Search results for "delphi"

showing 10 items of 285 documents

W pair production cross-section and W branching fractions in $e^{+}e^{-}$ interactions at 189 GeV

2000

The cross-section for the process e+e- -> W+W- has been measured with the data sample collected by DELPHI at an average centre-of-mass energy of 189 GeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 155 pb^{-1}. Based on the 2392 events selected as WW candidates, the cross-section for the doubly resonant process e+e- -> W+W- has been measured to be 15.83 +- 0.38 (stat) +- 0.20 (syst) pb. The branching fractions of the W decay were also measured and found to be in good agreement with the Standard Model expectation. From these a value of the CKM mixing matrix element |V_{cs}| = 1.001 +- 0.040 (stat) +- 0.020 (syst) was derived.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsE+E-ANNIHILATION; DELPHI; PROGRAM; DECAYS; MASSAnalytical chemistryFOS: Physical sciencesMASSBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesDECAYSPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)electronic publishing0103 physical sciencesPROGRAM[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Matrix element010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysicshigh energy collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsLEPE+E-ANNIHILATIONLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERneteconomyFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEPair productionPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of the mass of the W boson using direct reconstruction at √s = 183 GeV

1999

From data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 53.5 pb(-1) taken during the 183 GeV run in 1997, DELPHI has measured the W mass from direct reconstruction of WW --> lq (q) over bar and WW --> q (q) over bar q (q) over bar events. Combining these channels, a value of m(w) = 80.238 +/- 0.154(stat) +/- 0.035(syst) +/- 0.035(fsi) +/- 0.021 (LEP) GeV/c(2) is obtained, where fsi denotes final state interaction. Combined with the W mass obtained by DELPHI from the WW production cross-section and with the direct measurement at 172 GeV this leads to a measured value of m(w) = 80.270 +/- 0.137(stat) +/- 0.031(syst) +/- 0.030(fsi) +/- 0.021(LEP)GeV/c(2), in good agreement with the Standard Mod…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsEINSTEIN CORRELATIONSCLUSTERING-ALGORITHMElectron–positron annihilationMathematicsofComputing_GENERALCOLOR DIPOLE MODEL01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Digital LibrariesPartícules (Física nuclear)LuminosityStandard ModelPHYSICSEVENTSNuclear physicsLEP20103 physical sciencesMONTE-CARLO PROGRAM[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ANNIHILATION010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsE(+)E(-) INTERACTIONSTheoryofComputation_GENERALLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERMONTE-CARLO PROGRAM; PAIR CROSS-SECTION; COLOR DIPOLE MODEL; E(+)E(-) INTERACTIONS; EINSTEIN CORRELATIONS; CLUSTERING-ALGORITHM; ANNIHILATION; PHYSICS; EVENTS; LEP2PARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwarePARTICLE PHYSICSProduction (computer science)Física nuclearPAIR CROSS-SECTIONParticle Physics - ExperimentBar (unit)
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Measurements of the trilinear gauge boson couplings WWV (V = $\gamma$ Z) in e$^+$e$^-$ collisions at 183 GeV

1999

Measurements of the trilinear gauge boson couplings WWγ and WWZ are presented from data taken by DELPHI in 1997 at an energy of 183 GeV. From a study of the reactions e + e − → W + W − , e + e − → Weν and e + e − → ννγ , values are obtained for Δg 1 Z and Δκ γ , the differences of the WWZ charge coupling and of the WWγ dipole couplings from their Standard Model values, and for λ γ , the WWγ quadrupole coupling. The observations are consistent with the predictions of the Standard Model. (Elsevier)

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilation7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsEvent generatorDELPHICouplingPhysicsGauge boson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCharge (physics)LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERDipolePARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIQuadrupolePARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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A measurement of the \(\tau\) leptonic branching fractions

1995

Abstract: A sample of 25000 Z(0) --> tau(-)tau(+) events collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP in 1991 and 1992 is used to measure the leptonic branching fractions of the tau lepton. The results are B(tau --> e nu) = (17.51+/-0.39)% and B(tau --> mu nu) = (17.02+/-0.31)%. The ratio of the muon and electron couplings to the weak charged current is measured to be g(mu)/g(e) = 1.000+/-0.013, satisfying e-mu universality. The average leptonic branching fraction corrected to the value for a massless lepton, assuming e-mu universality, is found to be B(tau --> l nu) = (17.50+/-0.25)%.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationElectronComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicslepton couplingCharged currentDELPHIPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologytau leptonLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERUniversality (dynamical systems)Massless particlePARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwarePARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearParticle Physics - ExperimentDELPHI; tau lepton; lepton couplingLepton
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Updated precision measurement of the average lifetime of B hadrons

1996

The measurement of the average lifetime of B hadrons using inclusively reconstructed secondary vertices has been updated using both an improved processing of previous data and additional statistics from new data. This has reduced the statistical and systematic uncertainties and gives \tau_{\mathrm{B}} = 1.582 \pm 0.011\ \mathrm{(stat.)} \pm 0.027\ \mathrm{(syst.)}\ \mathrm{ps.} Combining this result with the previous result based on charged particle impact parameter distributions yields \tau_{\mathrm{B}} = 1.575 \pm 0.010\ \mathrm{(stat.)} \pm 0.026\ \mathrm{(syst.)}\ \mathrm{ps.}

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesb taggingPartícules (Física nuclear)030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingNuclear physics03 medical and health sciencesinclusive reconstruction0302 clinical medicine0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERCharged particleB hadrons lifetimeDELPHI; B hadrons lifetime; inclusive reconstruction; b taggingPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsImpact parameterParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of the charged particle multiplicity of weakly decaying B hadrons

1998

From the Z decays recorded in 1994 and 1995 by the DELPHI detector at LEP, the charged particle multiplicity of weakly decaying B hadrons was measured to be: 4.97 +/- 0.03 +/- 0.06 excluding the K-o and Lambda decay products. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationHadronMICROVERTEX DETECTOR; DELPHI DETECTOR; PHYSICS01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsPHYSICS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Multiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorMICROVERTEX DETECTORDELPHI DETECTORLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERCharged particlePARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurements of the Lineshape of the $Z^{0}$ and Determination of Electroweak Parameters from its Hadronic and Leptonic Decays

1994

Abstract: During the LEP running periods in 1990 and 1991 DELPHI has accumulated approximately 450000 Z0 decays into hadrons and charged leptons. The increased event statistics coupled with improved analysis techniques and improved knowledge of the LEP beam energies permit significantly better measurements of the mass and width of the Z0 resonance. Model independent fits to the cross sections and leptonic forward-backward asymmetries yield the following Z0 parameters: the mass and total width M(Z) = 91.187 +/- 0.009 GeV, GAMMA(Z) = 2.486 +/- 0.012 GeV, the hadronic and leptonic partial widths GAMMA(had) = 1.725 +/- 0.012GeV, GAMMA(l) = 83.01 +/- 0.52 MeV, the invisible width GAMMA(inv) = 51…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationLEP-SLC ENERGIESElementary particle01 natural sciences7. Clean energyPartícules (Física nuclear)PHYSICSNuclear physicsBHABHA SCATTERINGParticle decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSLEP-SLC ENERGIES; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; BHABHA SCATTERING; MASS CORRECTIONS; PHYSICS010306 general physicsDetectors de radiacióDELPHIBhabha scatteringPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsDELPHI; Z0 resonance; mass corrections; radiative correctionsMathematics::History and OverviewHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionWeinberg angleMASS CORRECTIONSradiative correctionsZ0 resonanceHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Search for the Standard Model Higgs boson at LEP in the year 2000

2001

Searches for the Standard Model Higgs boson have been performed in the data collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP in the year 2000 at centre-of-mass energies between 200 and 209 GeV corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 224 pb^{-1}. No evidence for a Higgs signal is observed in the kinematically accessible mass range, and a 95% CL lower mass limit of 114.3 GeV/c^2 is set, to be compared with an expected median limit of 113.5 GeV/c^2 for these data.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesE(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; ROOT-S=183 GEV01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Limit (mathematics)010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIHiggs bosonPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearParticle Physics - ExperimentROOT-S=183 GEV
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Measurement of the inclusive charmless and double-charm B branching ratios

1998

The DELPHI experiment at LEP has measured the inclusive charmless B hadron decay branching ratio, the B branching ratio into two charmed particles, and the total number of charmed particles per B decay, using the hadronic Z data taken between 1992 and 1995. The results are extracted from a fit to the b-tagging probability distribution based on the precise impact parameter measurements made using the microvertex detector. The inclusive charmless B branching ratio, including B decays into hidden charm (c (c) over bar), is measured to be 0.033 +/- 0.021. The B branching ratio into two open charmed particles is 0.136 +/- 0.042. The mean number of charmed particles per B decay (including hidden …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHadronBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsPHYSICS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionDELPHI DETECTORMICROVERTEX DETECTORLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERLarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearImpact parameterDECAYParticle Physics - ExperimentDELPHI DETECTOR; MICROVERTEX DETECTOR; DECAY; PHYSICS
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Search for exclusive decays of the Lambda_b baryon and measurement of its mass

1996

A search for fully reconstructed \lb beauty baryons is performed using about 3 million Z decays collected with the DELPHI detector at LEP. The analysis relies on the combined use of the accurate tracking and of the hadron identification capabilities of DELPHI. A total of four events has been found, three in the \lc\ppm channel and one in the \lc\a1m channel over a small background. The \lb beauty baryon mass is measured to be (~ 5668 \pm 16~ ({\rm stat.}) \pm 8~({\rm syst.})~)~ \mv.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHadronCombined useLambdaTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsbeauty baryon0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERBaryonDELPHI; beauty baryon; particle identificationPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentparticle identificationParticle Physics - Experiment
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