Search results for "decision."
showing 10 items of 2079 documents
Sull’applicabilità in materia tributaria della penalità di mora prevista dal codice di procedura civile
2021
Nel giudizio tributario di annullamento, se a volte la rimozione dell’atto dichiarato illegittimo risulta già pienamente satisfattiva, altre volte potrebbe non essere sufficiente, rendendosi necessaria un’attività in positivo dell’amministrazione, consistente, ad esempio, nella cancellazione dell’iscrizione a ruolo, o di un provvedimento cautelare già adottato. In ambito processual-civilistico l’art. 614 bis c.p.c. prevede uno strumento di coazione indiretta, finalizzato a stimolare l’esecuzione spontanea delle sentenze di condanna all’adempimento di obbligazioni diverse dal pagamento delle somme di denaro. All’interno del decreto sul processo tributario non si rinviene alcuna norma che dis…
Modello di aiuto alla decisione con interazione tra i criteri per la riqualificazione di aree urbane. Decision-aid model with interaction between cri…
2015
Il problema decisionale relativo agli interventi di riqualificazione delle aree urbane si caratterizza per la complessità degli impatti sociali, economici e ambientali che in generale si producono. Le destinazioni funzionali delle aree abbandonate compatibili con le loro caratteristiche e il relativo contesto possono essere molteplici e la scelta fra le alternative si traduce nella selezione di una determi-nata ripartizione fra gli stakeholder dei vantaggi e svantaggi causati dall’intervento.L’analisi multicriteriale fornisce strumenti operativi idonei per affrontare tali problemi, per realizzare una vera e propria attività cognitiva, finalizzata a comprendere i punti di vista dei diversi s…
Hume’s Guillotine in Designing Ethically Intelligent Technologies
2020
Intelligent machines can follow ethical rules in their behaviour. However, it is less clear whether intelligent systems can also create new ethical principles. The former position can be called weak ethical AI and the latter strong ethical AI. Hume’s guillotine which claims that one cannot derive values from facts appears to be a fundamental obstacle to strong ethical AI. The analysis of human ethical information processes provides clarity to the possibility of strong ethical AI. Human ethical information processing begins with positive of negative emotions associated to situations. Situations can be seen as consequences of actions and for this reason people can define rules about acceptabi…
Hybrid evolutionary multi-objective optimization with enhanced convergence and diversity
2011
Comparing reference point based interactive multiobjective optimization methods without a human decision maker
2022
AbstractInteractive multiobjective optimization methods have proven promising in solving optimization problems with conflicting objectives since they iteratively incorporate preference information of a decision maker in the search for the most preferred solution. To find the appropriate interactive method for various needs involves analysis of the strengths and weaknesses. However, extensive analysis with human decision makers may be too costly and for that reason, we propose an artificial decision maker to compare a class of popular interactive multiobjective optimization methods, i.e., reference point based methods. Without involving any human decision makers, the artificial decision make…
Interpretazione conforme e processo penale
2012
Effects of a computerized decision support system on care planning for pressure ulcers and malnutrition in nursing homes: an intervention study.
2013
Author's accepted version (post-print). Background: Nursing documentation is essential for facilitating the flow of information to guarantee continuity, quality and safety in care. High-quality nursing documentation is frequently lacking; the implementation of computerized decision support systems is expected to improve clinical practice and nursing documentation. Aim: The present study aimed at investigate the effects of a computerized decision support system and an educational program as intervention strategies for improved nursing documentation practice on pressure ulcers and malnutrition in nursing homes. Design, setting and participants: An intervention study with two intervention grou…
A sense of spacing: Toward a diffractive reading of organizational space
2022
This article explores how a diffractive methodology can enrich research on organizational space and the senses. Through the creation of interferences, a diffractive methodology directs attention to how differences in sensing are created in the ongoing production of space and what the effects of these are. By using examples from an ethnographic study of the Hub, a university-based entrepreneurship space designed to invoke positive “buzz”, the article illustrates how a diffractive methodology allows for the exploration of the sensory design of space and how it governs the possibilities of sensing among participants. The article contributes to organizational research by demonstrating how a di…
Commento Artt. 2502 e 2502 bis
2015
Towards an optimal self-assessment tool for information security investment decision-making
2017
Aikaisempi tutkimus keskittyi pääasiallisesti taloudellisiin malleihin, joiden tarkoituksena oli auttaa organisaatioita tunnistamaan kuinka paljon heidän tulisi sijoittaa tietoturvallisuuteen. Nämä mallit pyrkivät tuottojen maksimointiin ja keskittyivät tietoturvainvestointiprosessin tiettyihin osiin. Tästä johtuen, klassiset teoriat ja mallit ovat ongelmallisia tietoturvainvestointien päätösten teossa, jonka myötä tulisi omaksua kokonaisvaltaisempi lähestyminen tietoturvainvestointeihin. Tietoturvallisuuden tutkimuskentältä puuttuu tutkimusta tietoturvallisuuden itsearviointityökalujen käytöstä tietoturvainvestointien päätöksenteossa. Tämä tutkimus pyrki täyttämään tämän aukon tutkimalla o…