Search results for "ddc:"

showing 10 items of 3080 documents

Multiband variability studies and novel broadband SED modeling of Mrk 501 in 2009

2017

Astronomy and astrophysics 603, A31 (2017). doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629540

extragalactic background lightmultiwavelength observationsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenabl-lacertae objectsGalaxies: BL Lacertae objects: individual: Markarian 501 ; Methods: data analysis ; observational ; Polarizationspectral energy-distributionFluxFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionindividual: Markarian 501 [BL Lacertae objects]lawCoincident0103 physical sciencesddc:530MAGIC (telescope)crab-nebulaBlazardata analysis [Methods]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)tev blazars010308 nuclear & particles physicsstochastic accelerationtelescope observationsInstitut für Physik und AstronomieAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomy and Astrophysicgamma-ray emissionmethods: data analysis520BL Lacertae objects: individual: Markarian 501; Methods: data analysisSynchrotrondata analysi [Methods]BL Lacertae objects: individual: Markarian 501; Methods: data analysis; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceBL Lacertae objects: individual: Markarian 501x-raySpace and Planetary Scienceddc:520ElectrónicaFísica nuclearElectricidadDegeneracy (mathematics)Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFlareBL Lac object
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Changes in Family Income around the Time of Birth of Children in Germany between 1985 and 2004

2010

Während der Verlauf und die Ursachen des Geburtenverhaltens intensiv erforscht wurden, sind die finanziellen Folgen einer Geburt empirisch kaum beachtet worden. Daher werden hier kurzfristige Wohlstandsveränderungen von Familien (hinsichtlich verfügbarem Haushaltseinkommen und Äquivalenzeinkommen) rund um die Geburt eines Kindes in längsschnittlicher Perspektive analysiert und auf ihre Ursachen untersucht. Zu diesem Zweck wurden die Daten des Sozio-oekonomischen Panels (1984-2005) mittels Fixed-Effekt-Panelregressionsmodellen analysiert. Als Ergebnis kann festgehalten werden, dass die finanziellen Folgen einer Geburt in den letzten Jahren deutlich gewachsen sind und vor allem das erste Kind…

familydual career coupleWohlstandcostsSociology & anthropologybirthbirthsempirisch-quantitativGermanyBevölkerungSociologyHT201-221Geburtquantitative empiricalSozialwissenschaften SoziologieempirischFederal republic of germanyprosperityBundesrepublik DeutschlandincomeKostenFamilienpolitikddc:300Family Sociology Sociology of Sexual Behaviorddc:301Familiensoziologie Sexualsoziologiefamily policyhousehold incomelongitudinalFamily policyFederal Republic of GermanyFamily incomePopulation Studies Sociology of PopulationKindergeldUrban groups. The city. Urban sociologychild benefitchildrenHB848-3697Social sciences sociology anthropologyDemographyDemography. Population. Vital eventsHT101-395City population. Including children in cities immigrationSoziologie AnthropologieFamilieEinkommenfixed-effectempiricalFertilität; Fixed-Effects; Paarhaushalte; children; household income; Germany; births; longitudinal; fixed-effectHumanitiesDemography
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Remarks on strange-quark simulations with Wilson fermions

2020

Physical review / D 102(7), 074506 (1-10) (2020). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.102.074506

fermion: WilsonStrange quarkParticle physicsWilson [fermion]High Energy Physics::Latticefermion: determinantdeterminant [fermion]FOS: Physical sciencesLattice QCD12.38.GcComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciences5303 [flavor]High Energy Physics - Lattice0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamicsflavor: 3ddc:530010306 general physicsMonte CarloMonte Carlo algorithmsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum Gases010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)lattice field theoryFermionLattice field theories lattice QCDHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Leading isospin breaking effects in the HVP contribution to $a_{\mu}$ and to the running of $\alpha$

2021

The 38th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, LATTICE2021, Zoom/Gather@Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA, 26 Jul 2021 - 30 Jul 2021; Proceedings of Science / International School for Advanced Studies (LATTICE2021), 106 (2021). doi:10.22323/1.396.0106

fermion: WilsonWilson [fermion]muon: magnetic momentHigh Energy Physics::Latticevacuum polarization: hadronicHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologylattice field theorynonperturbative530isospinHigh Energy Physics - Latticeelectromagnetic [coupling]coupling: electromagneticmagnetic moment [muon]quantum chromodynamicshadronic [vacuum polarization]quantum electrodynamicsddc:530High Energy Physics::Experimentcorrelation function
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Laser assisted particle removal from Silicon wafers

2023

We have studied the removal of submicrometer particles from silicon wafers by the steam laser cleaning (SLC) and dry laser cleaning (DLC) processes. These processes are currently being investigated as new promising cleaning technologies for complementing traditional methods in industrial applications. For SLC a thin liquid layer (e.g. a water-alcohol mixture) is condensed onto the substrate, and is subsequently evaporated by irradiating the surface with a short laser pulse. The DLC process, on the other hand, relies only on the laser pulse, without application of a vapor jet. Using well-characterized monodisperse polystyrene and silica particles as well as irregularly shaped alumina particl…

field enhancementcleaning mechanismsddc:530laser cleaningParticle removal
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New 2-Methoxy Acetylenic Acids and Pyrazole Alkaloids from the Marine Sponge Cinachyrella sp.

2017

Three new 2-methoxy acetylenic acids (1–3) and a known derivative (4), in addition to three new natural pyrazole alkaloids (5–7) were isolated from an Indonesian marine sponge of the genus Cinachyrella. Compounds 5 and 6 have previously been reported as synthetic compounds. The structures of the new compounds were established on the basis of one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy as well as by mass spectrometric data. The absolute configuration of the new acetylenic acid derivatives (1–3) was established by ECD spectroscopy. All isolated compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicity against L5178Y mouse lymphoma cells. Compounds 1–4 exhibited strong activity with an IC50 value of 0.3 µ…

food.ingredientLymphomaStereochemistrynatural productsCinachyrella sp.Pharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsPyrazole010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlepyrazole alkaloidMicechemistry.chemical_compoundAlkaloidsfoodTermészettudományokCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryAnimalsOrganic chemistryKémiai tudományokCytotoxicitynatural products; marine sponge; Cinachyrella sp.; 2-methoxy acetylenic acid; pyrazole alkaloidPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)lcsh:QH301-705.5biology010405 organic chemistryChemistryAcetylenic acidAbsolute configurationNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopybiology.organism_classificationMass spectrometricBiosynthetic PathwaysPorifera0104 chemical sciencesSpongelcsh:Biology (General)IndonesiaAlkynesddc:540Fatty Acids UnsaturatedPyrazolesDrug Screening Assays AntitumorCinachyrella2-methoxy acetylenic acidmarine spongeMarine Drugs
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Using fractal dimensions for characterizing intra-urban diversity : the example of Brussels

2003

International audience; The objective of this paper is to compare fractal-based parameters calculated by different fractal methods for urban built-up areas and to link the observed spatial variations to variables commonly used in urban geography, urban economics, or land-use planning. Computations are performed on Brussels, Belgium. Two fractal methods (correlation and dilation) are systematically applied for evaluating the fractal dimension of built-up surfaces; correlation is used to evaluate the fractal dimension of the borders (lines). Analyses show that while fractal dimension is ideal for distinguishing the morphology of Brussels, each estimation technique leads to slightly different …

fractal11. Sustainability05 social sciencesGeography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geographyddc:330intra-urban diversity021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technology050703 geographyEarth-Surface Processes
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Observation of the rare B(s)(0) + decay from the combined analysis of CMS and LHCb data.

2015

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported licence.-- et al.

fundamental particleCompact Muon Solenoidstandard model flavor changing neutral currentsradioisotope decayB physicGaussian methodMU(+)MU(-)Temel Bilimler (SCI)rare decay [B/s0]Elementary particleATLAS DETECTOR12.15.MmÇOK DİSİPLİNLİ BİLİMLERRARE B-MESON DECAYS7000 GeV-cms8000 GeV-cmsSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences7. Clean energyddc:0702 CHARGED LEPTONSscattering [p p]High energy physics ; Experimental particle physics ; LHC ; CMS ; Standard ModelQC[Anahtar Kelime Yok]Large Hadron ColliderMedicine (all); Multidisciplinarystandard3. Good healthHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC CollFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEpriority journalHiggs bosonScience & Technology - Other TopicsPARTICLE PHYSICSmass spectrum [dimuon]Protonviolationcolliding beams [p p]physicschemical analyzerMesonModels beyond the standard modelprobabilitymesonelectromagnetic radiationB/s0 --> muon+ muon-Nuclear physicsbranching ratio: measured [B0]SEARCHLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonRARE B-MESON DECAYS; MINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATION; LHC; CMS DETECTOR; LHCb DETECTOR; SEARCH; MU(+)MU(-); B-S(0); B-0;B-MESON DECAYS; MINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATION; 2 CHARGED LEPTONS; ATLAS; DETECTOR; SEARCH; MU(+)MU(-); B-S(0); B-0; COLLIDER; PARTICLE010306 general physicsScience & TechnologyMuonMULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionMeson Bnull hypothesisDoğa Bilimleri GenelElementary particlesLARGE HADRON COLLIDERHEPp(p)over-bar collisionsNATURAL SCIENCES GENERALrare decay [B0]13.20.HeMINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATIONchemical analysisprecisionB0 --> muon+ muon-Física de partículesExperimental particle physicsleptonic decay [B0]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelB-meson decays; p(p)over-bar collisions; branching fraction; root-s=1.96 tev; search; mu(+)mu(-); b-0; b-s(0); violation; modelsLarge Hadron Collider (LHC)High Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNeutral currentCOLLIDER[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]uncertainty12.60.-iFlavour Physicmass spectrometryPhysicsExperimental particleMultidisciplinaryCMSMedicine (all)Temel BilimlerSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleB-meson decaysATLASLarge Hadron Collider beautybranching ratio: measured [B/s0]root-s=1.96 tevNatural Sciences (SCI)LHCNatural SciencesPARTICLEdata processingParticle Physics - Experimentchemical reactionParticle physicsbranching fractionNOPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE HADRON COLLIDER; CMS; LHCBmodelsLHCBExperimental particle; physics; data processing; electromagnetic field; electromagnetic radiation; fundamental particle; Gaussian method; physics; precision; chemical analysis; chemical analyzer; chemical reaction; elementary particle; Large Hadron Collider beauty; mass spectrometry; meson; null hypothesis; prediction; priority journal; probability; radioisotope decay; standard; uncertainty;B-MESON DECAYSelectromagnetic fieldTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYRare Decay0103 physical sciencesElectromagnetic fieldB-0elementary particleSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyDETECTORCompact Muon SolenoidMultidisipliner/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyLHCb DETECTORCMS LHC Meson B Rare DecayMinimal flavor violationpredictionLeptonsLHC-Bleptonic decay [B/s0]LHCbRare decayMedicine (all) MultidisciplinaryRARE B-MESON DECAYS; MINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATION; LHC; CMS DETECTOR; LHCb DETECTOR; SEARCH; MU(+)MU(-); B-S(0); B-0B-S(0)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentExperimentsexperimental resultsCMS DETECTOR
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Charge fluctuations and electric mass in a hot meson gas

2006

Net-Charge fluctuations in a hadron gas are studied using an effective hadronic interaction. The emphasis of this work is to investigate the corrections of hadronic interactions to the charge fluctuations of a non-interacting resonance gas. Several methods, such as loop, density and virial expansions are employed. The calculations are also extended to SU(3) and some resummation schemes are considered. Although the various corrections are sizable individually, they cancel to a large extent. As a consequence we find that charge fluctuations are rather well described by the free resonance gas.

gas [meson]Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryMesonresonance [gas]HadronFOS: Physical sciencesElectric chargeResonance (particle physics)fluctuation [charge]susceptibilityVirial theoremNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsmass [rho(770)]electric [mass]unitarityddc:530Resummationnumerical calculationsinteraction [pi pi]Physicshigher-order [correction]effective Lagrangianvirial [expansion]High Energy Physics::PhenomenologySU(3) [symmetry]Charge (physics)relativistic [expansion]quantum [statistics]Quantum electrodynamicsQuark–gluon plasmaPhysical Review C
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Search for supersymmetry in events with photons, bottom quarks, and missing transverse momentum in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energ…

2013

A search has been performed for the experimental signature of an isolated photon with high transverse momentum, at least one jet identified as originating from a bottom quark, and high missing transverse momentum. Such a final state may originate from supersymmetric models with gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking in events in which one of a pair of higgsino-like neutralinos decays into a photon and a gravitino while the other decays into a Higgs boson and a gravitino. The search is performed using the full dataset of 7 TeV proton–proton collisions recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC in 2011, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb−1. A total of 7 candidate events are o…

gauge mediationNuclear Theory7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSupersymmetryATLASSupersymmetry breakingComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonGravitinoFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarksupersymmetry; higgs boson; gauge mediationParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsHiggs boson:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Bottom quarkhiggs bosonNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry; Gauge mediation; Higgs boson; Atlas detectorGauge mediationHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsNeutralinoPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetrysupersymmetry
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