Search results for "delay"

showing 10 items of 814 documents

INFLUENCE OF LENGTH ON THE NOISE DELAYED SWITCHING OF LONG JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS

2008

The transient dynamics of long overlap Josephson junctions in the frame of the sine-Gordon model with a white noise source is investigated. The effect of noise delayed decay is observed for the case of overdamped sine-Gordon equation. It is shown that this noise induced effect, in the range of small noise intensities, vanishes for junctions lengths greater than several Josephson penetration length.

Josephson effectPhysicsCondensed matter physicsJosephson phaseNoise inducedCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityApplied MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesThermal fluctuationsJosephson energyWhite noisenoise delayed switchingSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Pi Josephson junctionCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityModeling and SimulationEngineering (miscellaneous)International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos
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Stability of solution for Rao-Nakra sandwich beam model with Kelvin-Voigt damping and time delay

2022

This paper deals with stability of solution for a one-dimensional model of Rao?Nakra sandwich beam with Kelvin?Voigt damping and time delay given by ??1?1?????? ? ??1?1?????? ? ??(??? + ?? + ??????) ? ?????????? ? ??????????( ? , ?? ? ??) = 0, ??3?3?????? ? ??3?3?????? + ??(??? + ?? + ??????) ? ?????????? = 0, ????????? + ?????????????? ? ????(??? + ?? + ??????)?? ? ?????????? = 0. A sandwich beam is an engineering model that consists of three layers: two stiff outer layers, bottom and top faces, and a more compliant inner layer called ?core layer?. Rao?Nakra system consists of three layers and the assumption is that there is no slip at the interface between contacts. The top and bottom lay…

Kelvin-Voigt dampingexponential stabilityviive (tekniikka)Applied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringComputational Mechanicstime delaysemigroups theoryvakaus (fysiikka)Rao-Nakra sandwich beam model
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Development of an lbuprofen-Releasing Biodegradable PLA/PGA Electrospun Scaffold for Tissue Regeneration

2009

Our aim was to develop a biodegradable fibrous dressing to act as a tissue guide for in situ wound repair while releasing Ibuprofen to reduce inflammation in wounds and reduce pain for patients on dressing changes. Dissolving the acid form of Ibuprofen (from 1% to 10% by weight) in the same solvent as 75% polylactide, 25% polyglycolide (PLGA) polymers gave uniformly loaded electrospun fibers which gave rapid release of drug within the first 8 h and then slower release over several days. Scaffolds with 10% Ibuprofen degraded within 6 days. The Ibuprofen released from these scaffolds significantly reduced the response of fibroblasts to major pro-inflammatory stimulators. Fibroblast attachment…

KeratinocytesScaffoldPolyglycolidePolyesterswound healingBioengineeringBiocompatible MaterialsIbuprofenbiodegradationApplied Microbiology and Biotechnologychemistry.chemical_compoundTissue engineeringmedicineCell AdhesionHumansdrug releaseCells CulturedCell ProliferationTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsChemistryorganic chemicalsRegeneration (biology)Anti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalFibroblastsIbuprofenPLGAinflammationSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoDelayed-Action PreparationsLiberationWound healingPolyglycolic AcidBiotechnologyBiomedical engineeringmedicine.drug
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On Differential Equations with Delay in Banach Spaces and Attractors for Retarded Lattice Dynamical Systems

2014

In this paper we first prove a rather general theorem about existence of solutions for an abstract differential equation in a Banach space by assuming that the nonlinear term is in some sense weakly continuous. We then apply this result to a lattice dynamical system with delay, proving also the existence of a global compact attractor for such system.

Lattice dynamical systemsset-valued dynamical systemsdifferential equations with delayglobal attractor
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Early markers of language delay in children with and without family risk for dyslexia

2015

Accepted manuscript version. Published version at http://doi.org/10.1177/0142723715596122. This study examined the extent to which receptive and productive vocabulary between ages 12 and 18 months predicted language skills at age 24 months in children born with family risk for dyslexia (FR) and a control group born without that risk. The aim was to identify possible markers of early language delay. The authors monitored vocabulary growth in 32 FR children and 21 control children longitudinally by using the Norwegian adaption of the MacArthur–Bates Communicative Development Inventories. The results show different patterns in the two groups: the study found a stronger interdependence of early…

Linguistics and LanguageProductive VocabularyLanguage delayDyslexiaExpressive languagepredictionmedicine.diseaseChild developmentLanguage and LinguisticsVocabulary developmentEducationPeer reviewDevelopmental psychologyDyslexiaMacArthur–Bates CDImedicineReceptive languagedysleksiaPsychologyta515language delayVDP::Humaniora: 000::Språkvitenskapelige fag: 010early language development
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Is TCP Packet Reordering Always Harmful?

2004

IP networks do not provide any guarantee that packets belonging to the same flow are delivered in the correct order. Out-of-order reception of packets was commonly considered due to pathological network conditions (such as link failures, etc.). However, it has been shown that packet reordering is a phenomenon which occurs even in normal network operation, due to a number of link-level and/or router-level implementation features, such as local parallelism and load balancing. Packet reordering is intuitively considered as a negative phenomenon, which may severely affect TCP traffic performance since it is expected to cause inefficient usage of the available link bandwidth and is expected to i…

Link state packetNetwork packetbusiness.industryComputer scienceTransmission Control ProtocolRadio Link ProtocolDistributed computingComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSEnd-to-end delayLoad balancing (computing)law.inventionTCP global synchronizationlawNetwork performancebusinessComputer network
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New insight into the inhibition of the inflammatory response to experimental delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions in mice by scropolioside A.

2006

Scropolioside A, an iridoid isolated from Scrophularia auriculata ssp. pseudoauriculata, showed anti-inflammatory properties against different experimental models of delayed-type hypersensitivity. This iridoid reduced the oedema induced by oxazolone by 79% (72 h) at 0.5 mg/ear while reducing that induced by sheep red blood cells by 47% (18 h), 45% (24 h) and 36% (48 h) at 10 mg/kg. In vivo it reduced both oedema formation and cell infiltration whereas in vitro it reduced the proliferation of activated T-lymphocytes (IC50 of 67.74 microM). Treatment with scropolioside A (100 microM) 18 and 24 h after phytohemagglutinin stimulation increased the number of cells arrested in the subG(0) phase w…

LipopolysaccharidesNecrosisErythrocytesLeukotriene B4NeutrophilsT-LymphocytesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsStimulationInflammationApoptosisLymphocyte proliferationPharmacologyBiologyLeukotriene B4DinoprostoneNitric oxideCell LineOxazolonechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceGlucosidesmedicineAnimalsEdemaHumansHypersensitivity DelayedPyransPharmacologySheepPancreatic ElastaseCaspase 3MacrophagesOxazoloneEarAllergenschemistryDelayed hypersensitivityImmunologyCytokinesFemalemedicine.symptomEuropean journal of pharmacology
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The antifibrotic potential of a sustained release formulation of a PDGF beta-receptor targeted rho kinase inhibitor

2019

Rho kinase activity in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) is associated with activation, transformation and contraction of these cells, leading to extracellular matrix production and portal hypertension in liver cirrhosis. Inhibition of rho kinase activity can reduce these activities, but may also lead to side effects, for instance systemic hypotension. This can be circumvented by liver-specific delivery of a rho kinase inhibitor to effector cells. Therefore, we targeted the rho kinase inhibitor Y27632 to the key pathogenic cells in liver fibrosis, i.e. myofibroblasts including activated HSCs that highly express the PDGF beta-receptor, using the drug carrier pPB-MSA. This carrier consists of mou…

Liver CirrhosisDrug targetingPyridinesPolymeric microspheresPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technologyPharmacologychemistry.chemical_compoundY-27632FibrosisControlled releaseRho-associated protein kinaseMice Knockout0303 health sciencesDrug Carriersrho-Associated KinasesChemistryCIRRHOTIC RATS021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrospheresY-27632Drug deliveryFemale0210 nano-technologyDrug carrierATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily BSIGNALING CONTRIBUTESLiver fibrosisBiologicalsHEPATIC STELLATE CELLSCell LineMECHANISMSReceptor Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta03 medical and health sciencesDELIVERYROCK INHIBITORmedicineAnimalsHumansProtein Kinase Inhibitors030304 developmental biologyProtein deliveryPORTAL PRESSUREmedicine.diseaseAmidesTargeted drug deliveryRho kinase inhibitorDelayed-Action PreparationsHepatic stellate cellVASODILATIONJournal of Controlled Release
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Real-world effectiveness of long acting aripiprazole: Treatment persistence and its correlates in the Italian clinical practice

2019

Abstract Objectives To identify the variables that are associated with persistence to Aripiprazole-Long Acting (A-LAI), in adult patients with schizophrenia. Methods Observational, retrospective, non-interventional study involving 261 patients with schizophrenia. Results Eighty-six percent of study subjects were persistent for at least 6 months. All subjects with baseline CGI-S of 1 or 2, 95% of subjects with CGI-S of 3, 86% with CGI-S of 4, 82% of subjects with CGI-S of 5, 73% of subjects with CGI of 6 and 90% of subjects with CGI of 7 were persistent. A-LAI treatment continuation rate was higher in patients with: 1) baseline CGI score ≤ 4; 2) schizophrenia dimension (LDPS) mania score ≤ 5…

Long actingMaleAdherence; Aripiprazole; Long acting; Maintena; Persistence; Personalized; Psychiatry and Mental Health; Biological PsychiatryAdherence; Aripiprazole; Long acting; Maintena; Persistence; Personalized; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Delayed-Action Preparations; Female; Humans; Italy; Male; Medication Adherence; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Schizophrenia; Treatment OutcomePersonalizedAripiprazole0302 clinical medicineRetrospective StudieDelayed-Action PreparationMaintenaMiddle AgedhumanitiesClinical PracticeTreatment OutcomeItalySchizophreniaPsychiatry and Mental HealthAripiprazoleFemaleBiological psychiatrymedicine.symptomManiaHumanmedicine.drugAntipsychotic AgentsAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyMedication AdherencePersistence03 medical and health scienceshealth services administrationInternal medicinemental disordersmedicineTreatment persistenceHumansBiological PsychiatryRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseAdherence; Aripiprazole; Long acting; Maintena; Persistence; Personalized;030227 psychiatryAntipsychotic AgentLong actingAdherenceDelayed-Action PreparationsSchizophreniabusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Off-label long acting injectable antipsychotics in real-world clinical practice: a cross-sectional analysis of prescriptive patterns from the STAR Ne…

2022

Introduction: Information on the off–label use of Long–Acting Injectable (LAI) antipsychotics in the real world is lacking. In this study, we aimed to identify the sociodemographic and clinical features of patients treated with on– vs off–label LAIs and predictors of off–label First– or Second–Generation Antipsychotic (FGA vs. SGA) LAI choice in everyday clinical practice. Method: In a naturalistic national cohort of 449 patients who initiated LAI treatment in the STAR Network Depot Study, two groups were identified based on off– or on–label prescriptions. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to test several clinically relevant variables and identify those associated with th…

Long-acting injectable antipsychoticCross-Sectional StudiesOff-labelPersonality disorderBipolar disorderDelayed-Action PreparationsSchizophreniaHumansBipolar disorder; Long-acting injectable antipsychotics; Off-label; Personality disorder; Schizophrenia; Cross-Sectional Studies; Delayed-Action Preparations; Humans; Off-Label Use; Antipsychotic Agents; SchizophreniaOff-Label UseSettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaLong-acting injectable antipsychoticsAntipsychotic Agents
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