Search results for "criminal law."

showing 10 items of 266 documents

ASSESSING NEIGHBORHOOD DISORDER: VALIDATION OF A THREE-FACTOR OBSERVATIONAL SCALE

2015

AbstractThis study presents data on the development and preliminary validation of an observational scale assessing neighborhood disorder. Independent observations by trained raters of neighborhood disorder were conducted in 552 census block groups in the city of Valencia (Spain). Intraclass correlation coefficients assessing inter-rater reliability indicated fair to substantial levels of agreement among raters. Confirmatory factor analyses supported a final three-factor model scale measuring physical disorder, social disorder, and physical decay. Results for the internal consistency showed large composite reliability indices indicating good reliability for all neighborhood disorder factors.…

Neighborhood disorderDistribución especialSocial disorganizationDeterioro físicoIntraclass correlationlcsh:BF1-990Disease clusterConfirmatory factor analysisDevelopmental psychologySocial disorderPhysical disorderDesorden físicoStatisticslcsh:K5000-5582Socioeconomic statusApplied PsychologyPhysical disorderReliability (statistics)Social disorderObservational scalesocial sciencesSpatial clusteringAnálisis factorial confirmatoriolcsh:PsychologyScale (social sciences)Desorganización socialEscala observacionalpopulation characteristicslcsh:Criminal law and procedureDesorden del vecindarioObservational studyPsychologyLawPhysical decayDesorden socialEuropean Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context
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El esqueleto de la viuda Houet: Frenología y medicina legal en Francia durante la década de 1830

2015

This paper deals with the judicial identification of corpses in nineteenth-century France. The case of the widow Houet (1833) is particularly interesting for this purpose because two contrasting techniques of identification were employed: forensic medicine and phrenology. Mateu Orfila, dean of the Paris Faculty of Medicine, had recently developed a quantitative method for the identification of corpses, which was later regarded as a landmark in nineteenth-century forensic medicine. Pierre-Marie Dumoutier, an outstanding member of the Society of Phrenology, analysed the skull and offered surprising data about the personality of the widow. The episode stirred up controversies on the evidentiar…

Nineteenth CenturyPhrenologyDumoutier (Pierre-Marie-Alexandre)Judicial Identificationlcsh:Criminal law and procedureOrfila (Mateu)Forensic Medicinelcsh:K5000-5582Criminologia
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Noziedzīgās tieksmes un ārējie apstākļi kā noziedzīgās jaunatnes rašanās cēloņi: diplomdarbs

1937

Noziedzības cēloņiKriminālpsiholoģijaKrimināltiesībasKriminalpsychologieNoziedzībaKriminālnoziegumu sodāmībaJugend KriminelleNepilngadīgie likumpārkāpējiYouth criminals:LAW/JURISPRUDENCE::Criminal law [Research Subject Categories]
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Kriminaltiesības: sevišķā daļa

1939

Otrais pārstrādātais un papildinātais izdevums

Noziegumi pret drošībuKrimināltiesībasNoziedzīgs nodarījumsNoziegumi pret sabiedrisko pārvaldiNoziegumi pret valstiNoziegumi pret reliģisko brīvību:LAW/JURISPRUDENCE::Criminal law [Research Subject Categories]Noziegumi pret cilvēktiesībām
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Visualization practices in Scandinavian newsrooms : a qualitative study

2017

The visualization of numeric data is becoming an important element in journalism, and new tools and platforms make the development of data visualization in the news discourse accelerate. In this paper we present an interview study investigating this development in Scandinavian newsrooms. Editorial leaders, data journalists, graphic designers, and developers in 10 major news organizations in Norway, Sweden and Denmark inform the study on a range of issues concerning visual practices and experiences in the newsrooms. Elements of tension are revealed on issues concerning the role and effect of complex, exploratory data visualizations and concerning the role of ordinary journalists in the produ…

Operations researchbusiness.industryPublic relations070: Nachrichtenmedien Journalismus und VerlagswesenVisualizationData visualizationRail transportationNumeric dataInterview studyJournalismSociologyElement (criminal law)businessQualitative research
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The Personal Nature of Individual Criminal Responsibility and the ICC Statute

2007

By affirming criminal responsibility of the individual, the ICC Statute recognizes a distinction from the international responsibility of states, which is the basis of modern international criminal law. The importance of the principle is evident not only in the breadth and analytical nature of the provision dealing with it, i.e. Article 25 of the Statute, but by its being placed in the part of the Statute devoted to the ‘General Principles of Criminal Law’. After an introductory consideration of the context of the Article and of its general implications, this article analyses the contents of the regulation and the type of responsibility outlined in it. The principle that emerges could be ca…

OppressionSociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)Statute of limitationsCriminal procedureTheory of criminal justiceStatuteLawCriminal lawMoral responsibilitySociologyLawmedia_commonJournal of International Criminal Justice
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The International Legal Framework on Human Trafficking

2020

Approaching the issue of human trafficking, especially when referring to exploitation for sexual purposes, means dissecting concepts and ‘placing’ ourselves within the current binary scholar debate on exploitation and sex work. This chapter presents a chronological excursus on the several international treaties on the issue of human trafficking, with a particular focus on the concept of sexual exploitation. The author delimitates the concept in order to present a precise definition and exclude potential misconceptions that could mislead the reader, especially when vague concepts are included such as vulnerability and consent. Based on an analysis of the current academic debate, as well as t…

Order (exchange)Member statesPolitical scienceAgency (philosophy)VulnerabilityHuman traffickingElement (criminal law)Law and economicsSex work
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3. La rilevanza indiretta della nozione di organizzazione criminale nella normativa derivata dell'UE. 3.1. Rinvio espresso alle norme definitoriedell…

2017

La ricerca analizza il livello di implementazione negli ordinamenti penali di alcuni Stati dell'UE della nozione normativa di organizzazione.

Organized CrimeEuropean Criminal Law.Settore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
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Patient autonomy and criminal law: an Italian perspective

2022

This book shows how the legal systems of individual European countries protect patient autonomy. In particular, it explains the role of criminal law, that is, what criminal law protection of patient autonomy looks like on a European scale in both legal and social dimensions. The chapter focuses on the current state of criminal protection of patient autonomy in the Italian legal system.

Patient autonomy criminal law health law informed consentSettore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
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Elusive Migration Systems: Shifting from Transnationalism to Transregionalism

2016

The global financial and economic crisis as well as post-socialist transition means a similar general framework for socioeconomic and spatial development in different countries. Their migration systems react in different ways on such externally caused incidents, even in slightly comparable contexts. Consequences are, among others, increasing migrations and mutual interactions between sending and receiving countries as well as strong linkages of international migrations and internal migratory movements – phenomena we usually refer to as transnationalism. Against this backdrop, the aim of the paper is to stress the “regional element” of transnationalism. Thus, we suggest to broadening the con…

Perspective (graphical)0211 other engineering and technologies021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesMigration studiesOrder (exchange)Political scienceTransnationalismEconomic geographyElement (criminal law)Socioeconomic status0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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