Search results for "cycle"

showing 10 items of 3119 documents

Developmental profiles of epidermal mRNAs during the pupal-adult molt of Tenebrio molitor and isolation of a cDNA clone encoding an adult cuticular p…

1992

0012-1606 (Print) Journal Article; Changes in translatable mRNAs from the wing epidermis of the Coleoptera Tenebrio molitor have been investigated during metamorphosis by analysis of in vitro translated products. Striking differences between the patterns obtained from mRNAs extracted during pupal and adult cuticle secretion indicated that a drastic change in gene expression occurs during the pupal-adult transition. In addition to these stage-specific modifications, the mRNA patterns changed within each cuticular synthesis program (pupal or adult), especially at ecdysis. After tritiated leucine incorporation, some of the major radiolabeled cuticular proteins showed similar changes suggesting…

animal structuresPupa/drug effects/metabolismBiological/*geneticsBiologyMolting cycleWingDNA/*isolation & purificationJuvenile Hormones/*pharmacologyMessenger/*metabolismComplementary DNAGene expressionProtein biosynthesisWings AnimalAnimalsNorthern blotRNA MessengerTenebrioTenebrio/drug effects/*genetics/growth & developmentMolecular BiologyProteins/*geneticsDevelopmental profileMetamorphosisfungiMetamorphosis BiologicalPupaEpidermis/growth & developmentProteinsCell BiologyDNAMolecular biologyJuvenile HormonesEcdysisProtein BiosynthesisJuvenile hormoneInsect ProteinsRNAEpidermisDevelopmental Biology
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Chiral hemicucurbit[8]uril as an anion receptor: selectivity to size, shape and charge distribution

2017

A novel eight-membered macrocycle of the hemicucurbit[n]uril family, chiral (all-R)-cyclohexanohemicucurbit[8]uril (cycHC[8]) binds anions in a purely protic solvent with remarkable selectivity. The cycHC[8] portals open and close to fully encapsulate anions in a 1 : 1 ratio, resembling a molecular Pac-Man™. Comprehensive gas, solution and solid phase studies prove that the binding is governed by the size, shape and charge distribution of the bound anion. Gas phase studies show an order of SbF6− ≈ PF6− > ReO4− > ClO4− > SCN− > BF4− > HSO4− > CF3SO3− for anion complexation strength. An extensive crystallographic study reveals the preferred orientations of the anions within the octahedral cav…

anion receptors010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryselectivityCharge densityIsothermal titration calorimetryGeneral Chemistryhemicucurbituril010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonSolventCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundmacrocyclesOctahedronchemistryPhase (matter)Selectivityta116Protic solventChemical Science
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New 1,2,4-oxadiazole nortopsentin derivatives with cytotoxic activity

2019

New analogs of nortopsentin, a natural 2,4-bis(3&prime

anti-cancer agentCell SurvivalAnti-cancer agentsPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsAntiproliferative activity01 natural sciencesArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipMarine alkaloidsSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaDrug DiscoveryMoietyHumansPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)lcsh:QH301-705.5Cell ProliferationIndole testMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryAcridine orangeImidazoles2 4-oxadiazole derivativesnortopsentin analogs2 4-oxadiazole derivatives; Anti-cancer agents; Antiproliferative activity; Marine alkaloids; Nortopsentin analogs 1; Antineoplastic Agents; Caco-2 Cells; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; HCT116 Cells; Humans; Imidazoles; MCF-7 Cells; Molecular Structure; Structure-Activity RelationshipPhosphatidylserineCell Cycle CheckpointsNortopsentin analogs 1HCT116 CellsSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica0104 chemical sciences124-oxadiazole derivative010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryBiochemistry124-oxadiazole derivativeslcsh:Biology (General)ApoptosisCell cultureCancer cellMCF-7 CellsMarine alkaloid2 4-oxadiazole derivativeCaco-2 CellsEthidium bromide
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One pot-like regiospecific access to 1-aryl-1H-pyrazol-3(2H)-one derivatives and evaluation of the anticancer activity

2022

A set of variously substituted 1-arylpyrazol-3-one derivatives, including the di-ortho-aryl substituted ones, was synthesized as new potential anticancer compounds. To fulfill this aim, herein a regiospecific synthesis was proposed utilizing a new revisited one pot procedure, starting from commercial anilines and easily accessible 2,5-dimethyl-furan-3-one. In the course of the sequential ordered steps, in some cases, a nitro group displacement by chlorine took place to a minor extent. The in vitro screening against the full panel of ~60 human cancer cell lines (NCI) showed a moderate, but promising selective antiproliferative activity against the UO31 renal tumor cell line, only in compound…

antiproliferative activityNCI screeningPyrazol-3-onesOrganic Chemistryregiospecific cyclizationnitrogen heterocyclesSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaArkivoc
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Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of New Thiazole Nortopsentin Analogs

2016

New thiazole nortopsentin analogs in which one of the two indole units was replaced by a naphthyl and/or 7-azaindolyl portion, were conveniently synthesized. Among these, three derivatives showed good antiproliferative activity, in particular against MCF7 cell line, with GI50 values in the micromolar range. Their cytotoxic effect on MCF7 cells was further investigated in order to elucidate their mode of action. Results showed that the three compounds act as pro-apoptotic agents inducing a clear shift of viable cells towards early apoptosis, while not exerting necrotic effects. They also caused cell cycle perturbation with significant decrease in the percentage of cells in the G0/G1 and S ph…

antiproliferative activitybis-indolyl alkaloidsIndolesStereochemistryPopulationPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsAntiproliferative activity; Apoptosis; Bis-indolyl alkaloids; Marine alkaloids; Thiazolyl-indolesBis-indolyl alkaloid010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryHumansCytotoxic T cellThiazolyl-indoleThiazoleMode of actioneducationlcsh:QH301-705.5Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)Antitumor activityIndole testeducation.field_of_study010405 organic chemistryChemistryCell CycleImidazolesapoptosisApoptosiHCT116 CellsSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica0104 chemical sciencesThiazoleslcsh:Biology (General)BiochemistryApoptosisCell cultureMCF-7 Cellsmarine alkaloidsMarine alkaloidthiazolyl-indolesDrug Screening Assays Antitumormarine alkaloids; bis-indolyl alkaloids; thiazolyl-indoles; apoptosis; antiproliferative activityMarine Drugs
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The Putative Metal Coordination Motif in the Endonuclease Domain of Human Parvovirus B19 NS1 Is Critical for NS1 Induced S Phase Arrest and DNA Damage

2011

The non-structural proteins (NS) of the parvovirus family are highly conserved multi-functional molecules that have been extensively characterized and shown to be integral to viral replication. Along with NTP-dependent helicase activity, these proteins carry within their sequences domains that allow them to bind DNA and act as nucleases in order to resolve the concatameric intermediates developed during viral replication. The parvovirus B19 NS1 protein contains sequence domains highly similar to those previously implicated in the above-described functions of NS proteins from adeno-associated virus (AAV), minute virus of mice (MVM) and other non-human parvoviruses. Previous studies have show…

apoptotic cell deathDNA repairDNA damagevirusesAmino Acid MotifsDNA Mutational AnalysisApoptosisSpodopteraViral Nonstructural ProteinsVirus ReplicationApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineControl of chromosome duplicationparvoviral infectionParvovirus B19 HumanAnimalsHumansMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsS phase030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbiologyParvovirushost cell DNA damagevirus diseasesHep G2 CellsCell BiologyEndonucleasesbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biology3. Good healthchemistryViral replicationS Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsMutagenesis Site-Directed030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyDNAMinute virus of miceResearch PaperDNA DamageDevelopmental BiologyInternational Journal of Biological Sciences
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RE-CYCLE ITALY. PMO RE-VERSE. Non c'è forma che non si trasformi. Palermo, città come esperimento.

2014

Non c’è forma che non si trasformi, titolava così “Il Sole 24 Ore” un articolo di Anna Li Vigni , studiosa di estetica, apparso nel luglio del 2011. Mi pare una formulazione emblematica per dare l’incipit a questa mia breve nota, ad introduzione di una attività di che vedrà impegnati studiosi, architetti e studenti intorno a temi e questioni che troveranno un campo di indagine privilegiato nel territorio di Palermo. Palermo quindi città come esperimento, in particolare una sua porzione significativa e strategica per il suo sviluppo: il sistema della Costa Sud, da Sant’Erasmo alla borgata marinara di Aspra. Il tema del fronte mare rappresenta per la grande metropoli siciliana un luogo paradi…

architettura progetto urbano PalermoSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbanarecycle urbanism design
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CCDC 1524052: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2017

UDAKOC : diaqua-(μ-1,13-dioxa-4,7,10,16,19,22-hexaazacyclotetracosane)-bis(perchlorato)-di-copper(ii) diperchlorate tetrahydrate Space Group: P21/c, Cell: a 11.8763(3)Å b 13.9146(4)Å c 13.4024(4)Å, α 90.00° β 123.439(2)° γ 90.00° Work published 2017 via Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre.

azacrownmacrocycleazacorandsupramolecular chemistrycopper complex
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Aptitude à la compétition pour les ressources d’espèces végétales des agroécosystèmes : mieux la connaître pour piloter la régulation biologique des …

2017

HDR CONFIDENTIELLE SPE GESTAD INRA

azote[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental Sciencesrégulation[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE]Environmental Sciencesagroécologie[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologycompétition[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologyadventicesplante de servicesmicroorganismes du cycle de l'azote
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The b-chromatic number of power graphs

2003

The b-chromatic number of a graph G is defined as the maximum number k of colors that can be used to color the vertices of G, such that we obtain a proper coloring and each color i, with 1 ≤ i≤ k, has at least one representant x_i adjacent to a vertex of every color j, 1 ≤ j ≠ i ≤ k. In this paper, we discuss the b-chromatic number of some power graphs. We give the exact value of the b-chromatic number of power paths and power complete binary trees, and we bound the b-chromatic number of power cycles.

b-chromatic numberGeneral Computer Science[INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]power graphTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsComputer Science::Discrete MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsChromatic scaleGraph coloringcoloringMathematicscycle and complete binary treeMathematics::CombinatoricsBinary treelcsh:Mathematicscycle and complete binary tree.path[ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]Complete coloringlcsh:QA1-939Vertex (geometry)Brooks' theorem[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]Edge coloringFractional coloringDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
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