Search results for "dalit"

showing 10 items of 1091 documents

New technologies for promoting physical activity in healthy children and in children with chronic respiratory diseases: A narrative review

2021

Physical activity (PA) is proven to benefit children and adolescents in several ways. New technologies may provide children with stimulating modalities for organizing their leisure time, accessing fitness programs, and obtaining daily goal reminders and peer support. Due to the current COVID-19 pandemic, following WHO recommendations for PA is difficult for many children, especially for those living in urban areas. Therefore, the use of digital tools to support and maintain PA could be useful in healthy children, as well as in those with chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs). This narrative review aims to summarize the most recent evidence about the role of new technologies in promoting PA in…

GerontologyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Emerging technologiesGeography Planning and DevelopmentPhysical activityTJ807-830Chronic respiratory diseasesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawPeer supportTD194-195AdolescentsRenewable energy sourcesCOVID‐19PandemicMedicineGE1-350ChildrenModalitiesE-healthEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryPhysical activityCOVID-19Physical exerciseDigital healthEnvironmental sciencesE‐healthNarrative reviewPsychological wellbeingbusinessDigital health
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The Effect of Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet on Late-Life Cognitive Disorders: A Systematic Review

2020

Objectives: Although some results are conflicting, numerous investigations have demonstrated that the Mediterranean Diet (MedDiet) has positive effects on brain health. This review intends to provide an update on the scientific evidence regarding the effects of adherence to the MedDiet on late-life cognitive disorders. Design: A systematic review was performed. The PubMed and Scopus databases were searched for longitudinal studies and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published between the databases’ inceptions and May 4, 2020. PRISMA guidelines were followed; the quality of the studies was assessed using version 2 of the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for the RCTs and the Newcastle-Ottawa Sc…

GerontologyMediterranean dietDiseaseMediterraneanDiet Mediterraneanlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCognitionRandomized controlled trialsystematic reviewlawAlzheimer DiseaseMediterranean dietmedicineDementiaHumansCognitive Dysfunction030212 general & internal medicineEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceCognitive declineGeneral NursingAgedModalitiesbusiness.industryHealth PolicyCognitionGeneral MedicineAlzheimer's diseaseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMCIDietcognitive decline and performanceAlzheimer's disease; MCI; Mediterranean diet; cognitive decline and performance; dementia; systematic review; Aged; Cognition; Humans; Middle Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Cognition Disorders; Cognitive Dysfunction; Diet MediterraneanGeriatrics and Gerontologysystematic review.businessCognition Disorders030217 neurology & neurosurgerydementia
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Management of Childhood Obesity—Time to Shift from Generalized to Personalized Intervention Strategies

2021

As a major public health concern, childhood obesity is a multifaceted and multilevel metabolic disorder influenced by genetic and behavioral aspects. While genetic risk factors contribute to and interact with the onset and development of excess body weight, available evidence indicates that several modifiable obesogenic behaviors play a crucial role in the etiology of childhood obesity. Although a variety of systematic reviews and meta-analyses have reported the effectiveness of several interventions in community-based, school-based, and home-based programs regarding childhood obesity, the prevalence of children with excess body weight remains high. Additionally, researchers and pediatric c…

Gerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyPediatric ObesityobesitylifestylePsychological intervention030209 endocrinology & metabolismlcsh:TX341-641ReviewOverweightCommunity NetworksChildhood obesity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePatient Education as TopicchildrenBehavior TherapyIntervention (counseling)Weight managementmedicinePrevalenceHumansoverweight030212 general & internal medicineadolescentsChildPhysical Therapy ModalitiesSchool Health Servicesbody compositionNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryPublic healthmedicine.diseaseObesityWeight Reduction Programsweight managementSystematic reviewNutrition Therapymedicine.symptombusinesslcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyFood ScienceNutrients
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Outdoor Scenes Pixel-wise Semantic Segmentation using Polarimetry and Fully Convolutional Network

2019

International audience; In this paper, we propose a novel method for pixel-wise scene segmentation application using polarimetry. To address the difficulty of detecting highly reflective areas such as water and windows, we use the angle and degree of polarization of these areas, obtained by processing images from a polarimetric camera. A deep learning framework, based on encoder-decoder architecture, is used for the segmentation of regions of interest. Different methods of augmentation have been developed to obtain a sufficient amount of data, while preserving the physical properties of the polarimetric images. Moreover, we introduce a new dataset comprising both RGB and polarimetric images…

Ground truthModality (human–computer interaction)reflective areasPixelbusiness.industryComputer scienceDeep learningsegmentationPolarimetryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONdeep learning[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyMarket segmentationaugmentation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRGB color model020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionSegmentationArtificial intelligencebusinesspolarimetryProceedings of the 14th International Joint Conference on Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications
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Killing of p53-deficient hepatoma cells by parvovirus H-1 and chemotherapeutics requires promyelocytic leukemia protein

2008

To evaluate the synergistic targeting and killing of human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells lacking p53 by the oncolytic autonomous parvovirus (PV) H-1 and chemotherapeutic agents and its dependence on functional promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML).The role of p53 and PML in regulating cytotoxicity and gene transfer mediated by wild-type (wt) PV H-1 were explored in two pairs of isogenic human hepatoma cell lines with different p53 status. Furthermore, H-1 PV infection was combined with cytostatic drug treatment.While the HCC cells with different p53 status studied were all susceptible to H-1 PV-induced apoptosis, the cytotoxicity of H-1 PV was more pronounced in p53-negative than in p…

H-1 parvovirusLiver CancerH-1 parvovirusCarcinoma HepatocellularParvovirus H-1virusesAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisPromyelocytic Leukemia ProteinPromyelocytic leukemia proteinDrug TherapyCell Line TumorHumansNuclear proteinCytotoxicityMembrane Potential MitochondrialbiologyParvovirusTumor Suppressor ProteinsLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyvirus diseasesNuclear ProteinsGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationCombined Modality Therapydigestive system diseasesOncolytic virusApoptosisCancer researchbiology.proteinFluorouracilCisplatinTumor Suppressor Protein p53Transcription FactorsWorld Journal of Gastroenterology
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Multimodal and Agent-Based Human–Computer Interaction in Cultural Heritage Applications: an Overview

2010

HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTIONCULTURAL HERITAGEMULTIMODALITYAGENTS
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Dalitz plot analysis ofD0→K¯0K+K−

2005

A Dalitz plot analysis of approximately 12500 D0 events reconstructed in the hadronic decay D0-->K0bar K+ K- is presented. This analysis is based on a data sample of 91.5 fb-1 collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+ e- storage rings at SLAC running at center-of-mass energies on and 40 MeV below the Y4S resonance. The events are selected from e+ e- --> c cbar annihilations using the decay D*+ --> D0 pi+. The following ratio of branching fractions has been obtained: BR = Gamma(D0-->K0bar K+ K-)/Gamma(D0-->K0bar pi+ pi-) = (15.8+/-0.1(stat.)+/-0.5(syst.)x 10-2 Estimates of fractions and phases for resonant and non-resonant contributions to the Dalitz plot are also …

Hadronic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationPartial wave analysisDalitz plot01 natural sciencesParticle identificationNuclear physics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Effectiveness of a physical therapeutic exercise programme for caregivers of dependent patients: a pragmatic randomised controlled trial from Spanish…

2020

Producción Científica

Health Toxicology and MutagenesisCalidad de vidaCost-Benefit Analysislcsh:Medicinefemale caregivers3213.11 Fisioterapialaw.invention:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawSalud pública030212 general & internal medicineFisioterapiaFamily caregiverspublic healthCuidadores:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]Exercise TherapyTreatment OutcomeCaregiversAnxietyFemalePublic Healthmedicine.symptom:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Physical Therapy Modalities::Exercise Therapy [Medical Subject Headings]Developed countryQuality of lifemedicine.medical_specialty:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Personnel::Caregivers [Medical Subject Headings]Exercise therapyArticle03 medical and health sciencesprimary careQuality of life (healthcare):Health Care::Health Care Economics and Organizations::Economics::Costs and Cost Analysis::Cost-Benefit Analysis [Medical Subject Headings]Atención primaria de salud32 Ciencias MédicasmedicineHumansWomen:Humanities::Humanities::Philosophy::Life::Quality of Life [Medical Subject Headings]physiotherapyPrimary care (Medicine):Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Prognosis::Treatment Outcome [Medical Subject Headings]:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]therapeutic exercisePrimary Health Carebusiness.industryPublic healthlcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMental healthClinical trial:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]quality of lifeSpainDependenciaPhysical therapybusinessCuidador familiarPhysical therapy030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Physiotherapists' lived experiences of decision making in therapeutic encounters with persons suffering from whiplash-associated disorder: A hermeneu…

2020

Conceptual discussions related to clinical reasoning and decision making have evolved over the years from biomedical to incorporating more holistic approach to reasoning. Empirical studies exploring clinical reasoning and decision making in physiotherapy practice have mostly focused on aspects of managing persons with low back pain, such as exercise prescription, education and communicating diagnosis. There is a paucity of studies exploring decision making in whiplash‐associated disorder (WAD); thus, the aim of this study was to explore the physiotherapists' lived experiences of decision making related to treating persons with WAD. A qualitative research design based on hermeneutic phenomen…

HermeneuticsNursing (miscellaneous)Psychotherapistniskan retkahdusvammaAttitude of Health Personnelmedia_common.quotation_subjectpäätöksentekoDecision MakingPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSuperordinate goalsdecision makingPhenomenology (philosophy)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEmpirical researchhoitosuhdeRheumatologyMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicinefysioterapeutitPhysical Therapy ModalitiesQualitative Researchmedia_common030203 arthritis & rheumatologyInterpretative phenomenological analysisbusiness.industrywhiplashRehabilitationfenomenologiaPhysical TherapistsDistressFeelingkokemuksetphenomenologyChiropracticsclinical reasoningExercise prescriptionbusinessQualitative researchhoitopäätöksetMusculoskeletal careREFERENCES
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Les ducs et leurs vassaux. Réflexions au sujet des listes des vassaux et des rôles des hommages et des fiefs des derniers Capétiens de Bourgogne

2020

Histoire[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryAdministrationBourgognePratiques de l'écritFéodalité
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