Search results for "coupling constant"

showing 10 items of 262 documents

[(Pyridylcarbonyl)pyridyl]triazolopyridines, Useful Ligands for the Construction of Polynuclear Coordination Compounds – Synthesis, Crystal Structure…

2007

A new tetranuclear cubane Cu4O4 complex has been synthesised from assembly of CuII ions and the polydentate ligand (pyridin-2-yl){6-([1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl}methanone. Crystallographic analysis indicates that the Cu4O4 unit has an S4 symmetry. The magnetic properties have been analysed using the H = –2Σi,jJijSiSj spin Hamiltonian. Two distinct coupling constants, 2J1,3 = –37.4 cm–1 and 2J1,2 = –2.6 cm–1, obtained from the fitting of the experimental data have been rationalised on the basis of a density functional study of magnetostructural correlations in cubane complexes containing the Cu4O4 core. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2007)

Coupling constantchemistry.chemical_classificationDenticityLigandStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureCopperIonCoordination complexInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCubaneEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Synthesis, spectroscopic and conformational analysis of 1,4-dihydroisonicotinic acid derivatives

2014

Abstract Structural and conformational properties of 1,4-dihydroisonicotinic acid derivatives, characterized by ester, ketone or cyano functions at positions 3 and 5 in solid and liquid states have been investigated by X-ray analysis and nuclear magnetic resonance and supported by quantum chemical calculations. The dihydropyridine ring in each of the compounds exists in flattened boat-type conformation. The observed ring distortions around the C(4) and N(1) atoms are interrelated. The substituent at N(1) has great influence on nitrogen atom pyramidality. The 1H, 13C and 15N NMR chemical shifts and coupling constants are discussed in terms of their relationship to structural features such as…

Coupling constantchemistry.chemical_classificationKetoneChemical shiftOrganic ChemistrySubstituentConjugated systemRing (chemistry)Analytical ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDelocalized electronchemistryComputational chemistryLone pairSpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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Relativistic DFT Calculation of (119)Sn Chemical Shifts and Coupling Constants in Tin Compounds.

2006

The nuclear shielding and spin-spin coupling constants of (119)Sn in stannane, tetramethylstannane, methyltin halides Me4-nSnXn (X = Cl, Br, I; n = 1-3), tin halides, and some stannyl cations have been investigated computationally by DFT methods and Slater all-electron basis sets, including relativistic effects by means of the zeroth order regular approximation (ZORA) method up to spin-orbit coupling. Calculated (119)Sn chemical shifts generally correlate well with experimental values, except when several heavy halogen atoms, especially iodine, are bound to tin. In such cases, calculated chemical shifts are almost constant at the scalar (spin-free) ZORA level; only at the spin-orbit level i…

Coupling constantchemistry.chemical_classificationNMR spectroscopy; computational chemistry; tin compounds; tin-119Chemical shifttin compoundsHalidechemistry.chemical_elementOrganotin(IV) NMR DFT coupling constantstin-119Stannanecomputational chemistryComputer Science Applicationschemistry.chemical_compoundNMR spectroscopychemistryComputational chemistryHalogenPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTinRelativistic quantum chemistryAlkylJournal of chemical theory and computation
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Complete basis set prediction of methanol isotropic nuclear magnetic shieldings and indirect nuclear spin-spin coupling constants (SSCC) using polari…

2009

Efficient B3LYP and BHandH density functionals were used to estimate methanol's nuclear magnetic isotropic shieldings and spin–spin coupling constants in the basis set limit. Polarization-consistent pcS-n and pcJ-n (n = 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4), and segmented contracted XZP, where X = D, T, Q and 5, basis sets were used and the results fitted with simple mathematical formulas. The performance of the methods was assessed from comparison with experiment and higher level calculations. 1J(CH) and 3J(HH) values were determined from very diluted solutions in deuterochloroform and compared with theoretical predictions. The agreement between complete basis set (CBS) density functional theory (DFT) predict…

Coupling constantchemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryComputational chemistryIsotropyGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theoryGeneral ChemistryMethanolSpin (physics)Polarization (waves)Molecular physicsBasis setMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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A new tetranuclear defective dicubane azide-bridged cobalt(II) complex

2013

Abstract The new tetranuclear cobalt(II) complex with formula [Co4(N3)8(4,5-diazafluoren-9-one)4] (1) is reported. Complex 1 is a cobalt(II) defective dicubane azide-bridged compound showing only azido bridging ligands in the μ1,1– and μ1,1,1– coordination modes. The magnetic properties of 1 are reported. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate ferromagnetic coupling. The magnetic data have been fitted to 2 K by considering two different superexchange coupling constants. The out-of-phase signal χM″ displays frequency-dependence below approximately 9 K.

Coupling constantchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryFerromagnetismSuperexchangeMaterials ChemistryAzidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCobaltPolyhedron
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A DFT study of the vicinal 3J(119Sn,13C) and 3J(119Sn,1H) coupling constants in trimethyl- and chlorodimethyl-stannyl propanoates.

2013

Abstract We have tested the performance of DFT protocols, both at the Scalar relativistic ZORA and non-relativistic level of theory, for the calculation of the 3 J( 119 Sn, 13 C) and 3 J( 119 Sn, 1 H) vicinal couplings for a series of flexible organotin(IV) derivatives with formula XMe2SnCHRCHR′COOMe (X = Me, Cl; R, R′ = Me, Ph). A satisfactory agreement between experimental and calculated vicinal couplings has been obtained by taking into account the conformational behaviour of the compounds investigated. The protocols used, mainly the relativistic one, were found to give a correct picture of the populations and a sufficiently high overall performance in calculating the vicinal couplings, …

Coupling constantheteronuclear NMR spectroscopySeries (mathematics)ChemistryOrganoTin(IV) 119Sn NMR 119Sn couplings Karplus DFT Relativistic ZORAOrganic ChemistryScalar (mathematics)heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy; DFT calculations; tin compoundstin compoundsDFT calculationsBiochemistryInorganic ChemistryComputational chemistrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaMaterials ChemistryOverall performancePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryVicinal
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A quantitative test of the mode-coupling theory of the ideal glass transition for a binary Lennard-Jones system

1996

Using a molecular dynamics computer simulation we determine the temperature dependence of the partial structure factors for a binary Lennard-Jones system. These structure factors are used as input data to solve numerically the wave-vector dependent mode-coupling equations in the long time limit. Using the so determined solutions, we compare the predictions of mode-coupling theory (MCT) with the results of a previously done molecular dynamics computer simulation [Phys. Rev. E 51, 4626 (1995), ibid. 52, 4134 (1995)]. From this comparison we conclude that MCT gives a fair estimate of the critical coupling constant, a good estimate of the exponent parameter, predicts the wave-vector dependence …

CouplingCoupling constantAmplitudeCondensed Matter (cond-mat)ExponentBinary numberFOS: Physical sciencesIdeal (order theory)Condensed MatterStatistical physicsLimit (mathematics)Space (mathematics)Mathematics
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Photo- and Electroproduction of Eta Mesons on Nucleons and Nuclei

1995

Eta photo- and electroproduction off the nucleon is investigated in an approach that contains Born terms, vector meson and nucleon resonance contributions. In a comparison with the new Mainz data we find a large sensitivity on the elementary ηN N coupling. Our analysis results in a pseudoscalar ηN N coupling with a coupling constant of g ηN N 2 /4π=0.4. Furthermore, we also study coincidence cross sections for eta electroproduction and present calculations for structure functions and kinematical conditions that are most sensitive to the S 11(1535) and the D 13(1520) resonances. Finally, we show results on the inclusive eta photoproduction off complex nuclei with a very good agreement with r…

CouplingCoupling constantPhysicsParticle physicsMesonNuclear TheoryEta mesonResonanceNuclear physicsPseudoscalarHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVector mesonNuclear ExperimentNucleon
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Limit on the production of a light vector gauge boson in $\phi $ mesondecays with the KLOE detector

2012

We present a new limit on the production of a light dark-force mediator with the KLOE detector at DAPHNE. This boson, called U, has been searched for in the decay phi --> eta U, U --> e+ e-, analyzing the decay eta --> pi0 pi0 pi0 in a data sample of 1.7 fb-1. No structures are observed in the e+e- invariant mass distribution over the background. This search is combined with a previous result obtained from the decay eta --> pi+ pi- pi0, increasing the sensitivity. We set an upper limit at 90% C.L. on the ratio between the U boson coupling constant and the fine structure constant of alpha'/alpha < 1.7x10^-5 for 30<M_U<400 MeV and alpha'/alpha < 8x10^-6 for the sub-region 50<M_U<210 MeV. This…

Dark forcesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnuclearee(+)e(-) Collisions Dark forces Gauge vector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)e(+)e(-) Collisions0103 physical sciencesgauge vector bosonInvariant massNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBosonPhysicsCoupling constantGauge boson$e^{+}e^{-}$ collisions010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleForm factor (quantum field theory)Vector meson dominancePhi mesondark forcesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGauge vector boson
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Effective pseudopotential for energy density functionals with higher-order derivatives

2011

We derive a zero-range pseudopotential that includes all possible terms up to sixth order in derivatives. Within the Hartree-Fock approximation, it gives the average energy that corresponds to a quasi-local nuclear Energy Density Functional (EDF) built of derivatives of the one-body density matrix up to sixth order. The direct reference of the EDF to the pseudopotential acts as a constraint that divides the number of independent coupling constants of the EDF by two. This allows, e.g., for expressing the isovector part of the functional in terms of the isoscalar part, or vice versa. We also derive the analogous set of constraints for the coupling constants of the EDF that is restricted by sp…

Density matrixCoupling constantPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Theoryta114IsovectorIsoscalarNuclear TheoryHartree–Fock methodFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Constraint (information theory)PseudopotentialQuantum mechanicsHomogeneous spaceComputer Science::Operating SystemsPhysical Review C
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