Search results for "ddc:"

showing 10 items of 3080 documents

The FRS Ion Catcher

2013

At the FRS Ion Catcher at GSI, projectile and fission fragments are produced at relativistic energies, separated in-flight, range-focused, slowed down and thermalized in a cryogenic stopping cell. A multiple-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometer (MR-TOF-MS) is used to perform direct mass measurements and to provide an isobarically clean beam for further experiments, such as mass-selected decay spectroscopy. A versatile RF quadrupole transport and diagnostics unit guides the ions from the stopping cell to the MR-TOF-MS, provides differential pumping, ion identification and includes reference ion sources. The FRS Ion Catcher serves as a test facility for the Low-Energy Branch of the Sup…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFissionMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesIonHEAVY-IONSNuclear physicsENERGYGSI0103 physical sciencesddc:530NuclideNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsInstrumentationSUPER-FRSDirect mass measurementta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryProjectileMultiple-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometerExtraction timeTIMECryogenic gas-filled stopping cellQuadrupoleISOBAR-SEPARATIONFacility for Antiproton and Ion ResearchAtomic physicsProjectile fragmentationBeam (structure)Exotic nucleiSYSTEMNuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
researchProduct

Comparison of large-angle production of charged pions with incident protons on cylindrical long and short targets

2009

The HARP Collaboration has presented measurements of the double-differential pi(+/-) production cross section in the range of momentum 100 MeV/c <= p <= 800 MeV/c and angle 0.35 rad <=theta <= 2.15 rad with proton beams hitting thin nuclear targets. In many applications the extrapolation to long targets is necessary. In this article the analysis of data taken with long (one interaction length) solid cylindrical targets made of carbon, tantalum, and lead is presented. The data were taken with the large-acceptance HARP detector in the T9 beam line of the CERN proton synchrotron. The secondary pions were produced by beams of protons with momenta of 5, 8, and 12GeV/c. The tracking and identific…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBildungHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Basic research0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Calculation methodsResearch councilPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAngular dependenceHumanitiesParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Forward production of charged pions with incident protons on nuclear targets at the CERN Proton Synchrotron

2009

et al.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonHadronchemistry.chemical_elementProton Synchrotronddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear interaction lengthNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsHARPPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)chemistryBeamlinePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBerylliumAtomic physicsParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Nuclear charge radii of 62−80Zn and their dependence on cross-shell proton excitations

2019

Nuclear charge radii of 62−80Zn have been determined using collinear laser spectroscopy of bunched ion beams at CERN-ISOLDE. The subtle variations of observed charge radii, both within one isotope and along the full range of neutron numbers, are found to be well described in terms of the proton excitations across the Z=28 shell gap, as predicted by large-scale shell model calculations. It comprehensively explains the changes in isomer-to-ground state mean square charge radii of 69−79Zn, the inversion of the odd-even staggering around N=40 and the odd-even staggering systematics of the Zn charge radii. With two protons above Z=28, the observed charge radii of the Zn isotopic chain show a cum…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonShell closureNuclear TheoryAstronomy & Astrophysics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530ISOTOPE SHIFTS01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMolecular physicsEffective nuclear chargePhysics Particles & FieldsIonNaturvetenskap0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530Neutron010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentCumulative effectPhysicsScience & TechnologyIsotopeCorrelations010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsNuclear structurelcsh:QC1-999Physique atomique et nucléaireNuclear deformationZincPhysics NuclearNuclear charge radiiPhysical SciencesCorrelations ; Nuclear charge radii ; Nuclear deformation ; Shell closure ; ZincPräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung BlaumNatural Scienceslcsh:Physics
researchProduct

Impact of shell evolution on Gamow-Teller β decay from a high-spin long-lived isomer in 127Ag

2021

6 pags., 4 figs., 2 tabs.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsQC1-999Nuclear TheoryShell (structure)Shell evolutionAg[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energydecayGamow-Teller0103 physical sciencesmedicinePhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersNeutron010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsGamow-Teller β decayParity (physics)127Agddc:Isomermedicine.anatomical_structure13. Climate actionAtomic nucleus127 AgAtomic physicsRadioactive isotope beamNucleusExcitation
researchProduct

Determination of electronic stopping powers of 0.05–1MeV/u 131Xe ions in C-, Ni- and Au-absorbers with calorimetric low temperature detectors

2017

Abstract A new experimental system for precise determination of electronic stopping powers of heavy ions has been set up at the accelerator laboratory of the University of Jyvaskyla. The new setup, combining an established B-ToF system and an array of calorimetric low temperature detectors (CLTDs), has been used for the determination of electronic stopping powers of 0.05–1 MeV/u 131Xe ions in carbon, nickel and gold. Thereby advantage of the improved linearity and energy resolution of CLTDs as compared to the previously used ionization detector was taken to reduce energy calibration errors and to increase sensitivity for the energy loss determination, in particular at very low energies. The…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)ta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryDetectorLinearitychemistry.chemical_elementlow temperature detectorschanneling01 natural sciencesIonNickelstopping power0103 physical sciencesCalibrationStopping power (particle radiation)ddc:530CrystalliteToF-EAtomic physicsheavy ions010306 general physicsInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
researchProduct

Time-of-flight photoelectron momentum microscopy with 80–500 MHz photon sources: electron-optical pulse picker or bandpass pre-filter

2021

Journal of synchrotron radiation 28(6), 1891 - 1908 (2021). doi:10.1107/S1600577521010511

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrum analyzerMaterials sciencePhotonMicroscopephotoelectron diffraction550Synchrotron radiationmomentum microscopylaw.inventionOpticslawddc:550Pulse waveTime domaintime of flight spectroscopy ; momentum microscopy ; ARPES ; photoelectron diffraction ; pulse pickingpulse pickingInstrumentationMomentum (technical analysis)Radiationbusiness.industryARPESResearch PapersTime of flighttime-of-flight spectroscopyPhysics::Accelerator Physicsbusiness
researchProduct

Simulation studies of the laser ablation ion source at the SHIPTRAP setup

2020

Hyperfine interactions 241(1), 46 (2020). doi:10.1007/s10751-020-01708-0

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpeichertechnik - Abteilung BlaumMaterials scienceMultiphysicsNuclear engineeringPenning trapsMass spectrometry01 natural sciences530IonPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesSample preparationddc:530Physical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsSurface ionization ion sourceLaser ablationMass spectrometry010308 nuclear & particles physicsLaser ablation ion sourceCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIon sourceThermalisationQuadrupole
researchProduct

High-resolution spectroscopy of gaseous $^\mathrm{83m}$Kr conversion electrons with the KATRIN experiment

2020

In this work, we present the first spectroscopic measurements of conversion electrons originating from the decay of metastable gaseous $^\mathrm{83m}$Kr with the Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment. The results obtained in this calibration measurement represent a major commissioning milestone for the upcoming direct neutrino mass measurement with KATRIN. The successful campaign demonstrates the functionalities of the full KATRIN beamline. The KATRIN main spectrometer's excellent energy resolution of ~ 1 eV made it possible to determine the narrow K-32 and L$_3$-32 conversion electron line widths with an unprecedented precision of ~ 1 %.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpeichertechnik - Abteilung BlaumPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsResolution (mass spectrometry)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsenergy resolutionFOS: Physical sciencesElectron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]KATRIN7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesAtomicneutrino massNuclear physicsParticle and Plasma Physicsconversion electronsMetastability0103 physical sciencesNuclearddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentPhysicsSpectrometerelectrostatic spectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicskrypton: decayMolecularInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)krypton: nuclide530 PhysikcalibrationNuclear & Particles Physicsddc:3. Good healthBeamlineelectron: energy spectrumNeutrinoperformanceKATRIN
researchProduct

Sterile neutrinos or flux uncertainties? — Status of the reactor anti-neutrino anomaly

2017

The $\sim 3\sigma$ discrepancy between the predicted and observed reactor anti-neutrino flux, known as the reactor anti-neutrino anomaly, continues to intrigue. The recent discovery of an unexpected bump in the reactor anti-neutrino spectrum, as well as indications that the flux deficit is different for different fission isotopes seems to disfavour the explanation of the anomaly in terms of sterile neutrino oscillations. We critically review this conclusion in view of all available data on electron (anti)neutrino disappearance. We find that the sterile neutrino hypothesis cannot be rejected based on global data and is only mildly disfavored compared to an individual rescaling of neutrino fl…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSterile neutrinoFissionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesElectron01 natural sciencesSpectral lineHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Flux (metallurgy)0103 physical sciencesNeutrino Physicslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530010306 general physicsPhysicsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyBeyond Standard Modellcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentAnomaly (physics)NeutrinoJournal of High Energy Physics
researchProduct