Search results for "dalit"

showing 10 items of 1091 documents

Economic Evaluation in Neurological Physiotherapy: A Systematic Review

2021

This systematic review was carried out to compile and assess original studies that included economic evaluations of neurological physiotherapy interventions. A thorough search of PubMED, Cochrane and Embase was developed using keywords such as health economics, neurological physiotherapy and cost analysis, and studies published during the last six-year term were selected. A total of 3124 studies were analyzed, and 43 were eligible for inclusion. Among the studies analyzed, 48.8% were interventions for stroke patients, and 13.9% were focused on Parkinson’s disease. In terms of the countries involved, 46.5% of the studies included were developed in the UK, and 13.9% were from the USA. The eco…

medicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyPsychological interventionDiseaseReviewmedicallcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicine030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryHealth economicsphysical therapy modalitiesNeurological PhysiotherapyCost–benefit analysisbusiness.industryGeneral Neurosciencecost-benefit analysisneurologyeconomicsEconomic evaluationCost analysisPhysical therapybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain Sciences
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Is lack of habituation a biomarker of migraine? A critical perspective

2015

Processing of sensory stimuli has been supposed to be dysfunctioning in migraine. A basis for such abnormality has been identified in a defective ability to habituate to repetitive sensorial stimulation. Habituation, i.e. the way the nervous system attenuates response to repeated non noxious stimuli is a fundamental function of sensory systems, that allows appropriate adaptation of neural responses to the relevance of incoming stimuli. In humans, habituation can be studied by evoked potentials where it is indexed by a reduction of amplitude of the evoked response to repeated stimulation. After the first evidence by Schoenen et al in 1995[1] of reduced habituation to visual evoked potentials…

medicine.medical_specialtyNeurologybusiness.industryInvited Speaker PresentationClinical NeurologySensory systemStimulationGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSomatosensory systemhabituationNeurology (clinical); Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine; habituation; migraineStimulus modalityAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineMigrainemedicineNoxious stimulusmigraineSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)HabituationbusinessNeuroscience
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Computer-aided navigation in neurosurgery

2003

The article comprises three main parts: a historical review on navigation, the mathematical basics for calculation and the clinical applications of navigation devices. Main historical steps are described from the first idea till the realisation of the frame-based and frameless navigation devices including robots. In particular the idea of robots can be traced back to the Iliad of Homer, the first testimony of European literature over 2500 years ago. In the second part the mathematical calculation of the mapping between the navigation and the image space is demonstrated, including different registration modalities and error estimations. The error of the navigation has to be divided into the …

medicine.medical_specialtyNeuronavigationNeurosurgical ProceduresTransformation matrixmedicineHumansComputer visionMathematical ComputingNeuronavigationMathematical ComputingModalitiesbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsRoboticsEquipment DesignRoboticsGeneral MedicineSurgerySurgery Computer-AssistedComputer-aidedRobotSurgeryNeurology (clinical)NeurosurgeryArtificial intelligenceNervous System DiseasesbusinessNeurosurgical Review
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Orthopedic-orthodontic treatment of the patient with Turner's syndrome: Review of the literature and case report.

2018

Aims Turner syndrome (TS) patients have phenotypical variable presentations and they are more susceptible to endocrine, auto-immune, and structural anomalies. Typical clinical characteristics are short stature and premature ovarian insufficiency. Patients with TS show a typical cranial-facial morphology with bi-maxillary bi-retrusion, high-arched palate, micrognathia, and class II malocclusion. Aim of our study is to present the orthopedic-orthodontic treatment approach of a young TS patient and data of stability after 7 years. Methods and results A careful analysis of anamnestic data was performed. After extraoral and intraoral examination, cephalometric measurements and examination of mod…

medicine.medical_specialtyPalatal Expansion TechniqueCephalometryRadiographyTurner SyndromeMalocclusion Angle Class IIPremature ovarian insufficiencyShort statureoral pathology; orthodontics; rare disorders; Dentistry (all)Orthodontics CorrectiveCraniofacial Abnormalities03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsOral and maxillofacial pathologyTurner syndromeMedicineHumansrare disordersChildGeneral DentistryOrthodonticsorthodonticbusiness.industryElectromyography030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseTurner's syndromeCombined Modality TherapyOrthopedic surgeryMasticatory MusclesDentistry (all)Femalemedicine.symptomMalocclusionoral pathologyorthodonticsbusinessSpecial care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
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Gastric cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up

2010

Gastric cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up A. Okines, M. Verheij, W. Allum, D. Cunningham & A. Cervantes On behalf of the ESMO Guidelines Working Group* GI Clinical Trials Unit, Royal Marsden Hospital, Sutton, UK; Department of Radiation Oncology and Division of Cellular Biochemistry, The Netherlands Cancer Institute—Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Department of Surgery, Royal Marsden Hospital, London; Department of Medicine, Royal Marsden Hospital, Sutton, UK; Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, INCLIVA, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain

medicine.medical_specialtyPalliative careTreatment outcomeMeta-Analysis as TopicStomach NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsGastroscopyRadiation oncologyEpidemiologymedicineHumansNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRadiotherapybusiness.industryIncidenceGeneral surgeryPalliative CareCancerHematologymedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapySurvival AnalysishumanitiesSurgeryEuropeClinical PracticeTreatment OutcomeOncologyClinical trials unitDiagnosis treatmentChemotherapy AdjuvantbusinessFollow-Up StudiesAnnals of Oncology
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Major autohemotherapy as a treatment modality for alveolar osteitis

2018

Purpose.
 Alveolar osteitis is the most common post-odontectomy complication. Although blood clot disintegration is known to be the cause of the condition, an agreement is lacking regarding a treatment of choice. The aim of the current study therefore was to evaluate major autohemotherapy as one treatment method.
 
 Patients and Methods.
 A total of 183 patients were categorized into 4 groups (I, II, III, and IV) according to pain severity (mild, moderate, severe, or agonizing, respectively). Major autohemotherapy was performed for all patients by withdrawing 225mL of patient's blood and mixing them with 225mL of Oxygen-Ozone gas (where Ozone concentration was 50µg/mL ga…

medicine.medical_specialtyPalliative treatmentbusiness.industryTreatment methodmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]SurgeryAutohemotherapyTreatment modalityCurative treatmentPain severityUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicineOsteitisbusinessComplication
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Multimodality imaging approach to paradoxical embolism: a cauliflower mass on the Eustachian valve

2020

The Eustachian valve was first described by Bartolomeo Eustachio (Italian anatomist) at 1552. It is an embryological remnant of the inferior vena cava valve that prenatally directs the oxygenated blood from inferior vena cava across the patent foramen ovale (PFO) into systemic circulation. Generally, following birth, after the closure of the foramen ovale it gradually regresses and not have a specific function, but it may persist in some patients as a floating membrane in the right atrium (RA), a nonpathological functionless structure.1 The prevalence of Eustachian valve in the normal population is unknown. Generally, it is an incidental finding without any significant pathophysiological co…

medicine.medical_specialtyParadoxical embolismbusiness.industrymedicineGeneral MedicineRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinemedicine.diseasebusinessMultimodality imaging approach paradoxical embolism Eustachian valve.Eustachian Valve
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Combined 5-fluorouracil and recombinant alpha-2a-interferon vs. 5-fluorouracil alone in metastatic colorectal carcinoma: a multicenter randomized stu…

1991

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentInterferon alpha-2GastroenterologyDrug Administration ScheduleMetastasisInterferonInternal medicinemedicineCarcinomaHumansChemotherapyEpitheliomabusiness.industryInterferon-alphaGeneral MedicineImmunotherapymedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyRecombinant ProteinsOncologyFluorouracilColonic NeoplasmsSurgeryFluorouracilbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of surgical oncology. Supplement
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Primary extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphomas of the uterus and the breast: report of three cases

1995

The authors describe one case of a rare primitive non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the uterus, and two cases of primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the breast. Histologically, the uterine lymphoma, although clinically confined to the uterus, was a diffuse large cell lymphoma, group G according to the Working formulation for Clinical Usage. The two cases of breast lymphoma were a centrocytic-centroblastic and a lymphoplasmocytoid non-Hodgkin lymphoma, respectively. All cases were initally treated with radical surgery plus radiotherapy, but the first patient showed an early recurrence at distant sites, which required systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy. The patient with uterine non-Hodgkin lymphoma received a…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyWorking Formulationmedicine.medical_treatmentMammary glandUterusBreast NeoplasmsCHOPimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansMedicineRadical surgeryChemotherapybusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyLymphomaRadiation therapymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyUterine NeoplasmsFemaleSurgeryLymphoma Large B-Cell DiffuseRadiologybusinessEuropean Journal of Surgical Oncology (EJSO)
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Progress in the multidisciplinary treatment of gastrointestinal cancer and the impact on clinical practice: perioperative management of rectal cancer

2008

medicine.medical_specialtyPerioperative managementRectal Neoplasmsbusiness.industryColorectal cancerCancerHematologyPerioperativePrognosismedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyPerioperative CareSurgeryClinical PracticeOncologyMultidisciplinary approachmedicineHumansCombined Modality TherapyGastrointestinal cancerIntensive care medicinebusinessNeoplasm StagingAnnals of Oncology
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