Search results for "criminologia"
showing 10 items of 14 documents
Facultat de Dret
2008
La Universitat de València t'obri les seues portes. En les seues Facultats i Escoles Universitàries descobriràs una àmplia oferta d'estudis, equipament docent d'última tecnologia, instal·lacions esportives i culturals i una completa xarxa de biblioteques. Tot el que necessites per a accedir a una formació integral que garantisca el teu futur professional.
An introduction to the birth of criminal positivism in Europe and Latin America at the end of the 19th century: rise and resistance
2020
In the Western world, the end of the 19th century is marked by the birth of criminology. This new discipline, which, from the outset, was created as an auxiliary science to criminal law, calls into question the traditional criminal law which was the dominating theory and practice of the time. This new "truth regime" on crimes, criminals and sentences, in the Foucauldian sense of the term1 , arises in a specific context from an epistemological, political and legal point of view. From an epistemological perspective, that time is marked by the advent of scientific positivism. By distancing itself from the philosophical and metaphysical approaches that dominated until that time, scientific disc…
La naturaleza multisistémica de la prevención
2021
La naturaleza multisistémica de la prevención
The reception of the positivist School in the Spanish criminal law doctrine (1885-1899)
2020
This work describes the reception of the positivist school in the Spanish criminal law doctrine in the late nineteenth century. In doing so, the main authors, their works and mutual influences are critically analysed, giving a complete picture of the reception of the primary theory, the positivist or anthropological criminal one -leaving aside the correctionalist and the sociologist one- in a precise chronological context, from 1885 to 1899.
El esqueleto de la viuda Houet: Frenología y medicina legal en Francia durante la década de 1830
2015
This paper deals with the judicial identification of corpses in nineteenth-century France. The case of the widow Houet (1833) is particularly interesting for this purpose because two contrasting techniques of identification were employed: forensic medicine and phrenology. Mateu Orfila, dean of the Paris Faculty of Medicine, had recently developed a quantitative method for the identification of corpses, which was later regarded as a landmark in nineteenth-century forensic medicine. Pierre-Marie Dumoutier, an outstanding member of the Society of Phrenology, analysed the skull and offered surprising data about the personality of the widow. The episode stirred up controversies on the evidentiar…
Sintomatología psicológica post-secuestro.
1991
El artículo describe los problemas psicológicos relativos al denominado Síndrome de Estocolmo, así como los aspectos clínicos y socio-familiares suscitados en víctimas de secuestro perpetrados por bandas armadas.
Per un'estetica del crimine: da Sade a Lombroso
2009
Il contributo individua il carattere estetico del delitto, così come emerge in un gruppo di scrittori e pensatori tra la fine del Settecento e la fine dell'Ottocento
Il sapere capovolto. Mafia e organizzazione politica del sapere.
2006
Il saggio propone una riflessione sul rapporto che intercorre tra esercizio del potere e costruzione della legittimità, tra teoria criminologica e politiche di repressione/prevenzione dei fenomeni criminali. Sul sapere inteso come luogo di esercizio e scontro tra poteri. Sul ruolo che un sapere, anche accademico, che si accredita come neutrale osservatore della realtà può, consapevolmente o meno, svolgere a sostegno o in contrasto con i poteri del momento.
Dret Constitucional i Adm. per a Grau Criminología
2013
Material docent programat mitjançant l'ajut del Servei de Política Lingüística de la Universitat de València. Material docent per a Dret Consticucional al Grau de Criminología, amb el següent contingut:1.- LA CONSTITUCIÓ 1.- Concepte de Constitució. 2.- La Constitució com a norma jurídica. 3.- Defensa i reforma de la Constitució. 4.- El sistema de fonts del Dret en la Constitució espanyola: principis constitucionals. A) La llei: lleis orgàniques i lleis ordinàries, lleis de l'Estat i lleis de les comunitats autònomes. B) Normes amb força de llei. C) Potestat reglamentària. D) Convenis col•lectius. E) La jurisprudència. F) Les fonts internacionals i supranacionals. 2.- ORGANITZACIÓ INSTITUCI…
Criminologia e violenza
2008
L'articolo si sofferma ad analizzare le caratteristiche del modello anticriminologico, pensato in chiave di strumento di "pacificazione", secondo la prospettiva teorica suggerita da Vincenzo Ruggiero.