Search results for "ddc:5"

showing 10 items of 1717 documents

Decoherence in supernova neutrino transformations suppressed by deleptonization

2007

16 pages, 12 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 14.60.Pq; 97.60.Bw.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000251987300100.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/0706.2498

HistoryParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuantum decoherence[SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::LatticeAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciences[PACS] Supernovae[PACS] Neutrino mass and mixingAstrophysicsAsymmetryMeasure (mathematics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyEarly UniverseStandard ModelEducationLuminosity[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesInvariant massddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsMixing (physics)media_commonPhysics[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaWeinberg angleFunction (mathematics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science Applications3. Good healthSupernovaHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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High significance measurement of the terrestrial neutrino flux with the Borexino detector

2015

International audience; We review the geoneutrino measurement with Borexino from 2056 days of data taking.

HistoryParticle physicsSolar neutrinoFlux010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesneutrino: fluxNOEducationNuclear physicstalk: Torino 2015/09/07Physics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530Borexino0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorComputer Science ApplicationsNeutrino detectorMeasurements of neutrino speedBorexinoneutrino: geophysicsNeutrinoexperimental results
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SOX: search for short baseline neutrino oscillations with Borexino

2015

International audience; The Borexino detector has convincingly shown its outstanding performances in the low energy regime through its accomplishments in the observation and study of the solar and geo neutrinos. It is then an ideal tool to perform a state of the art source-based experiment for testing the longstanding hypothesis of a fourth sterile neutrino with ~ eV(2) mass, as suggested by several anomalies accumulated over the past three decades in source, reactor, and accelerator-based experiments. The SOX project aims at successively deploying two intense radioactive sources, made of Cerium (antineutrino) and Chromium (neutrino), respectively, in a dedicated pit located beneath the det…

HistoryParticle physicsSterile neutrinochromium: nuclidePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrino[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyEducationNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciencesddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationBorexinoactivity reportPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyneutrino: particle sourceSolar neutrino problemneutrino: sterilesensitivityComputer Science ApplicationsNeutrino detector13. Climate actioncerium: nuclideMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBorexinoneutrino: oscillationNeutrinoantineutrino: particle source
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The high precision measurement of the 144Ce activity in the SOX experiment

2015

International audience; In order to perform a resolutive measurement to clarify the neutrino anomalies and to observe possible short distance neutrino oscillations, the SOX (Short distance neutrino Oscillations with BoreXino) experiment is under construction. In the first phase, a 100 kCi (144)Ce-(144)Pr antineutrino source will be placed under the Borexino detector at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS), in center of Italy, and the rate measurement of the antineutrino events, observed by the very low radioactive background Borexino detector, will be compared with the high precision (< 1%) activity measurement performed by two calorimeters. The source will be embedded in a 19 mm …

HistoryParticle physicsWater flowPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorstungstenwater[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesParticle detectorEducationPhysics::GeophysicsthermalNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)alloy0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationNuclear Experimentbackground: radioactivityBorexinoPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsprecision measurementcalorimeter: designDetectorantineutrinoComputer Science ApplicationsGran SassoceriumflowMeasuring instrumentHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBorexinoneutrino: oscillationNeutrinoLepton
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Recent results from Borexino

2016

Journal of Physics Conference Series. - 798, International Conference on Particle Physics and Astrophysics : 10-14 October 2016, Moscow, Russian Federation / proceedings editors: 1. issue: cosmic rays: Arkady Galper (MEPhI, Moscow, Russia) [und 7 andere] 2nd International Conference on Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ICPPA 2016, Moscow, Russia, 11 Oct 2016 - 14 Oct 2016; Bristol : IOP Publ., Journal of Physics Conference Series, 798, 012114 pp. (2017). doi:10.1088/1742-6596/798/1/012114

HistoryParticle physicsneutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoContext (language use)53001 natural sciencesneutrino: fluxEducationPhysics::GeophysicsNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Low energyenergy: solar0103 physical sciencesEnergy spectrumddc:530010306 general physicsBorexinoscintillation counterPhysicsCharge conservationMultidisciplinary010308 nuclear & particles physicsstabilityComputer Science ApplicationsGran Sassoenergy: productionPhysics::Space PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBorexinoneutrino: geophysics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Results from the Project 8 phase-1 cyclotron radiation emission spectroscopy detector

2017

The Project 8 collaboration seeks to measure the absolute neutrino mass scale by means of precision spectroscopy of the beta decay of tritium. Our technique, cyclotron radiation emission spectroscopy, measures the frequency of the radiation emitted by electrons produced by decays in an ambient magnetic field. Because the cyclotron frequency is inversely proportional to the electron's Lorentz factor, this is also a measurement of the electron's energy. In order to demonstrate the viability of this technique, we have assembled and successfully operated a prototype system, which uses a rectangular waveguide to collect the cyclotron radiation from internal conversion electrons emitted from a ga…

HistoryPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsCyclotronFOS: Physical sciencesElectronRadiationEducationlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - Experimentsymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Internal conversionlawddc:530Cyclotron radiationEmission spectrumNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsPhysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Computer Science ApplicationsComputational physicsLorentz factorsymbolsNeutrino
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FIRST experiment: Fragmentation of Ions Relevant for Space and Therapy

2013

International audience; Nuclear fragmentation processes are relevant in different fields of basic research and applied physics and are of particular interest for tumor therapy and for space radiation protection applications. The FIRST (Fragmentation of Ions Relevant for Space and Therapy) experiment at SIS accelerator of GSI laboratory in Darmstadt, has been designed for the measurement of different ions fragmentation cross sections at different energies between 100 and 1000 MeV/nucleon. The experiment is performed by an international collaboration made of institutions from Germany, France, Italy and Spain. The experimental apparatus is partly based on an already existing setup made of the …

HistorySilicon detectorApplied physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsScintillator[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSpace radiation030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingEducationIonExperimental apparatuNuclear physics03 medical and health sciencesPhysics and Astronomy (all)0302 clinical medicineFragmentation (mass spectrometry)0103 physical sciencesNeutron detectionddc:530Silicon Vertex DetectorIon010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentScintillation counterRadiation protectionPhysicsDetectorNuclear fragmentationComputer Science ApplicationsInternational collaborationProtection applicationMagnet[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-MED-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Medical Physics [physics.med-ph]Scientific programInternational cooperationNucleonInteraction region
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The $^{144}$Ce source for SOX

2015

International audience; The SOX (Short distance neutrino Oscillations with BoreXino) project aims at testing the light sterile neutrino hypothesis. To do so, two artificials sources of antineutrinos and neutrinos respectively will be consecutively deployed at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) in close vicinity to Borexino, a large liquid scintillator detector. This document reports on the source production and transportation. The source should exhibit a long lifetime and a high decay energy, a requirement fullfilled by the (144)Ce-(144)Pr pair at secular equilibrium. It will be produced at FSUE “Mayak” PA using spent nuclear fuel. It will then be shielded and packed according t…

HistorySterile neutrinoParticle physicsenergy: decay[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]Scintillator01 natural sciences7. Clean energyEducationNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationparticle sourceBorexinoPhysicslifetimenucleusSecular equilibriumneutrino: sterileantineutrinosensitivitySpent nuclear fuelComputer Science ApplicationsGran SassoceriumDecay energyradioactivityBorexinoneutrino: oscillationproductionNeutrino
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Spectroscopic Tools Applied to Flerovium Decay Chains

2020

Abstract An upgraded TASISpec setup, with the addition of a veto DSSD and the new Compex detector-germanium array, has been employed with the gas-filled recoil separator TASCA at the GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung Darmstadt, to study flerovium (element 114) decay chains. The detector upgrades along with development of new analytical techniques have improved the sensitivity of the TASISpec setup for measuring α-photon coincidences. These improvements have been assessed with test reactions. The reaction 48Ca+206,207Pb was used for verification of experimental parameters such as transmission to implantation DSSD and target-segment to α-decay correlations. The reaction 48Ca+ nat …

Historyalpha decayspektroskopiatutkimuslaitteetchemistry.chemical_element01 natural sciencesRecoil separatorEducationNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesSubatomic Physicsddc:530Sensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsPhysicsnuclear spectroscopy010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetector3. Good healthComputer Science ApplicationsFleroviumsuperheavy elementschemistryNuclear spectroscopyAlpha decayDecay chainDeconvolutionydinfysiikka
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Overview and accomplishments of the Borexino experiment

2015

International audience; The Borexino experiment is running at the Laboratori del Gran Sasso in Italy since 2007. Its technical distinctive feature is the unprecedented ultralow background of the inner scintillating core, which is the basis of the outstanding achievements accumulated by the experiment. In this talk, after recalling the main features of the detector, the impressive solar data gathered so far by the experiment will be summarized, with special emphasis to the most recent and prominent result concerning the detection of the fundamental pp solar neutrino flux, which is the direct probe of the engine mechanism powering our star. Such a milestone measurement puts Borexino in the un…

Historyneutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoreview[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesneutrino: fluxEducationNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)energy: solarstar0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsBorexinoPhysicsSolar energetic particlesbusiness.industrybackgroundAstronomyoscillationSolar energyComputer Science ApplicationsGran SassoMassless particleNEUTRINOSNeutrino detectorPhysics::Space PhysicsBorexinoNeutrinobusinessLepton
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