Search results for "crossover"

showing 10 items of 658 documents

One Shot Laser Pulse Induced Reversible Spin Transition in the Spin-Crossover Complex [Fe(C4H4N2){Pt(CN)4}] at Room Temperature

2005

One shotPhase transitionChemistrySpin transitionAnalytical chemistryGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineLaserCatalysisPulse (physics)law.inventionsymbols.namesakeSpin crossoverlawsymbolsAtomic physicsRaman spectroscopyAngewandte Chemie
researchProduct

Erratum: Bosch-Sierra, N., et al. Effect of Fibre-Enriched Orange Juice on Postprandial Glycaemic Response and Satiety in Healthy Individuals: An Acu…

2021

The authors have requested that the following changes be made to their paper [...]

Orange juicemedicine.medical_specialtyNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryPlaceboGastroenterologyCrossover studyDouble blindPostprandialInternal medicineHealthy individualsMedicineErratumbusinessFood ScienceNutrients
researchProduct

Solid- and solution-state studies of the novel mu-dicyanamide-bridged dinuclear spin-crossover system {[(Fe(bztpen)]2[mu-N(CN)2]}(PF6)3 x n H2O.

2005

The mononuclear diamagnetic compound {Fe(bztpen)[N(CN)2]} (PF6)CH3OH (1) (bztpen = N-benzyl-N,N′,N′- tris(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine) has been synthesized and its crystal structure studied. Complex 1 can be considered to be the formal pre-cursor of two new dinuclear, dicyanamide-bridged iron(II) complexes with the generic formula {[(Fe(bztpen)]2[μN(CN)2]}(PF6) 3·nH2O (n = 1 (2) or 0 (3)), which have been characterized in the solid state and in solution. In all three complexes, the iron atoms have a distorted [FeN6] octahedral coordination defined by a bztpen ligand and a terminal (1) or a bridging dicyanamide ligand (2 and 3). In the solid state, 2 and 3 can be considered to be molecu …

Organic ChemistrySpin transitionEthylenediamineGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyParamagnetismOctahedronchemistrySpin crossoverX-ray crystallographyDicyanamideChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
researchProduct

Interface between work and family: A longitudinal individual and crossover perspective

2010

This study assessed longitudinal individual and crossover relationships between work-family conflict and well-being in the domains of work (job satisfaction) and family (parental distress) in a sample of 239 dual-earner couples. The results revealed only longitudinal individual effects over a 1-year period. First, high family-to-work conflict (WFC) at Time 1 was related to a high level of work-to-family conflict (WFC) 1 year later in both partners. Second, the wife's high level of FWC was related to her decreased job satisfaction 1 year later. Thus, the longitudinal effects identified supported normal causality, that is, work-family conflict led to poor well-being outcomes or increased perc…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)Social environmentCrossover effectsCausalityDevelopmental psychologyDistressWell-beingWifeJob satisfactionPsychologyApplied Psychologymedia_commonJournal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology
researchProduct

Stability and nature of the volume collapse of ε-Fe2O3 under extreme conditions

2018

Iron oxides are among the major constituents of the deep Earth’s interior. Among them, the epsilon phase of Fe2O3 is one of the less studied polymorphs and there is a lack of information about its structural, electronic and magnetic transformations at extreme conditions. Here we report the precise determination of its equation of state and a deep analysis of the evolution of the polyhedral units under compression, thanks to the agreement between our experiments and ab-initio simulations. Our results indicate that this material, with remarkable magnetic properties, is stable at pressures up to 27 GPa. Above 27 GPa, a volume collapse has been observed and ascribed to a change of the local env…

PHASE-TRANSFORMATIONEquation of stateMaterials scienceXRDScienceSILICATEIron oxideIRON(III) OXIDEGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMantle (geology)ArticlePhysics::Geophysicschemistry.chemical_compoundCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceX-RAY-DIFFRACTIONMAGNETIC PHASESpin crossoverPhase (matter)synchrotron0103 physical sciences[CHIM]Chemical SciencesCRYSTAL-STRUCTUREe-Fe2O3010306 general physicslcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinaryMössbauer spectroscopyIRONQIron(III) oxideSPIN-CROSSOVERGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySilicateTHERMAL-DECOMPOSITIONEXAFShigh pressureFE2O3 POLYMORPHdiamond anvil cellchemistry13. Climate actionChemical physicslcsh:Q0210 nano-technologyEarth (classical element)Nature Communications
researchProduct

Hysteresis in the spin transition regime of [Fe(NH2trz)3](NO3)2 as probed by ZF-μSR

2006

The thermal spin transition which occurs in the polymeric chain compound [Fe(NH(2)trz)(3)](NO3)(2) above room temperature has been investigated by zero-field muon spin relaxation (mu SR) (similar to 8-402 K). The depolarization curves are best described by a Lorentzian and a Gaussian line that represent fast and slow components respectively. The spin transition is associated with a hysteresis loop of width Delta T = 34 K (T-1/2(up arrow) = 346 K and T-1/2(down arrow) = 312 K) that has been delineated by the temperature variation of the initial asymmetry parameter. Comparison of zero-field and transverse field (20 Oe) mu SR measurements shows that diamagnetic muon species occur over the enti…

ParamagnetismMaterials scienceMuonCondensed matter physicsSpin crossoverRelaxation (NMR)MuoniumSpin transitionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAtmospheric temperature rangeMuon spin spectroscopyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhysica B: Condensed Matter
researchProduct

Spin Crossover and Paramagnetic Behaviour in Two-Dimensional Iron(II) Coordination Polymers with Stilbazole Push–Pull Ligands

2009

The suitability of the stilbazole push–pull ligands, 4′-dimethylaminostilbazole (DMAS) and 4′-diethylaminostilbazole (DEAS), for the construction of bimetallic FeII–AgI/AuI cyanide-based coordination polymers that exhibit spin crossover properties is investigated. The structural and physical characterization of four novel two-dimensional FeII polymers formulated as {Fe(DMAS)2[Ag(DMAS)(CN)2]2} (1) and {Fe(L)2[M(CN)2]2} (L = DMAS, M = Au (2); DEAS, Ag (3); DEAS, Au (4)) is reported. Polymers 1 and 4 are paramagnetic over the whole range of temperatures studied (5–300 K), whereas 2 and 3 exhibit spin crossover properties.

ParamagnetismSpin crossoverChemistrySupramolecular chemistryPhysical chemistryDensity functional theoryGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureBimetallic stripQuantum chemistryMacromoleculeAustralian Journal of Chemistry
researchProduct

Transmission of Genetic Properties in Permutation Problems: Study of Lehmer Code and Inversion Table Encoding

2021

Solution encoding describes the way decision variables are represented. In the case of permutation problems, the classical encoding should ensure that there are no duplicates. During crossover operations, repairs may be carried out to correct or avoid repetitions. The use of indirect encoding aims to define bijections between the classical permutation and a different representation of the decision variables. These encodings are not sensitive to duplicates. However, they lead to a loss of genetic properties during crossbreeding. This paper proposes a study of the impact of this loss both in the space of decision variables and in that of fitness values. We consider two indirect encoding: the …

PermutationTransmission (telecommunications)Computer scienceEncoding (memory)Lehmer codeGenetic algorithmCrossoverArithmeticRepresentation (mathematics)Bijection injection and surjection
researchProduct

Breakdown of the Kratky-Porod Wormlike Chain Model for Semiflexible Polymers in Two Dimensions

2011

By large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of semiflexible polymers in $d=2$ dimensions the applicability of the Kratky-Porod model is tested. This model is widely used as "standard model" for describing conformations and force versus extension curves of stiff polymers. It is shown that semiflexible polymers in $d=2$ show a crossover from hard rods to self-avoiding walks, the intermediate Gaussian regime (implied by the Kratky-Porod model) is completely absent. Hence the latter can also describe force versus extension curves only if the contour length is only a few times larger than the persistence length. Consequences for experiments on biopolymers at interfaces are briefly discussed.

Persistence lengthchemistry.chemical_classificationPhysicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesChain modelGaussianMonte Carlo methodCrossoverGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPolymerCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterRodCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed Mattersymbols.namesakechemistrysymbolsSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Statistical physicsStandard model (cryptography)
researchProduct

Universal monomer dynamics of a two dimensional semi-flexible chain

2013

We present a unified scaling theory for the dynamics of monomers for dilute solutions of semiflexible polymers under good solvent conditions in the free draining limit. Our theory encompasses the well-known regimes of mean square displacements (MSDs) of stiff chains growing like t^{3/4} with time due to bending motions, and the Rouse-like regime t^{2 \nu / (1+ 2\nu)} where \nu is the Flory exponent describing the radius R of a swollen flexible coil. We identify how the prefactors of these laws scale with the persistence length l_p, and show that a crossover from stiff to flexible behavior occurs at a MSD of order l^2_p (at a time proportional to l^3_p). A second crossover (to diffusive moti…

Persistence lengthchemistry.chemical_classificationPhysicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesScale (ratio)CrossoverFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPolymerBendingRadiusCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterchemistryChain (algebraic topology)Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)ExponentSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Statistical physicsPhysics - Biological Physics
researchProduct