Search results for "curves"

showing 10 items of 152 documents

On the Rational Cohomology of Moduli Spaces of Curves with Level Structures

2009

We investigate low degree rational cohomology groups of smooth compactifications of moduli spaces of curves with level structures. In particular, we determine $H^k(\sgbar, \Q)$ for $g \ge 2$ and $k \le 3$, where $\sgbar$ denotes the moduli space of spin curves of genus $g$.

Pure mathematics14H10Degree (graph theory)Hyperbolic geometryMathematical analysisAlgebraic geometryModuli spaceCohomologyModuli spaceModuli of algebraic curvesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryDifferential geometrySpin curveGenus (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsGeometry and TopologySettore MAT/03 - GeometriaAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Teichmuller modular groupMathematics
researchProduct

On GIT quotients of Hilbert and Chow schemes of curves

2011

The aim of this note is to announce some results on the GIT problem for the Hilbert and Chow scheme of curves of degree d and genus g in P^{d-g}, whose full details will appear in a subsequent paper. In particular, we extend the previous results of L. Caporaso up to d>4(2g-2) and we observe that this is sharp. In the range 2(2g-2)<d<7/2(2g-2), we get a complete new description of the GIT quotient. As a corollary, we get a new compactification of the universal Jacobian over the moduli space of pseudo-stable curves.

Pure mathematics14L30General MathematicsCompactified universal JacobianHilbert scheme01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsProjective spaceCompactification (mathematics)0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)QuotientMathematicsDegree (graph theory)010102 general mathematicsChow schemeGIT quotientGITModuli spaceStable curvesHilbert schemeScheme (mathematics)Settore MAT/03 - Geometria010307 mathematical physicsPseudo-stable curveElectronic Research Announcements in Mathematical Sciences
researchProduct

Chern classes of the moduli stack of curves

2005

Here we calculate the Chern classes of ${\bar {\mathcal M}}_{g,n}$, the moduli stack of stable n-pointed curves. In particular, we prove that such classes lie in the tautological ring.

Pure mathematicsChern classChern–Weil homomorphismGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisCharacteristic classModuliModuli of algebraic curvesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryGenus (mathematics)FOS: Mathematicschern classes moduli stackTodd classSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsStack (mathematics)
researchProduct

A note on the unirationality of a moduli space of double covers

2010

In this note we look at the moduli space $\cR_{3,2}$ of double covers of genus three curves, branched along 4 distinct points. This space was studied by Bardelli, Ciliberto and Verra. It admits a dominating morphism $\cR_{3,2} \to {\mathcal A}_4$ to Siegel space. We show that there is a birational model of $\cR_{3,2}$ as a group quotient of a product of two Grassmannian varieties. This gives a proof of the unirationality of $\cR_{3,2}$ and hence a new proof for the unirationality of ${\mathcal A}_4$.

Pure mathematicsModular equationGeneral MathematicsModuli spaceModuli of algebraic curvesAlgebraMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMorphismGenus (mathematics)GrassmannianFOS: MathematicsGeometric invariant theoryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)QuotientMathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
researchProduct

Bridges, channels and Arnold's invariants for generic plane curves

2002

Abstract We define sums of plane curves that generalize the idea of connected sum and show how Arnol'd's invariants behave with respect to them. We also consider the inverse process of decomposition of a curve and as an application, obtain a new method that reduces considerably the amounts of computation involved in the calculation of Arnold's invariants.

Pure mathematicsPlane curveComputationProcess (computing)InverseSumsConnected sumCombinatoricsIsotopy invariantsDecomposition (computer science)Geometry and TopologyDecompositionsStable closed curvesMathematicsTopology and its Applications
researchProduct

A Property on Singularities of NURBS Curves

2002

We prove that if a.n open Non Uniform Rational B-Spline curve of order k has a singular point, then it belongs to both curves of order k - 1 defined in the k - 2 step of the de Boor algorithm. Moreover, both curves are tangent at the singular point.

Pure mathematicsSingularityFamily of curvesCurve fittingTangentGeometryGravitational singularitySingular point of a curveNon-uniform rational B-splineDe Boor's algorithmMathematics::Numerical AnalysisMathematics
researchProduct

The Tautological Ring of Spin Moduli Spaces

2009

We introduce the notion of tautological ring for the moduli space of spin curves. Moreover, we study some relations among tautological classes which are motivated by physics. Finally, we show that the Chow rings of these moduli spaces are tautological in low genus.

Ring (mathematics)14H10Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsGeometryModuli spaceModuli spaceModuli of algebraic curvestautological ringTheoretical physicsMathematics::Algebraic GeometrySpin curve14E08Settore MAT/03 - Geometriaspin curvesMathematicsSpin-½
researchProduct

Stress-strain models for normal and high strength confined concrete: Test and comparison of literature models reliability in reproducing experimental…

2017

SUMMARY: The adoption of proper constitutive laws for confined concrete is basic for seismic assessment of new and existing reinforced concrete civil structures. The deformation capacity of reinforced concrete (RC) columns subjected to axially centred and eccentric loads depends on the effectiveness confinement action. A proper assignment of the stressstrainlaws for concrete allows obtaining an adequate definition of the ductility of the crosssections and correctly identifying mechanical nonlinearities in computational models.Several studies concerning the behaviour of confined concrete have been carried out, highlighting the role of different geometrical and mechanical parameters to the ov…

RiskHigh strength concreteReinforced concrete (RC)Concrete constitutive modelsReliability and QualityConcrete constitutive models; Confined concrete; High strength concrete; Normal strength concrete; Reinforced concrete (RC); Building and Construction; Safety Risk Reliability and Quality; Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyHigh performance concrete Reinforced concrete Reliability Stress-strain curvesBuilding and ConstructionSafetyGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyConfined concreteNormal strength concrete
researchProduct

Bezier curves approximation of triangularized surfaces using SVG

2006

This paper presents a technique to convert surfaces, obtained through a Data Dependent Triangulation, in Bezier Curves by using a Scalable Vector Graphics File format. The method starts from a Data Dependent Triangulation, traces a map of the boundaries present into the triangulation, using the characteristics of the triangles, then the estimated barycenters are connected, and a final conversion of the resulting polylines in curves is performed. After the curves have been estimated and closed the final representation is obtained by sorting the surfaces in a decreasing order. The proposed techniques have been compared with other raster to vector conversions in terms of perceptual quality.

SVG Triangulation Bezier curvesScalable Vector GraphicsSortingTriangulation (social science)Image processingBézier curvecomputer.file_formatComputer Science::Computational GeometryFile formatVisualizationComputer graphics (images)Representation (mathematics)computerComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsSPIE Proceedings
researchProduct

Rainfall depth-duration-frequency curves for short-duration precipitation events in Sicily (Italy)

2019

The design criteria of the hydraulic infrastructures, including, for instance, those for flood defense, urban drainage systems, reservoirs spillways and bridges, are based on the coupled analysis of the magnitude of rainfall events for a fixed duration and their estimated annual exceedance probability. The well-known rainfall depth-duration-frequency (DDF) curves, typically derived from the analysis of long historical annual maxima data series, synthesize the relationships between rainfall depth, duration and exceedance probability which is usually expressed as a return period. The time-resolution of rainfall data typically available for the construction of DDF curves and provided by gauges…

Settore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaDDF curves rainfall extreme Sicily
researchProduct