Search results for "cultivation"

showing 10 items of 83 documents

Cultivation and nutritional value of Pleurotus nebrodensis

2013

A detailed report on Pleurotus nebrodensis cultivation methodologies, production costs, main pests and diseases and their control techniques is presented, together with information about the nutritional value and medicinal properties of the mushroom.

production costnutritional valuepests and diseaseSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataPleurotus nebrodensis cultivationmedicinal value.
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Fed-batch pre-industrial production and purification of a consensus tetratricopeptide repeat (CTPR) scaffold as a container for Fluorescent Proteins …

2022

White light-emitting diodes (WLEDs) are big news in the field of lighting, however, current production processes are still very expensive or based on unsustainable inorganic metals such as inorganic phosphorus. The EU-funded ARTIBLED project aims to produce low-cost and high-efficiency Bio-hybrid light-emitting diodes (Bio-HLEDs). This can be achieved using artificially synthesized fluorescent proteins linked in biological scaffolds like the packaging to obtain LED for lighting applications containing a biogenic phosphor. This study aims to optimize the protein scaffold CTPR10 production process to obtain a high number of scaffolds with a good purity level for Bio-HLEDs construction. Differ…

Settore BIO/10 - BiochimicaBioreactor cultivation Batch Fed-batch purification.
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Revised annual post-market environmental monitoring (PMEM) report on the cultivation of genetically modified maize MON 810 in 2013 from Monsanto Euro…

2015

Question number: EFSA-Q-2015-00432On request from: European Commission; Following a request from the European Commission, the Panel on Genetically Modified Organisms of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA GMO Panel) assessed the results of the general surveillance activities contained in the revised annual post-market environmental monitoring (PMEM) report for the 2013 growing season of maize MON 810 provided by Monsanto Europe S.A. The supplied data do not indicate any unanticipated adverse effects on human and animal health or the environment arising from the cultivation of maize MON 810 cultivation in 2013. Similar methodological shortcomings to those observed in previous annual PME…

MON 810literature review[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Veterinary (miscellaneous)reviewTP1-1185Plant Sciencegenetically engineered organismmaizeenvironmental impactZea maysMicrobiologyAgricultural scienceadverse effectEnvironmental monitoringTX341-641Cry1Abliterature searchestransgenic plant2. Zero hungergenetic engineeringGenetically modified maizeanimal healthNutrition. Foods and food supplyeffectChemical technologyquestionnairescreeningtransgenicsliteraturegeneral surveillancerisk assessmenthealthmethodology10079 Institute of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicologyfarmer questionnairestechniqueadverse effects; animal health; cultivation; effects; environmental impact; food safety; genetic engineering; genetically engineered organisms; guidelines; health; impact; literature; literature reviews; maize; methodology; monitoring; questionnaires; reviews; risk assessment; screening; techniques; transgenic plants; transgenicsfood safetymonitoringSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataGeographycultivationimpact570 Life sciences; biologyAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyguidelineFood Science
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Increasing Sustainability of Growing Media Constituents and Stand-Alone Substrates in Soilless Culture Systems

2020

Peat-free growing media constituents and stand-alone substrates are the basis for the economic and ecological efficiency of the soilless culture system. Nevertheless, divergence between the model and practice still exists, coming from large gaps in the knowledge of alternative organic materials and of their effects on crop performance. A more detailed understanding of these topics is necessary to increase the soilless culture management capacity. In this respect, this critical review collects research outcomes concerning the sustainability of soilless culture and growing media constituents and their impact on the environment. In particular, the review covers designated articles stressing th…

organic substratesplant performanceDivergence (linguistics)soilless cultivation systemNatural resource economicsorganic substratelcsh:SEcological efficiencypeat-free growing mediaSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E Floricolturalcsh:Agriculturesubstrate mixtureSustainabilityEconomicsAgronomy and Crop ScienceAgronomy
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Caratteristiche agronomiche ed ornamentali di alcune specie selvatiche del genere Helichrysum

2010

Settore BIO/01 - Botanica Generalemditerranean climate cultivation flowering foliage pot plant
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Replication of subgenomic hepatitis C virus RNAs in a hepatoma cell line.

1999

An estimated 170 million persons worldwide are infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV), a major cause of chronic liver disease. Despite increasing knowledge of genome structure and individual viral proteins, studies on virus replication and pathogenesis have been hampered by the lack of reliable and efficient cell culture systems. A full-length consensus genome was cloned from viral RNA isolated from an infected human liver and used to construct subgenomic selectable replicons. Upon transfection into a human hepatoma cell line, these RNAs were found to replicate to high levels, permitting metabolic radiolabeling of viral RNA and proteins. This work defines the structure of HCV replicons funct…

Carcinoma HepatocellularVirus CultivationvirusesHepatitis C virusDrug ResistanceGenome ViralHepacivirusBiologyViral Nonstructural Proteinsmedicine.disease_causeTransfectionVirus ReplicationViruschemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineTumor Cells CulturedHumansCloning MolecularNS5ANS5BSubgenomic mRNAGeneticsNS3MultidisciplinaryLiver NeoplasmsVirologyHepatitis CNS2-3 proteaseViral replicationchemistryRNA ViralRepliconGentamicinsScience (New York, N.Y.)
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Step by step – The neolithisation of Northern Central Europe in the light of stable isotope analyses

2018

Abstract There is a long lasting debate on the nature of the neolithisation process in the northern European lowlands and in southern Scandinavia. Early evidence of domesticates and crop cultivation indicate a transition to farming in this area during the late 5th millennium cal BC. However, there is limited information how this process took place and to what extent the new economy was adopted during the subsequent centuries. Here we present new results of more than 50 stable isotope samples of human remains (13C/15N) from northern Central Europe covering the period from the Mesolithic to the early Bronze Age. They show a high relevance of aquatic resources during the early Mesolithic. Food…

Long lasting010506 paleontologyArcheology060102 archaeologyStable isotope ratiobusiness.industry06 humanities and the artsCrop cultivation01 natural sciencesArchaeologyGeographyFresh waterBronze AgeAgriculturePeriod (geology)0601 history and archaeologybusinessMesolithic0105 earth and related environmental sciencesJournal of Archaeological Science
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Medicinal mushrooms: Valuable biological resources of high exploitation potential

2017

Higher Basidiomycetes and Ascomycetes mushrooms possess various immunological and anticancer properties. They also offer important health benefits and exhibit a broad spectrum of pharmacological activities including antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, cytotoxic, immunomodulating, anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, antiallergic, antidepressive, antihyperlipidemic, antidiabetic, digestive, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective, nephroprotective, osteoprotective, and hypotensive activities. This minireview summarizes the perspectives, recent advances, and major challenges of medicinal mushrooms with reference to their nutraceutical properties and dietary value, the production of mushroom biomass …

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineAntifungalanimal structuresmedicine.drug_classdietary valuePlant ScienceHealth benefitsBiology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesBroad spectrummushrooms cultivationNutraceuticalnutraceutical properties010608 biotechnologymedicineactive compoundsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMushroombusiness.industryfungiMedicinal mushrooms nutraceutical properties dietary value mushrooms cultivation fungal biomass active compoundsfood and beveragesBiotechnologyFungal biomass030104 developmental biologySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataBIOS Applied Metabolic SystemsMedicinal mushroomsfungal biomassbusiness
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Effect of grafting on yield and quality of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.)

2013

Eggplants have fruits with different sizes, shapes and colours, according to the cultivar. Skin colour is due to anthocyanins, pigments located in the cell vacuole of fruit skin that belong to phenolic flavonoids, a powerful antioxidants group. Environmental conditions and growing techniques may influence fruits characteristics and their content of phenolic compounds. Grafting is a non chemical alternative for overcoming the effects of intensive and continuous cropping. The rootstocks preferred for eggplant are hybrids of tomato or tomato KVFN. Also species taxonomically close, as Solanum torvum, have been used and showed good vigour, compatibility and resistance to wilt disease. Informatio…

biologyfungiSolanaceae Solanum torvum eggplant cultivars wilt desease rootstock skin colour anthocyaninsfood and beveragesSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationGraftingProtected cultivationSolanum torvumHorticultureAgronomyBrowningRootstockCultivarSolanum torvumSolanumEggplant cultivarRootstockVegetable productionWilt diseaseHybrid
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Variations of essential oil constituents in oregano (Origanum vulgare subsp. viridulum (= o. heracleoticum) over cultivation cycles

2020

Oregano is&mdash

0106 biological sciencesHarvest timearomatic plants cultivationPlant Science01 natural sciencesessential oillaw.inventionactive metabolitechemistry.chemical_compoundlawthymolThymolSicilyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEssential oilEcologybiology010405 organic chemistryBotanyactive metabolitesOriganumbiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeHorticulturechemistryQK1-989Composition (visual arts)oreganoharvest time010606 plant biology & botany
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