Search results for "death"

showing 10 items of 1744 documents

TRAIL Triggers CRAC-Dependent Calcium Influx and Apoptosis through the Recruitment of Autophagy Proteins to Death-Inducing Signaling Complex

2021

Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) selectively kills various cancer cell types, but also leads to the activation of signaling pathways that favor resistance to cell death. Here, we investigated the as yet unknown roles of calcium signaling and autophagy regulatory proteins during TRAIL-induced cell death in leukemia cells. Taking advantage of the Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) project, we first found that leukemia patients present a unique TRAIL receptor gene expression pattern that may reflect their resistance to TRAIL. The exposure of NB4 acute promyelocytic leukemia cells to TRAIL induces intracellular Ca2+ influx through a calcium rel…

Death Domain Receptor Signaling Adaptor ProteinsautophagyQH301-705.5p62/SQSTM1Autophagy-Related ProteinsApoptosisTretinoin[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerEndoplasmic ReticulumArticleTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandJurkat Cells[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerHomeostasisHumanscancerBiology (General)ATRASequence Analysis RNAATRA; ATG7; autophagy; cancer; CRAC channels; DISC; leukemia; ORAI1; p62/SQSTM1; resistance to therapyleukemiaGeneral MedicineDISCORAI1Receptors TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionCytoprotectionDrug Resistance Neoplasmresistance to therapyCalciumCalcium ChannelsCRAC channelsATG7[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Victors, Vanquished and Neutrals: The Swedish Press and the Nuremberg Trial

2011

After the shock of the ghastly revelations from the liberated concentration camps began to wane in late spring 1945, there was little written on the Nazi genocide in the Swedish press until autumn 1945. As elsewhere, the attention and energies of the newspaper media were directed to covering other tumultuous events of the world. For example, the Swedish press followed closely the developments in its neighbouring countries — not least Finland, which seemed to be on the verge of a Soviet-instigated coup, and therefore caused a lot of anxiety and discussion in the Swedish press. In line with the concept of Nordic Brotherhood, as discussed in Chapter 3, the Swedish press functioned as a channel…

Death campHistorymedia_common.quotation_subjectLawNazi concentration campsNazismJewish questionAncient historyGenocidePublicitymedia_commonNewspaper
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Si esto es un padre

2016

E<span>n la película de László Nemes, El hijo de Saúl (2015), el protagonista encuentra a un niño agonizante que ha sobrevivido a la cámara de gas en el campo de Auschwitz-Birkenau y a quien después un médico de las SS asfixia con sus propias manos. La escena de este asesinato confronta a Saúl (Géza Röhrig) en sus límites como viviente; decide con determinación entonces que este cadáver no se sumará a la maquinaria de muerte que es el campo de exterminio y busca desesperadamente un rabino para enterrarlo. Este artículo analiza la enigmática obstinación de este personaje en relación con los límites de la vida humana que puso en juego el nazismo y con los límites visuales de la represen…

Death campHuman lifemedia_common.quotation_subjectNazismPerformance artCharacter (symbol)Gas chamberRepresentation (arts)ArtTheologyRelation (history of concept)Cartographymedia_commonÉtica y Cine Journal
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Proyecto de intervención antropológica en el sepulcrodel canciller villaespesa (catedral de tudela). Crónica de un intento fallido.

2021

Goal: However, the project presented here tries, on the one hand, to focus their objectives on very specific perspectives that are linked to a matter of absolute actuality in the field of humanities research, the construction of power. From that perspective, it aims to analyze the use of the death as an instrument of power and representation by the dominant elites in society and in the articulation of collective political and cultural values. It also aims to orientate from a line of clear interdisciplinary work (history, art, literacy, philosophy, music, epigraphy, codicology, anthropology ect.), that can build a broader interpretive prism and deeper analysis.

Death of the Prince11th-15th centurieModels of comparisonFrance and Hispanic KingdomSettore BIO/08 - Antropologia
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Afrontamiento de la muerte en familiares de pacientes ingresados en una unidad de cuidados intensivos: Valoración diferencial en función de variables…

2011

Objective to analyze the main factors that could help to face one's own death from relatives of ICU patients perspective, taking into account the influence of sociodemographic variables (gender, age, marital status and educational level). Material and method a descriptive study was carried out with family members of patients admitted to the ICU in the General Hospital (Castellón, Spain) (October 2008- December 2009). From 53 initial interviews, 26% of subjects were excluded of the study, so the total sample was made up of 39 relatives who voluntarily answered the Helping to Die in Peace Questionnaire. Results the most relevant factors that could help relatives at the time of death would be …

DeathFamiliaresAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineMuerteICUUCIGeneral MedicineCopingRelativesAfrontamientoGeneral NursingMedicina Paliativa
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Galvenie neoplastiko nāves gadījumu cēloņi Latvijā

2021

Nosaukums: Nāves gadījumu ne neoplāziju dēļ galvenie cēloņi Latvijā Ievads: Izplatītāko mirstības ne neoplāziju dēļ cēloņu epidemioloģiskā novērošana visā pasaulē un Eiropas Savienībā salīdzinājumā ar Latviju. Mērķi: Šī pētījuma galvenais mērķis ir salīdzināt galvenos nāves ne neoplāziju dēļ cēloņus Latvijā un pasaulē, kā arī novērtēt jebkuras būtiskas izmaiņas mirstības rādītājos un korelācijās ar iepriekšējiem gadiem ar rezultātu turpmāko korelāciju izvērtēšanu. Materiāli un metodes: Statistiskās vērtības tika izgūtas no Latvijas Veselības statistikas datu bāzes ar pētāmo populāciju, kurā tika iekļauti abu dzimumu pārstāvji, ar trim galvenajām vecuma grupām: vecums 0-14 gadu, 15-59 gadu u…

DeathSuicideMortalityCardiovascularMedicīna
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The cost-effectiveness of neonatal versus prenatal screening for congenital toxoplasmosis

2019

BackgroundCongenital Toxoplasmosis (CT) can have severe consequences. France, Austria, and Slovenia have prenatal screening programs whereas some other countries are considering universal screening to reduce congenital transmission and severity of infection in children. The efficiency of such programs is debated increasingly as seroprevalence among pregnant women and incidence of congenital toxoplasmosis show a steady decrease. In addition, uncertainty remains regarding the effectiveness of pre- and postnatal treatments.MethodTo identify cost-effective strategies, prenatal and neonatal screenings were compared using a decision-analytic model based on French guidelines and current knowledge …

Decision AnalysisEconomicsMaternal HealthCost-Benefit AnalysisSloveniaSocial SciencesPediatricsToxoplasmosis CongenitalPregnancy[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesPrenatal DiagnosisMedicine and Health Sciences[SDV.MP.VIR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology[SDV.MHEP.ME] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseases[SDV.MHEP.ME]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseasesQRObstetrics and Gynecology[SDV.MHEP.CSC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemFetal deathAustria[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesMedicineEngineering and TechnologyFemaleFranceManagement EngineeringToxoplasmosis[SDV.MP.PAR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/ParasitologyResearch ArticleScienceDecision treesClinical Decision-MakingResearch and Analysis MethodsPediatric infectionsNeonatal Screening[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemParasitic DiseasesHumans[SDV.MP.PAR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/ParasitologyProtozoan InfectionsCost-effectiveness analysisInfant NewbornBiology and Life SciencesNeonatesModels Theoretical[SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/BacteriologyEconomic AnalysisPregnancy ComplicationsBirthWomen's Health[SDV.MP.BAC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/BacteriologyDevelopmental Biology
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Applications and Limitations of Dendrimers in Biomedicine

2020

Biomedicine represents one of the main study areas for dendrimers, which have proven to be valuable both in diagnostics and therapy, due to their capacity for improving solubility, absorption, bioavailability and targeted distribution. Molecular cytotoxicity constitutes a limiting characteristic, especially for cationic and higher-generation dendrimers. Antineoplastic research of dendrimers has been widely developed, and several types of poly(amidoamine) and poly(propylene imine) dendrimer complexes with doxorubicin, paclitaxel, imatinib, sunitinib, cisplatin, melphalan and methotrexate have shown an improvement in comparison with the drug molecule alone. The anti-inflammatory therapy focus…

Diagnostic ImagingDrugtargeted releasemedia_common.quotation_subjectAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiomedical TechnologyPharmaceutical ScienceDiflunisalContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyReview010402 general chemistryPiroxicam01 natural sciencesimagining diagnosticsAnalytical Chemistrydendrimerslcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistryDendrimerToxicity TestsDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansDistribution (pharmacology)DoxorubicinPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrymedia_commonCell DeathChemistryOrganic Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIbuprofenCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesdrug therapyChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular Medicinecytotoxicity0210 nano-technologymedicine.drugMolecules
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Fiber intake and all-cause mortality in the Prevención con Dieta Mediterránea (PREDIMED) study

2014

Background: Few observational studies have examined the effect of dietary fiber intake and fruit and vegetable consumption on total mortality and have reported inconsistent results. All of the studies have been conducted in the general population and typically used only a single assessment of diet. Objective: We investigated the association of fiber intake and whole-grain, fruit, and vegetable consumption with all-cause mortality in a Mediterranean cohort of elderly adults at high cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk by using repeated measurements of dietary information and taking into account the effect of a dietary intervention. Design: We followed up 7216 men (55-75 y old) and women (60-75 …

Dietary FiberMaleGerontologyMediterranean dietMedicine (miscellaneous)Diet MediterraneanBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesVegetablesMedicineFruit consumptionMonounsaturated fatRandomized Controlled Trials as Topiceducation.field_of_studyNutrition and DieteticsCohortMiddle AgedCardiovascular DiseasesCohortFatty Acids UnsaturatedFemaleWaist CircumferenceEndpoint DeterminationPopulationFeeding trialMotor ActivityLower riskNational Death IndexMediterranean dietEnvironmental healthDietary fiber intakeHumansMortalityeducationTriglyceridesAgedProportional Hazards ModelsProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryCholesterol HDLCholesterol LDLFeeding BehaviorTree nutsPredimedNutrition AssessmentFruitObservational studyEdible GrainEnergy IntakebusinessOlive oilFollow-Up StudiesThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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NMDA receptor antagonist treatment increases the production of new neurons in the aged rat hippocampus

2002

The production of new neurons declines during adulthood and persists, although at very low levels, in the aged hippocampus. Since neurogenesis in young adults has been related to learning and memory, its reduction may contribute to the age-related impairments in these abilities. Adrenalectomy (ADX) enhances neurogenesis in the aged hippocampus, although it also induces neuronal cell death. Since the administration of an NMDA receptor antagonist enhances neurogenesis in young adult rats without deleterious morphological effects, we have tested whether neurogenesis could be reactivated in aged rats. Our study shows that cell proliferation, cell death, neurogenesis and the number of radial gli…

Doublecortin Domain ProteinsAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyAntimetabolitesCell SurvivalCentral nervous systemHippocampusNerve Tissue ProteinsBiologyReceptors N-Methyl-D-AspartateInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsNeuronsCell DeathGeneral NeuroscienceNeuropeptidesNeurogenesisGlutamate receptorAntagonistAdrenalectomyNestinImmunohistochemistryRats Inbred F344RatsDoublecortinEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structure2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerateBromodeoxyuridinenervous systemDentate Gyrusbiology.proteinNMDA receptorFemaleNeurology (clinical)Geriatrics and GerontologyExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeurogliaBiomarkersCell DivisionDevelopmental BiologyNeurobiology of Aging
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