Search results for "ddc:540"

showing 10 items of 212 documents

A no-carrier-added 72Se/72As radionuclide generator based on distillation

2004

Abstract Arsenic-72 is a positron emitting isotope with promising properties for syntheses of 72As-labelled radiopharmaceuticals for future application in positron emission tomography. This work describes the radiochemical separation of no-carrier-added 72Se from cyclotron irradiated germanium targets and the development of a 72Se/72As radionuclide generator, avoiding the addition of any selenium carrier. Using a vertical quartz tube device, no-carrier-added 72As is nearly quantitatively released from various chloride salt solutions containing 72Se within 10 min at a temperature of 100 °C in an HCl gas flow. The kinetics of the 72Se/72As isotope generator has been studied in relation to tem…

distillationSe-72IsotopeChemistryCyclotronRadiochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumJlaw.inventionradionuclide generatorPositronlawddc:540As-72IrradiationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRadionuclide GeneratorDistillationSeleniumRadiochimica Acta
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Optical investigation of spin-crossover in cobalt(II) bis-terpy complexes

2007

Abstract The spin transition of the [Co(terpy) 2 ] 2+ complex (terpy = 2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine) is analysed based on experimental data from optical spectroscopy and magnetic susceptibility measurements. The single crystal absorption spectrum of [Co(terpy) 2 ](ClO 4 ) 2 shows an asymmetric absorption band at 14 400 cm −1 with an intensity typical for a spin-allowed d–d transition and a temperature behaviour typical for a thermal spin transition. The single crystal absorption spectra of suggest that in this compound, the complex is essentially in the high-spin state at all temperatures. However, the increase in intensity observed in the region of the low-spin MLCT transition with increasing te…

education.field_of_studyAbsorption spectroscopyChemistryPopulationRelaxation (NMR)Analytical chemistrySpin transitionMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyAbsorption bandSpin crossoverddc:540Materials ChemistryCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryeducationSingle crystalInorganica Chimica Acta
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High-spin → low-spin relaxation in the two-step spincrossover compound [Fe(pic)3]Cl2EtOH (pic = 2-picolylamine)

1998

Abstract The spin-crossover compound [Fe(pic) 3 ]Cl 2 EtOH (pic = 2-picolylamine) shows an unusual two-step spin transition. This is thought to be caused by specific nearest-neighbour interactions and short-range correlations and requires a theoretical treatment of the elastic interactions between the spin-changing molecules beyond the mean-field approximation. Such short-range correlations also influence the high-spin → low-spin relaxation following the light-induced population of the high-spin state at cryogenic temperatures, leading to characteristic deviations from the predictions of a mean-field treatment. These deviations are directly observable by comparison of the full and unperturb…

education.field_of_studyAbsorption spectroscopyCondensed matter physicsChemistryPopulationMonte Carlo methodSpin transitionObservableGeneral ChemistryFe(II) compundsCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsHigh spin-low spin relaxationddc:540Relaxation (physics)MoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceeducationTwo-step spin transitionSpin-½Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
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New 2-Methoxy Acetylenic Acids and Pyrazole Alkaloids from the Marine Sponge Cinachyrella sp.

2017

Three new 2-methoxy acetylenic acids (1–3) and a known derivative (4), in addition to three new natural pyrazole alkaloids (5–7) were isolated from an Indonesian marine sponge of the genus Cinachyrella. Compounds 5 and 6 have previously been reported as synthetic compounds. The structures of the new compounds were established on the basis of one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy as well as by mass spectrometric data. The absolute configuration of the new acetylenic acid derivatives (1–3) was established by ECD spectroscopy. All isolated compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicity against L5178Y mouse lymphoma cells. Compounds 1–4 exhibited strong activity with an IC50 value of 0.3 µ…

food.ingredientLymphomaStereochemistrynatural productsCinachyrella sp.Pharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsPyrazole010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlepyrazole alkaloidMicechemistry.chemical_compoundAlkaloidsfoodTermészettudományokCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryAnimalsOrganic chemistryKémiai tudományokCytotoxicitynatural products; marine sponge; Cinachyrella sp.; 2-methoxy acetylenic acid; pyrazole alkaloidPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)lcsh:QH301-705.5biology010405 organic chemistryChemistryAcetylenic acidAbsolute configurationNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopybiology.organism_classificationMass spectrometricBiosynthetic PathwaysPorifera0104 chemical sciencesSpongelcsh:Biology (General)IndonesiaAlkynesddc:540Fatty Acids UnsaturatedPyrazolesDrug Screening Assays AntitumorCinachyrella2-methoxy acetylenic acidmarine spongeMarine Drugs
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A copper-catalyzed interrupted domino reaction for the synthesis of fused triazolyl benzothiadiazine-1-oxides

2023

Chemistry - a European journal 29(13), e202203729 (2023). doi:10.1002/chem.202203729

kemiallinen synteesikatalyysiddc:540Organic ChemistrykupariGeneral Chemistryheterosykliset yhdisteet540Catalysis
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Selective Synthesis of Z -Silyl Enol Ethers via Ni-Catalyzed Remote Functionalization of Ketones

2021

Journal of the American Chemical Society : JACS 143(22), 8375-8380 (2021). doi:10.1021/jacs.1c01797

ketonesSilylationDimerketonit010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistrytransition metalsCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundkatalyytitColloid and Surface ChemistryPolymer chemistryhydrocarbonsoligomerseetteritkemiallinen synteesiOlefin fiberGeneral ChemistrySilyl enol ether540Enolhiilivedyt3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesoligomeerietherschemistryChain walkingddc:540nikkeliSelectivityJournal of the American Chemical Society
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The E3 Ubiquitin Ligase MID1 Catalyzes Ubiquitination and Cleavage of Fu

2014

Sonic Hedgehog (SHH)-GLI signalling plays an important role during embryogenesis and in tumorigenesis. The survival and growth of several types of cancer depend on autonomously activated SHH-GLI signalling. A protein complex containing the ubiquitin-ligase MID1 and protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) regulates the nuclear localization and transcriptional activity of GLI3, a transcriptional effector molecule of SHH, in cancer cell lines with autonomously activated SHH signalling. However, the exact molecular mechanisms that mediate the interaction between MID1 and GLI3 remained unknown. Here, we show that MID1 catalyses the ubiquitination and proteasomal cleavage of the GLI3-regulator Fu. Our data…

metabolism [Microtubule Proteins]Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymeBiochemistrymetabolism [Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases]Ubiquitinmetabolism [Transcription Factors]Nuclear proteinSonic hedgehogbiologymetabolism [Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases]Nuclear Proteinsrespiratory systemProtein-Serine-Threonine KinasesUbiquitin ligaseGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticGLI3 protein humanBiochemistryddc:540embryonic structuresMicrotubule Proteinsmetabolism [Hedgehog Proteins]Function and Dysfunction of the Nervous Systemmetabolism [Nuclear Proteins]Signal Transductionmetabolism [Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors]Proteasome Endopeptidase Complexanimal structuresSTK36 protein humanUbiquitin-Protein LigasesKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsNerve Tissue ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine Kinaseschemistry [Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases]CatalysisZinc Finger Protein Gli3Cell Line TumorGLI3HumansHedgehog Proteinsmetabolism [Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex]metabolism [Cell Nucleus]Molecular Biologychemistry [Lysine]DNA PrimersCell Nucleusmetabolism [Nerve Tissue Proteins]UbiquitinLysineUbiquitinationCell BiologyProtein phosphatase 2chemistry [Ubiquitin]Proteasomebiology.proteinSHH protein humanhuman activitiesMid1 protein humanHeLa CellsTranscription FactorsJournal of Biological Chemistry
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Blends of Semiflexible Polymers: Interplay of Nematic Order and Phase Separation

2021

Mixtures of semiflexible polymers with a mismatch in either their persistence lengths or their contour lengths are studied by Density Functional Theory and Molecular Dynamics simulation. Considering lyotropic solutions under good solvent conditions, the mole fraction and pressure is systematically varied for several cases of bending stiffness κ (the normalized persistence length) and chain length N. For binary mixtures with different chain length (i.e., NA=16, NB=32 or 64) but the same stiffness, isotropic-nematic phase coexistence is studied. For mixtures with the same chain length (N=32) and large stiffness disparity (κB/κA=4.9 to 8), both isotropic-nematic and nematic-nematic unmixing oc…

nematic orderMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsTriple pointThermodynamicsOrganic chemistry02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesArticleliquid crystalsQD241-441Critical point (thermodynamics)Liquid crystalsemiflexible polymersPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesLyotropicphase behaviormacromolecules010306 general physicsdensity functional theoryPhase diagramPersistence lengthGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymolecular dynamicsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MattermixturesBending stiffnessddc:540blends0210 nano-technology
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Asymmetric Organocatalytic Synthesis of 4-Aminoisochromanones via a Direct One-Pot Intramolecular Mannich Reaction

2016

Synthesis 48(24), 4451 - 4458(2016). doi:10.1055/s-0035-1562522

one-pot reaction010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistryasymmetric synthesisEnantioselective synthesis010402 general chemistry54001 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisIntramolecular forceOne pot reactionOrganocatalysisddc:540isochromanonesMannich reactionOrganic chemistryAmine gas treatingStereoselectivityorganocatalysisMannich reactionorganocatalysis; one-pot reaction; asymmetric synthesis; isochromanones; Mannich reaction
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The pentafluorophenyl group as π-acceptor for anions: a case study

2015

Chemical science 6(1), 354-359 (2015). doi:10.1039/C4SC02762K

positive chargesChemistryStereochemistryChemieSolid-stateGeneral Chemistryhapticities540side-chainsstructural dataAcceptor3. Good healthIonevaluation criteriakey elementsComputational chemistryGroup (periodic table)pentafluorophenylddc:540HapticitySide chainStatistical analysiselectron-deficientta116Chemical Science
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