Search results for "detector"

showing 10 items of 3491 documents

Towards an Experimental Determination of the Transition Strength Between the Ground States of $^{20}$F and $^{20}$Ne

2017

Electron capture on $^{20}$Ne is thought to play a crucial role in the final evolution of electron-degenerate ONe stellar cores. Recent calculations suggest that the capture process is dominated by the second-forbidden transition between the ground states of $^{20}$Ne and $^{20}$F, making an experimental determination of this transition strength highly desirable. To accomplish this task we are refurbishing an intermediate-image magnetic spectrometer capable of focusing 7 MeV electrons, and designing a scintillator detector surrounded by an active cosmic-ray veto shield, which will serve as an energy-dispersive device at the focal plane.

Physicsstellar evolutionPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorsta114Condensed matter physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsweak-interaction ratesnuclear experimentFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Transition strengthAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsbeta-decaySolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
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Charged-current neutrino-nucleus scattering off Xe isotopes

2019

Xenon detectors are used in the search for dark matter and neutrinoless double-beta decay ($0\ensuremath{\nu}\ensuremath{\beta}\ensuremath{\beta})$. As the next-generation detectors reach masses in the ton scale, neutrinos from astrophysical sources are soon predicted to become background in such detectors. Theoretical predictions of neutrino scattering cross sections and information of nuclear structure effects therein are crucial in accounting for the background. We perform calculations for differential and total cross sections of charged-current neutrino scattering off the most abundant xenon isotopes. The nuclear-structure calculations are made in the proton-neutron quasiparticle random…

Physicsta114Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsScatteringSolar neutrinoDark matterneutriinotNuclear structurechemistry.chemical_elementnucleus-neutrino interactionsNuclear physicsSupernovaXenonchemistrysolar neutrinosIsotopes of xenonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoPhysical Review C
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Real-Time SRAM Based Particle Detector

2015

International audience; Monitoring radiative environments is of great importance, especially for facilities hosting large particle accelerators and nuclear power plants. Such facilities make use of monitoring systems that are usually composed of different sensors to evaluate the intensity of the ambient radiation field in different locations. In this paper, we propose an SRAM-based monitor that works in dynamic mode (memory continuously accessed), according to data gathered by irradiating our sensor in several particle accelerator facilities. The dynamic mode of operation allows for real-time sensing, especially when the particle fluence is high. In order to ensure the efficiency of the det…

Physicsta114ta213DetectorParticle acceleratorSRAM7. Clean energyParticle detectorParticle acceleratorslaw.invention[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicslawElectronic engineeringRadiative transferRadiation monitoringParticleStatic random-access memoryParticle detectorIntensity (heat transfer)
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The on-board calibration system of the X-ray Imaging Polarimetry Explorer (XIPE)

2016

The calibration system for XIPE is aimed at providing a way to check and correct possible variations of performance of the Gas Pixel Detector during the three years of operation in orbit (plus two years of possible extended operation), while facilitating the observation of the celestial sources. This will be performed by using a filter wheel with a large heritage having a set of positions for the calibration and the observation systems. In particular, it will allow for correcting possible gain variation, for measuring the modulation factor using a polarized source, for removing non interesting bright sources in the field of view and for observing very bright celestial sources. The on-board …

Physicsta115business.industryCalibration (statistics)DetectorPolarimetryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsField of view02 engineering and technologyOrbital mechanics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences010309 opticsOpticsFilter (video)0103 physical sciencesModulation (music)Orbit (dynamics)0210 nano-technologybusinessRemote sensing
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Enhancement of Bremsstrahlung Radiation Generated by Electron Beam Interaction in an Axially-Oriented Scintillator Crystal (Poster)

2019

Since their discovery, scintillator materials have played an important role in nuclear and particle physics, as well as in medical and industrial imaging. [...]

Physics::Computational PhysicsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsBremsstrahlunglcsh:AScintillatorComputer Science::Numerical AnalysisIndustrial imagingCrystalOpticsn/aCathode raylcsh:General WorksbusinessAxial symmetryProceedings
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Search for Scalar Bottom Quark Pair Production with the ATLAS Detector in pp Collisions at root s=7 TeV

2012

The results of a search for pair production of the scalar partners of bottom quarks in 2: 05 fb(-1) of pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV using the ATLAS experiment are reported. Scalar bottom quarks are searched for in events with large missing transverse momentum and two jets in the final state, where both jets are identified as originating from a bottom quark. In an R-parity conserving minimal supersymmetric scenario, assuming that the scalar bottom quark decays exclusively into a bottom quark and a neutralino, 95% confidence-level upper limits are obtained in the (b) over tilde (1) ¿ (chi) over tilde (0)(1) mass plane such that for neutralino masses below 60 GeV scalar bottom masses up to …

Physics::Fluid DynamicsCol·lisions (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPartícules (Física nuclear)Detectors de radiació
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"Table 3" of "Measurement of azimuthal anisotropy of muons from charm and bottom hadrons in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detec…

2020

Summary of results for charm and bottom muon v2 as a function of multiplicity. Uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively.

Physics::Fluid Dynamicsv213000.0Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsP P --> HF muon + XHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHF muonProton-Proton Collision
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Search for dilepton resonances in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2011

This Letter reports on a search for narrow high-mass resonances decaying into dilepton final states. The data were recorded by the ATLAS experiment in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider and correspond to a total integrated luminosity of 1.08 (1.21) fb(-1) in the e(+)e(-) (mu(+)mu(-)) channel. No statistically significant excess above the standard model expectation is observed and upper limits are set at the 95% C. L. on the cross section times branching fraction of Z' resonances and Randall-Sundrum gravitons decaying into dileptons as a function of the resonance mass. A lower mass limit of 1.83 TeV on the sequential standard model Z' boson is set. A Randall-Sundru…

Physics::General PhysicsAcceleradors de partículesHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDetectors de radiació
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Data from: Excess Electronic Recoil Events in XENON1T

2020

This file provides data points described in the publication of Phys. Rev. D 102, 072004 (2020), "Excess electronic recoil events in XENON1T” and is made available by the XENON Collaboration.

Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors
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Search for third generation scalar leptoquarks in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

A search for pair-produced third generation scalar leptoquarks is presented, using proton-proton collisions at √s = 7 TeV at the LHC. The data were recorded with the ATLAS detector and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb[superscript −1]. Each leptoquark is assumed to decay to a tau lepton and a b-quark with a branching fraction equal to 100%. No statistically significant excess above the Standard Model expectation is observed. Third generation leptoquarks are therefore excluded at 95% confidence level for masses less than 534 GeV.

Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentScatteringHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAShadron-hadronmedicine.anatomical_structureComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGhadron-hadron; scatteringFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentHadron-HadronParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsScalar (mathematics):Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2leptoquarksHadron-hadron scattering530Standard ModelNuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineLeptoquarkHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron ScatteringATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionscatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLEPTOQUARKSLeptonThe Journal of High Energy Physics
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