Search results for "decay heat"

showing 4 items of 24 documents

Total Absorption Spectroscopy of Fission Fragments Relevant for Reactor Antineutrino Spectra and Decay Heat Calculations

2015

Volume: 111 Host publication title: WONDER-2015 Host publication sub-title: 4TH INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON NUCLEAR DATA EVALUATION FOR REACTOR APPLICATIONS Isbn(print): 978-2-7598-1970-6 Beta decay of fission products is at the origin of decay heat and antineutrino emission in nuclear reactors. Decay heat represents about 7% of the reactor power during operation and strongly impacts reactor safety. Reactor antineutrino detection is used in several fundamental neutrino physics experiments and it can also be used for reactor monitoring and non-proliferation purposes. Rb-92,Rb-93 are two fission products of importance in reactor antineutrino spectra and decay heat, but their beta-decay properti…

Total absorption spectroscopyFissionQC1-999[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPhysics::GeophysicsNuclear physicsrubidium0103 physical sciencesfission productsDecay heatNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsFission productsDecay schemeta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryPhysicsXenon-135Beta decay13. Climate actiondecay heatHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbeta decayantineutrino emissionNeutrinoEPJ Web of Conferences
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Total Absorption Spectroscopy of Fission Fragments Relevant for Reactor Antineutrino Spectra and Decay Heat Calculations

2016

Beta decay of fission products is at the origin of decay heat and antineutrino emission in nuclear reactors. Decay heat represents about 7% of the reactor power during operation and strongly impacts reactor safety. Reactor antineutrino detection is used in several fundamental neutrino physics experiments and it can also be used for reactor monitoring and non-proliferation purposes. 92,93Rb are two fission products of importance in reactor antineutrino spectra and decay heat, but their β-decay properties are not well known. New measurements of 92,93Rb β-decay properties have been performed at the IGISOL facility (Jyväskylä, Finland) using Total Absorption Spectroscopy (TAS). TAS is complemen…

rubidiumdecay heatfission productsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbeta decayantineutrino emissionNuclear ExperimentPhysics::Geophysics
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Beta-decay studies for applied and basic nuclear physics

2020

In this review we will present the results of recent beta-decay studies using the total absorption technique that cover topics of interest for applications, nuclear structure and astrophysics. The decays studied were selected primarily because they have a large impact on the prediction of a) the decay heat in reactors, important for the safety of present and future reactors and b) the reactor electron antineutrino spectrum, of interest for particle/nuclear physics and reactor monitoring. For these studies the total absorption technique was chosen, since it is the only method that allows one to obtain beta decay probabilities free from a systematic error called the Pandemonium effect. The me…

safetyNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPenning trapFOS: Physical sciencesnucleus: structure functionnuclear model[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.inventionNuclear physicslawnuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionNeutronDecay heatNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)n: capture010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsantineutrino: spectrum010308 nuclear & particles physicsPandemonium effectsemileptonic decayNuclear reactorNeutron capturemonitoring13. Climate actionnuclear reactorDelayed neutronElectron neutrinoabsorptionThe European Physical Journal A
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Total absorption γ -ray spectroscopy of niobium isomers

2019

15 pags. 17 figs., 5 tabs.

spektroskopiaNiobiumchemistry.chemical_element[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear Structure7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesDecay heat010306 general physicsSpectroscopyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsZirconiumSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsPandemonium effectPenning trapnuclear structure and decayschemistry13. Climate actionFísica nuclearbeta decayAtomic physicsisomer decaysydinfysiikka
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