Search results for "decay"

showing 10 items of 2087 documents

Selected Aspects in the Structure of Beta-Delayed Particle Spectra

1986

Some weak beta-delayed particle emitters in the Tz = -3/2, -1, -1/2, +1/2 and +5/2 series are reviewed. Selected features of the delayed particle emission are discussed in terms of experimental delayed particle data and (p, γ), (p, p') and (p, n) reaction data. Experimental beta transition strengths are compared with the existing complete shell-model calculations for the sd-shell nuclei. The effect of the Gamow-Teller giant resonance on the structure of the delayed particle spectra is considered. The correlation between the widths of two decay channels, protons and alpha particles, and the preceeding beta decay is studied in the case of the 40Sc decay.

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryAlpha particleCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBeta decayAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineParticle emissionGiant resonance0103 physical sciencesParticleBeta (velocity)Alpha decayAtomic physics010306 general physicsMathematical PhysicsPhysica Scripta
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Low-lying states in Ra219 and Rn215 : Sampling microsecond α -decaying nuclei

2018

Short-lived α-decaying nuclei "northeast" of 208Pb in the chart of nuclides were studied using the reaction 48Ca+243Am with the decay station TASISpec at TASCA, GSI Darmstadt. Decay energies and times from pile-up events were extracted with a tailor-made pulse-shape analysis routine and specific α-decay chains were identified in a correlation analysis. Decay chains starting with the even-even 220Ra and its odd-A neighbors, 219Fr, and 219,221Ra, with a focus on the 219Ra→215Rn decay, were studied by means of α-γ spectroscopy. A revised α-decay scheme of 219Ra is proposed, including a new decay branch from a previously not considered isomeric state at 17 keV excitation energy. Conclusions on …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear shell modelHalf-life01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsMicrosecond0103 physical sciencesAtomic nucleusGamma spectroscopyAlpha decayDecay chainNuclide010306 general physicsPhysical Review C
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A new limit of the 129 Xenon Electric Dipole Moment

2019

We report on the first preliminary result of our 129Xe EDM measurement performed by the MIXed collaboration. The aim of this report is to demonstrate the feasibility of a new method to set limits on nuclear EDMs by investigating the EDM of the diamagnetic 129Xe atoms. In our setup, hyperpolarized 3He serves as a comagnetometer needed to suppress magnetic field fluctuations. The free induction decay of the two polarized spin species is directly measured by low noise DC SQUIDs, and the weighted phase difference extracted from these measurements is used to determine a preliminary upper limit on the 129Xe EDM.

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-99901 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldFree induction decayElectric dipole momentHelium-30103 physical sciencesIsotopes of xenonDiamagnetismddc:530Atomic physics010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Isotopes of helium
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A new reference database for beta-delayed neutrons

2019

International audience; A new database containing all available experimental and evaluated β-delayed neutron data is presented in this paper. The database is the product of an international effort coordinated by the International Atomic Energy Agency. It comprises a microscopic section including all available experimental data on beta-decay half-lives, β-delayed neutron emission probabilities and spectra, as well as new systematics and global theoretical calculations for comparison. The beta-delayed neutron data for individual precursors have been benchmarked against available data on macroscopic properties such as total delayed-neutron yields and spectra, delayed-neutron decay curves and t…

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Experimental data[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesDecay curveNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesReference databaseNeutronBeta (velocity)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsDelayed neutron
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$\beta $-delayed $\gamma $-proton Decay in $^{56}$Zn: Analysis of the Charged-particle Spectrum

2014

A study of the $\beta$ decay of the proton-rich $T_{z}$ = -2 nucleus $^{56}$Zn has been reported in a recent publication. A rare and exotic decay mode, $\beta$-delayed $\gamma$-proton decay, has been observed there for the first time in the $fp$ shell. Here we expand on some of the details of the data analysis, focussing on the charged particle spectrum.

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsProton decaySpectrum (functional analysis)Nuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesCharged particle23.40.–s 23.50.+z 21.10.–k 27.40.+zNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureBeta (plasma physics)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNucleusNuclear Experiment
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Time-dependent analysis ofB0→KS0π−π+γdecays and studies of theK+π−π+system inB+→K+π−π+γdecays

2016

This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science Foundation, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (Canada), the Commissariat a l’Energie Atomique and Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (France), the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung and Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Germany), the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (Italy), the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter (Netherlands), the Research Council of Norway, the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (Spain), and the Science and Technology Facilities Council (United Kingdom). Indi…

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsRadiative decay01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsResearch council0103 physical sciencesmedia_common.cataloged_instanceChristian ministryRussian federationEuropean union010306 general physicsHumanitiesmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Fourier-transform spectroscopy, direct potential fit, and electronic structure calculations on the entirely perturbed (4) 1Π state of RbCs

2018

We perform a high-resolution Fourier-transform spectroscopic study of the $(4){\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}}^{1}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Pi}}$ state of the RbCs molecule by applying two-step $(4){\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}}^{1}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Pi}}\ensuremath{\leftarrow}A{\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}}^{1}{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}}^{+}\ensuremath{\sim}b{\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}}^{3}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Pi}}\ensuremath{\leftarrow}X{\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}}^{1}{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}}^{+}$ optical excitation followed by observation of the $(4){\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}}^{1}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Pi}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}X{\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}}^{1}{\mathrm{\ensu…

Physics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesRelative intensityPhysics::Medical PhysicsRadiative decayElectronic structureState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesDiatomic moleculeSpectral lineFourier transform spectroscopyDipole0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysical Review A
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Dynamics of correlations due to a phase noisy laser

2012

We analyze the dynamics of various kinds of correlations present between two initially entangled independent qubits, each one subject to a local phase noisy laser. We give explicit expressions of the relevant quantifiers of correlations for the general case of single-qubit unital evolution, which includes the case of a phase noisy laser. Although the light field is treated as classical, we find that this model can describe revivals of quantum correlations. Two different dynamical regimes of decay of correlations occur, a Markovian one (exponential decay) and a non-Markovian one (oscillatory decay with revivals) depending on the values of system parameters. In particular, in the non-Markovia…

Physics03.67.Mn Entanglement measures witnesses and other characterizationQuantum discordQuantum PhysicsPhase (waves)Markov processFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglement03.65.Ud Entanglement and quantum nonlocality (e.g. EPR paradox Bell's inequalities GHZ states etc.)Condensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiasymbols.namesake02.50.Ga Markov processeQubit42.50.Dv Quantum state engineering and measurementsymbolsStatistical physicsExponential decayQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumMathematical PhysicsLight field03.67.Lx Quantum computation architectures and implementations03.65.Ud Entanglement and quantum nonlocality (e.g. EPR paradox Bell's inequalities GHZ states etc.); 42.50.Dv Quantum state engineering and measurements; 03.67.Mn Entanglement measures witnesses and other characterizations; 02.50.Ga Markov processes; 03.67.Lx Quantum computation architectures and implementations
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Analytic solutions and Singularity formation for the Peakon b--Family equations

2012

This paper deals with the well-posedness of the b-family equation in analytic function spaces. Using the Abstract Cauchy-Kowalewski theorem we prove that the b-family equation admits, locally in time, a unique analytic solution. Moreover, if the initial data is real analytic and it belongs to H s with s>3/2, and the momentum density u 0-u 0, xx does not change sign, we prove that the solution stays analytic globally in time, for b≥1. Using pseudospectral numerical methods, we study, also, the singularity formation for the b-family equations with the singularity tracking method. This method allows us to follow the process of the singularity formation in the complex plane as the singularity a…

PhysicsAbstract Cauchy-Kowalewski theoremApplied MathematicsNumerical analysisComplex singularitiesNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Spectral analysisFourier spectrumRate of decayPeakonAnalytic solutionMomentumSingularityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsb-family equationFOS: MathematicsSpectral analysis Complex singularities b-family equation Analytic solution Abstract Cauchy-Kowalewski theoremMathematics - Numerical AnalysisComplex planeSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical physicsSign (mathematics)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Distilling angular momentum nonclassical states in trapped ions

2004

In the spirit of Quantum Non-Demolition Measurements, we show that exploiting suitable vibronic couplings and repeatedly measuring the atomic population of a confined ion, it is possible to distill center of mass vibrational states with well defined square of angular momentum or, alternatively, angular momentum projection Schr\"odinger cat states.

PhysicsAngular momentumHydrogen-like atomQuantum PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAzimuthal quantum numberTotal angular momentum quantum numberQuantum mechanicsAngular momentum couplingAngular momentum of lightOrbital angular momentum of lightAtomic physicsAngular momentum operatorQuantum Physics (quant-ph)effects decay survival probability
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