Search results for "criteri"

showing 10 items of 807 documents

Testing Prospect Theory in a Deterministic Multiple Criteria Decision-Making Environment

1993

Prospect theory by Kahneman and Tversky [7] is tested in a deterministic multiple criteria decision-making context. In two experiments conducted in classroom settings subjects made pairwise preference comparisons of condominiums for sale. The results of the experiments indicate that the traditional value model did not explain the subjects' revealed preferences as well as the prospect model. We conclude that prospect theory is a reasonable model of choice for many individuals in such a context.

Information Systems and ManagementManagement scienceStrategy and ManagementUtility theoryContext (language use)General Business Management and AccountingProspect theoryManagement of Technology and InnovationValue (economics)EconomicsMultiple criteriaEconometricsPairwise comparisonPreference (economics)Decision analysisDecision Sciences
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Filtering out intersymbol interference in spread-spectrum communication systems

1979

In this letter the transfer characteristic of the optimum filter suitable for eliminating intersymbol interference in pseudo-noise spread-spectrum communication systems is determined. Such a characteristic is independent of the code sequence employed.

Intersymbol interferenceComputer scienceElectronic engineeringFilter (signal processing)Direct-sequence spread spectrumElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCommunications systemRaised-cosine filterNyquist ISI criterionPulse shapingComputer Science::Information TheoryRoot-raised-cosine filterElectronics Letters
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Le paradoxe du seuil de pauvreté endogène dans les indices de pauvreté

2007

JEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D6 - Welfare Economics/D.D6.D63 - Equity Justice Inequality and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D3 - Distribution/D.D3.D31 - Personal Income Wealth and Their DistributionsJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D3 - Distribution/D.D3.D31 - Personal Income Wealth and Their DistributionsJEL : I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I3 - Welfare Well-Being and Poverty/I.I3.I32 - Measurement and Analysis of PovertyJEL: I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I3 - Welfare Well-Being and Poverty/I.I3.I32 - Measurement and Analysis of PovertyJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D6 - Welfare Economics/D.D6.D63 - Equity Justice Inequality and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
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Justice et inégalités: un amendement à la théorie de John Rawls

1992

National audience; On se demande si les principes de justice de Rawls ne sont pas exagérément inégalitaires, malgré leur côté "juste". On examine donc ce qu'il advient de l'optimum de Rawls, le maximin, quand de l'aversion pour l'inégalité" apparaît. Le maximin consiste à se placer sur un certain point de la courbe d'efficience, en admettant une certaine dose d'inégalité, pourvu que l'on donne le maximum possible aux plus défavorisés. On tient compte d'externalités en reprenant la notion d'envie sous la forme d'une aversion pour l'inégalité, essentiellement de la part des plus défavorisés. On ne peut plus raisonner sur la courbe frontière des rémunérations possibles et on démontre la validi…

JEL: I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I3 - Welfare Well-Being and Poverty/I.I3.I31 - General Welfare Well-BeingJEL: H - Public Economics/H.H2 - Taxation Subsidies and Revenue/H.H2.H23 - Externalities • Redistributive Effects • Environmental Taxes and SubsidiesJEL : I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I3 - Welfare Well-Being and Poverty/I.I3.I31 - General Welfare Well-BeingJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D6 - Welfare Economics/D.D6.D63 - Equity Justice Inequality and Other Normative Criteria and MeasurementJEL : H - Public Economics/H.H2 - Taxation Subsidies and Revenue/H.H2.H23 - Externalities • Redistributive Effects • Environmental Taxes and Subsidies[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL : I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I3 - Welfare Well-Being and Poverty/I.I3.I32 - Measurement and Analysis of PovertyJEL: I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I3 - Welfare Well-Being and Poverty/I.I3.I32 - Measurement and Analysis of PovertyJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D6 - Welfare Economics/D.D6.D63 - Equity Justice Inequality and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
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The importance of the concept and histological criteria of "intraepithelial squamous cell carcinoma" of the esophagus: in comparison between Western …

2017

Background There are differences in the histological diagnostic criteria for early stage gastrointestinal carcinoma between Western and Japanese pathologists. Western histological criteria of carcinoma are “presence of stromal invasion of neoplastic cells”, while Japanese criteria are “the degree of cytological and structural abnormality of neoplastic cells, regardless of stromal invasion”. The aim of the present study is to clarify and review the present status of the Western and Japanese histological criteria of early stage esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and also to clarify their significance and accuracy. Methods Twenty-nine Polish, German, and Japanese pathologists participate…

Japanese histological criteriaPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHigh/ low-grade dysplasiaNoninvasive (intraepithelial) carcinomaStromal Invasion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaBiopsymedicineCarcinomaAtypiaEsophagusStage (cooking)Intraepithelial neoplasiamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGastroenterologymedicine.diseaseWestern histological criteriamedicine.anatomical_structureDysplasia030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyOriginal ArticlebusinessHigh/low-grade dysplasiaEsophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society
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An AHP-based approach to PMISs assessment

2015

The project management environment gets complex and subject to uncertainty. The firm's managers need of tools supporting the decision–making process in order to properly manage project information. PMISs provide features facilitating the project management. The variety of software and the ambiguity of features meaning make the choice of the PMIS a difficult task. The literature analysis confirms the importance of user engagement in features and PMIS assessment and the lack of methodologies satisfying such a task. The paper focuses on the classification and assessment of features of PMIS considering the firm's needs. A case study is presented for the evaluation of a PMISs sample.

Knowledge managementAHPProcess (engineering)Computer scienceStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectproject management information systemPMISinformation systems for business environmentAnalytic hierarchy processSample (statistics)Management Science and Operations ResearchAHP approachanalytic hierarchy proceTask (project management)Management of Technology and InnovationSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciBusiness and International ManagementProject managementMCDMmedia_commonsoftware assessmentmultiple criteria decision-makingPMIS assessmentbusiness.industryAmbiguityMultiple-criteria decision analysisVariety (cybernetics)businessInternational Journal of Business Environment
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Web technologies and multi-criterion analysis used in enterprise integration

2011

The studies, research and solutions presented below started from the acute need of small and medium-sized enterprises to integrate their processes, services and relationships with customers and suppliers, in a cost-effective manner, given the fact that ERP systems are quite expensive for such organizations.

Knowledge managementProcess managementGeneral Computer Sciencebusiness.industryMulti criteriaComputer scienceEnterprise integrationElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness
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Coffee biowaste valorization within circular economy: an evaluation method of spent coffee grounds potentials for mortar production

2021

Abstract Purpose Spent coffee grounds (SCG) are biowastes extensively generated within the coffee supply chain. Nowadays, their disposal represents an increasing environmental concern due to its toxicity and organic nature. With the estimated increase of coffee production and consumption in the upcoming years, there is an imperative need to find a proper reverse option, along with a novel industrial application, which allows for the valorization of this coffee by-product within a circular economy perspective. This study aims at investigating a potential reuse of spent coffee grounds to produce novel construction materials to be used for sustainable buildings. Methods After having illustrate…

Lca of Waste Management SystemsMulti-criteria analysisCircular economyComputer scienceCircular economySupply chainCircular economy; Coffee supply chain; Construction material; Food waste valorization; Life cycle approach; Multi-criteria analysis; SustainabilityConstruction materialEnvironmental economicsReuseNatural resourceSustainabilityFood waste valorizationSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciSustainabilityCoffee supply chainProduction (economics)Environmental impact assessmentLife cycle approachGeneral Environmental ScienceWaste disposalThe International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment
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Accuracy of the clinical diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) among the Italian Dementia Centers: a study by the Italian DLB study group (DLB…

2022

Introduction: Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) may represent a diagnostic challenge, since its clinical picture overlaps with other dementia. Two toolkits have been developed to aid the clinician to diagnose DLB: the Lewy Body Composite Risk Score (LBCRS) and the Assessment Toolkit for DLB (AT-DLB). We aim to evaluate the reliability of these two questionnaires, and their ability to enhance the interpretation of the international consensus diagnostic criteria. Methods: LBCRS and AT-DLB were distributed to 135 Italian Neurological Centers for Cognitive Decline and Dementia (CDCDs), with the indication to administer them to all patients with dementia referred within the subsequent 3 months. We…

Lewy Body DiseaseClinical diagnosiDementia with Lewy bodieConsensus criteriaDementia with Lewy bodiesDermatologybehavioral disciplines and activitiesDiagnostic accuracyDiagnosis DifferentialAlzheimer DiseaseDiagnosismental disordersHumansReproducibility of ResultsDiagnostic toolkitGeneral MedicineClinical diagnosis; Cognitive impairment; Consensus criteria; Dementia; Dementia with Lewy bodies; Diagnostic accuracy; Diagnostic toolkitsClinical diagnosisnervous system diseasesSettore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIAPsychiatry and Mental healthCognitive impairmentItalyDifferentialDiagnostic toolkitsDementiaNeurology (clinical)
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Recent Developments in our Approach to Multiple-Criteria Decision Making

1984

Approximately ten years ago we began a study of multiple criteria decision making at the European Insti tute for Advanced Studies in Management in Brussels. The project started as a way of finding a multiple objective linear programming method that would work better than those tested by Wallenius (1975). We did a substantial amount of work on the problem and came up with such a method (Zionts and Wallenius, 1976). Wallenius’ (1975) thesis, one of the first outputs of that project, comprises a rather significant piece of research in the multiple criteria area. Since that time our work has continued. We have worked together on a great deal of it; some of it has involved students and other fac…

Linear programmingMultiple objectiveOperations researchWork (electrical)Computer scienceMultiple criteria
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