Search results for "current"

showing 10 items of 2224 documents

The hadronic light-by-light contribution to the muon's anomalous magnetic moment

2019

In view of the current 3 - 4 $\sigma$ deviation between theoretical and experimental values for the muon's anomalous magnetic moment, we review the ongoing efforts in constraining the hadronic light-by-light contribution to $a_\mu$ by using dispersive techniques combined with a dedicated experimental program to obtain the required hadronic input.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsDispersion theoryHadronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)High Energy Physics::ExperimentCurrent (fluid)010306 general physics
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RECENT RESULTS FROM AMANDA

2001

We present results based on data taken in 1997 with the 302-PMT Antarctic Muon and Neutrino Detector Array-B10 ("AMANDA-B10") array. Atmospheric neutrinos created in the northern hemisphere are observed indirectly through their charged current interactions which produce relativistic, Cherenkov-light-emitting upgoing muons in the South Pole ice cap. The reconstructed angular distribution of these events is in good agreement with expectation and demonstrates the viability of this ice-based device as a neutrino telescope.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsSolar neutrino problemAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNeutrino detectorMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsCharged currentInternational Journal of Modern Physics A
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Probing neutrino magnetic moments at the Spallation Neutron Source facility

2015

24 pages.- 8 figures

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutral currentGauge theoryPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaContext (language use)Lepton numberElectromagnetic propertiesStandard ModelNuclear physicsMAJORANAHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)lepton numberNeutrinoSpallation Neutron SourceMajorana neutrinos
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The axial isoscalar neutral current from inelastic electron-nuclear scattering

1978

Abstract Parity violating effects due to neutral currents in isoscalar 0+→1+ nuclear transitions induced by electron scattering are enhanced owing to the small isoscalar magnetic dipole strength. A polarization asymmetry of the order 10−4 is expected at q ∼ 100 MeV for the 12C transition to the 1+(T = 0) state at 12.71 MeV. It would allow to single out the (electron vector current) × (hardonic axial isoscalar current) quantum numbers and couplings of the neutral current interaction.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutral currentIsoscalarmedia_common.quotation_subjectNuclear TheoryFísicaParity (physics)ElectronQuantum numberAsymmetryNuclear physicsElectron scatteringMagnetic dipolemedia_commonParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Contact Interactions with Polarized Beams at HERA

1998

The discovery potential of the HERA collider, with and without polarized beams, for electron-quark contact interactions in neutral current scattering is reviewed. The measurement of spin asymmetries in the polarized case could give crucial information on the chiral structure of new interactions.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutral currentScatteringHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesHERAlaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)lawPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentColliderSpin-½
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Charged current weak production of the Delta resonance

1999

The charge changing weak production of Delta in nucleons and nuclei is studied. The reactions e^{-} p -> Delta^{0} ��_{e} and e^{+} p -> Delta^{++} \bar��_{e} are considered as a possible source of information about the weak N-Delta transition form factors. The low q^2 BNL data on neutrino production of Delta are used to extract the axial vector N-Delta coupling, taking into account the deuteron structure and the Delta width. Finally, pion production induced by neutrinos in ^{16}O in the Delta region, relevant to atmospheric neutrino experiments, is investigated.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesCharge (physics)Coupling (probability)Resonance (particle physics)Nuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)PionProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNucleonNuclear ExperimentCharged current
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Forward Compton scattering with weak neutral current: Constraints from sum rules

2015

We generalize forward real Compton amplitude to the case of the interference of the electromagnetic and weak neutral current, formulate a low-energy theorem, relate the new amplitudes to the interference structure functions and obtain a new set of sum rules. We address a possible new sum rule that relates the product of the axial charge and magnetic moment of the nucleon to the 0th moment of the structure function $g_5(\nu,0)$. We apply the GDH and the finite energy sum rule for constraining the dispersive $\gamma Z$-box correction to the proton's weak charge.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryNeutral currentCompton scatteringFOS: Physical sciencesDuality (optimization)Charge (physics)Interference (wave propagation)lcsh:QC1-999Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)Moment (mathematics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Sum rule in quantum mechanicsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)NucleonNuclear Experimentlcsh:Physics
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An integrated calibration system for liquid argon calorimetry

1999

Abstract A novel technical solution for an integrated version of the pulse generator of a calibration system for liquid argon calorimeters is presented. It consists of a differential amplifier with automatic offset compensation, a current mirror and a switching logic. These components are integrated on an ASIC chip in CMOS technology. The technical realisation as well as results on the performance are presented.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsOffset (computer science)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPulse generatorAmplifierDifferential amplifierCalorimetryComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureCurrent mirrorApplication-specific integrated circuitCMOSHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSElectronic engineeringInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Search for the rare decay Bs 0→μ+μ-

2010

We present the results of a search for the flavor changing neutral current decay B-s(0) -> mu(+)mu(-) using 6.1 fb(-1) of p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The observed number of B-s(0) candidates is consistent with background expectations. The resulting upper limit on the branching fraction is B(B-s(0) -> mu(+)mu(-)) < 5.1 x 10(-8) at the 95% C.L. This limit is a factor of 2.4 better than that of the previous DO analysis and the best limit to date. Published by Elsevier B.V.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionFlavor-changing neutral currentTevatronD0 experimentRare decays01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesCP violationB-quarksFermilab010306 general physicsColliderb-quarksBar (unit)
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Neutrino energy reconstruction and the shape of the charged current quasielastic-like total cross section

2012

We show that because of the multinucleon mechanism effects, the algorithm used to reconstruct the neutrino energy is not adequate when dealing with quasielastic-like events, and a distortion of the total flux-unfolded cross-section shape is produced. This amounts to a redistribution of strength from high to low energies, which gives rise to a sizable excess (deficit) of low (high) energy neutrinos. This distortion of the shape leads to a good description of the MiniBooNE unfolded charged current quasielastic-like cross sections published by A. A. Aguilar-Arevalo et al. [(MiniBooNE Collaboration), Phys. Rev. D 81, 092005 (2010)]. However, these changes in the shape are artifacts of the unfol…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsSolar neutrinoMany-body theoryFísicaSolar neutrino problem01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsMiniBooNE0103 physical sciencesMeasurements of neutrino speedNeutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationCharged current
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