use the case study of 10 Latin American refugees in Mexico to propose a conceptual framework that describes the entrepreneurial process of refugee entrepreneurs. We have found that this process begins with the abandonment of the country of origin, followed by the traumatic experiences that caused flight and the difficulties they face in the pilgrimage to the host country. These events help shape the entrepreneurial intention of the refugees.

Economic growthEntrepreneurshipLatin AmericansEconomia internacionalAbandonment (legal)Refugee05 social sciencesRefugiatsPilgrimageCountry of originManagement Information SystemsPersones (Dret internacional)Conceptual frameworkManagement of Technology and InnovationPolitical science0502 economics and business050211 marketingEmerging markets050203 business & management
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Some facts behind graduate’s entrepreneurship in Europe

2010

As carcterísticas educacionais, motivacionais e econômicas são analizadasnuma amostra de jovens pós-graduados europeus para identifi car os elementos diferenciais do espírito empresarial. Os resultados sugerem, em primeiro lugar, queo gênero e o país de origem são relevantes para a decisão de se tornar um empresário;segundo, que os futuros empresários antcipam as demandas mais elevadasde competência que eles enfrentarão e se comportam consistentemente duranteos seus estudos; e, terceiro, que através do espírito empresarial os pós-graduadosconseguem rendas mais elevadas e situações de trabalho mais satisfatórias do quepor meio de outras formas de participação laboral.

Economic growthLabour economicsEntrepreneurshipEarningsGeneral EngineeringSociologyCompetence (human resources)Country of originRevista de Economia
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Redes de colaboración y producción científica sudamericana en medicina clínica, ISI Current Contents 2000-2009

2012

Background International collaboration is increasingly used in biomedical research. Aim To describe the characteristics of scientific production in Latin America and the main international collaboration networks for the period 2000 to 2009. Material and methods Search for papers generated in Latin American countries in the Clinical Medicine database of ISI Web of Knowledge v.4.10 - Current Contents Connect. The country of origin of the corresponding author was considered the producing country of the paper. International collaboration was analyzed calculating the number of countries that contributed to the generation of a particular paper. Collaboration networks were graphed to determine the…

Economic growthLatin Americansbusiness.industryScientific productionPublicationsMEDLINEGeneral MedicineBibliometricsSouth AmericaCountry of originPublishingSouth americanClinical medicineMedicineBiomedical researchbusinessCentrality
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Situating transnational activities: Peruvian migrants’ family visits in a comparative perspective

2017

Migrants’ transnational activities have become a core matter in migration and transnational family care research. Among these, migrants’ visits in the country of origin are of particular interest d...

EconomyPolitical science05 social sciences050602 political science & public administration0507 social and economic geographyComparative perspective050703 geographyCountry of origin0506 political scienceTransnational Social Review
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Open Access E-Journals : past, present, and future

2015

Comienza este artículo trazando el origen y desarrollo de las revistas electrónicas en acceso abierto, cómo surgieron, se fueron definiendo y a qué necesidades respondieron. Se explica cómo se produjo la transición del mundo impreso al electrónico en el diseño y concepción de las revistas; y se señala exactamente cuando se produjo el despegue de este tipo de publicaciones. Para describir la situación actual de las revistas se recurre a los datos proporcionados por el directorio de publicaciones electrónicas Ulrichs y al directorio de revistas en acceso abierto DOAJ. Se calcula el número de revistas circulantes y se ofrece un retrato del perfil editorial de las revistas a día de hoy. Se desc…

EducaciónPrestigered de informaciónLibrary scienceDirectoryacceso abiertosociedad de la informaciónCountry of originEducationWorld Wide Webeducación científicaPortraitacceso a la educaciónPolitical sciencePsicología y educación:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]CitationUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍAGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)publicación periódicaScientific communicationRELIEVE - Revista Electrónica de Investigación y Evaluación Educativa
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Pathways to higher education in France and Switzerland: Do vocational tracks facilitate access to higher education for immigrant students?

2014

In this chapter we wish to clarify through which institutional pathways higher education is accessed by immigrant group students in Switzerland and France. We have chosen these two countries because they differ from each other both in their educational systems and in the ways new routes to higher education have been set up through vocationally orientated programmes. The educational landscape in France is characterised by a more school-based system and has a greater tradition of prestigious tertiary education institutions (Duru-Bellat et al., 2008). Moreover, traditional vocational education and training (VET) does not have very high status and therefore fails to attract a large proportion o…

Educational backgroundHigher educationComparaison internationalemedia_common.quotation_subject[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationImmigration[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationeducationInternational ComparisonImmigrationProfessionnalisationDéterminant de la réussitePedagogy050602 political science & public administrationParcours scolaireTrainingFormation professionnelleSociologyAccès à l'enseignement supérieurSocioeconomic statusCursus universitairemedia_commonMedical educationbusiness.industry4. Education05 social sciences050301 educationHigh education[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationSwissCountry of origin0506 political sciencedeterminant of successEnseignement professionnelvocationalisationVocational educationÉlèveFranceAccess to Higher EducationStudentbusinesseducational pathways0503 educationAccess to Higher Educationvocational programme
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Graphical models for estimating network determinants of multi-destination trips in Sicily

2017

Abstract This paper proposes a two-step approach for analysing the main determinants of multi-destination trip behaviour. It is based on a combination of graphical models and of a multinomial logistic regression model; the aim is to analyse direct and indirect effects of a wide set of tourist- and trip-related characteristics on multi-destination trip behaviour. Empirical data have been derived from a frontier survey of approximately 4000 incoming tourists in Sicily (Italy) at the end of their trip. Results suggest that multi-destination trips depend directly on the length of stay, the number of previous visits and motivation for the trip, and only indirectly on the interview month, travel …

Empirical dataTourist mobility05 social sciencesAdvertisingCountry of originSet (abstract data type)FrontierGeographyMultinomial logistic regression modelTourism Leisure and Hospitality Management0502 economics and businessEconometricsTRIPS architecture050211 marketingGraphical modelSettore SECS-S/05 - Statistica SocialeSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaSicily050212 sport leisure & tourismTourismLog-linear graphical modelTourist behaviour
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Growing Up to Belong Transnationally: Parent Perceptions on Identity Formation Among Latvian Emigrant Children in England

2019

AbstractAs a result of the wide availability of social media, cheap flights and free intra-EU movement it has become considerably easier to maintain links with the country of origin than it was only a generation ago. Therefore, the language and identity formation among children of recent migrants might be significantly different from the experiences of children of the previous generations. The aim of this paper is to examine the perceptions of parents on the formation of national and transnational identity among the ‘1.5 generation migrant children’ – the children born in Latvia but growing up in England and the factors affecting them. In particular, this article seeks to understand whether…

First language05 social sciences050301 educationIdentity (social science)LatvianGender studies050105 experimental psychologyCountry of originlanguage.human_languagePolitical scienceNational identitylanguage0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial mediaConstruct (philosophy)0503 educationIdentity formation
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Perception and consumption of alcohol among the immigrant population from Latin America in Valencia region (Spain).

2010

This study examines patterns of alcohol consumption among the Hispanic immigrant population in Valencia (Spain), and also whether the length of immigrants’ residence in our country and perceived degree of discrimination have any influence on such patterns. A total of 610 Spanish-speaking immigrants (314 women, 296 men) over 15 years of age, from six Hispano-American countries were interviewed in 2006; 76.8% had consumed alcohol in the previous 12 months; 37.6% drink more alcohol in Spain than in their country of origin. This study shows the need to develop specific programs for the immigrant population, with special consideration for the young, males, and smokers. The study's limitations ar…

GerontologyAdultMaleHealth (social science)Latin AmericansAdolescentAlcohol Drinkingmedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationMedicine (miscellaneous)Emigrants and ImmigrantsInterviews as TopicYoung AdultPerceptionSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansImmigrant populationmedia_commonAgedConsumption (economics)business.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle AgedAcculturationCountry of originPsychiatry and Mental healthLatin AmericaSpainResidenceFemalePerceptionbusinessDemographySubstance usemisuse
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