Search results for "detector"

showing 10 items of 3491 documents

Performance study of the fast timing Cherenkov detector based on a microchannel plate PMT

2017

Prototype of the fast timing Cherenkov detector, applicable in high-energy collider experiments, has been developed basing on the modified Planacon XP85012 MCP-PMT and fused silica radiators. We present the reasons and description of the MCP-PMT modification, timing and amplitude characteristics of the prototype including the summary of the detector's response on particle hits at oblique angles and MCP-PMT performance at high illumination rates. peerReviewed

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansCherenkov detectorsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
researchProduct

"Table 22" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with jets, missing transverse momentum and one isolated lepton in sqrt{s} = 7 TeV pp collisio…

2016

Effective mass in the muon plus four jets top control region.

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSUSY7000.0Jet ProductionNMuon productionComputer Science::Computers and SocietyInclusiveNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsProton-Proton ScatteringPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersP P --> MU- .GE.4JET MM XHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryP P --> MU+ .GE.4JET MM X
researchProduct

"Table 16" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with jets, missing transverse momentum and one isolated lepton in sqrt{s} = 7 TeV pp collisio…

2016

Effective mass in the muon plus three jets top control region.

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSUSY7000.0P P --> MU- .GE.3JET MM XJet ProductionNMuon productionComputer Science::Computers and SocietyInclusiveP P --> MU+ .GE.3JET MM XNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsProton-Proton ScatteringPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetry
researchProduct

Search for point-like sources of ultra-high energy neutrinos at the pierre auger observatory and improved limit on the diffuse flux of tau neutrinos

2012

The surface detector array of the Pierre Auger Observatory can detect neutrinos with energy Eν between 1017 eV and 1020 eV from point-like sources across the sky south of +55º and north of −65º declinations. A search has been performed for highly inclined extensive air showers produced by the interaction of neutrinos of all flavors in the atmosphere (downward-going neutrinos), and by the decay of tau leptons originating from tau neutrino interactions in Earth’s crust (Earth-skimming neutrinos). No candidate neutrinos have been found in data up to 2010 May 31. This corresponds to an equivalent exposure of ∼3.5 years of a full surface detector array for the Earth-skimming channel and ∼2 years…

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstronomyAstrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyneutrinoTelescopiosTau neutrinoastroparticle physics; cosmic rays; neutrinos; telescopes010303 astronomy & astrophysicsGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)cosmic rayPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]neutrinosCOSMIC-RAYSCosmic neutrino backgroundastroparticle physicsMeasurements of neutrino speedFísica nuclearNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Radiación CósmicaAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaTELESCÓPIOSFOS: Physical sciencesAstroparticle physiccosmic rays0103 physical sciencesDETECTORCiencias ExactasPierre Auger Observatory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicstelescopesSolar neutrino problem13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstroparticle physics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Lepton
researchProduct

Search for ultrahigh energy neutrinos in highly inclined events at the Pierre Auger Observatory

2011

Erratum: Phys. Rev. D 85, 029902(E) (2012) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.85.029902]

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysicsUPPER LIMITPHOTON FRACTION01 natural sciences7. Clean energyneutrinoObservatoryHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsORIGINPhysics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]pionAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsPierre Auger ObservatoryCOSMIC-RAYScosmic ray detectorsand other elementary particle detectorsCosmic neutrino backgroundNEUTRINOSFísica nuclearNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFLUXFERMI-LATNuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]TELESCOPEAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayEXTENSIVE AIR-SHOWERSSURFACE DETECTORCosmic RayPionmuon0103 physical sciencesNeutrino010306 general physicsCosmic raysPierre Auger ObservatoryMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaand other elementary particlesUltra-high energy cosmic raysPERFORMANCECosmic rayneutrino flavor; air showers; surface detector; observatory; atmosphere; Auger; cosmic radiation; energy spectrum13. Climate actionHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
researchProduct

Neutrino oscillation studies with IceCube-DeepCore

2016

IceCube, a gigaton-scale neutrino detector located at the South Pole, was primarily designed to search for astrophysical neutrinos with energies of PeV and higher. This goal has been achieved with the detection of the highest energy neutrinos to date. At the other end of the energy spectrum, the DeepCore extension lowers the energy threshold of the detector to approximately 10 GeV and opens the door for oscillation studies using atmospheric neutrinos. An analysis of the disappearance of these neutrinos has been completed, with the results produced being complementary with dedicated oscillation experiments. Following a review of the detector principle and performance, the method used to make…

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinopoleinteraction [neutrino nucleon]PINGU01 natural sciences7. Clean energyneutrino nucleon: interactionIceCubeenergy: thresholdAstronomi astrofysik och kosmologineutrino: atmosphereAstronomy Astrophysics and Cosmologydetector [neutrino]Physicsneutrino: energy spectrumoscillation [neutrino]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsatmosphere [neutrino]threshold [energy]mass difference [neutrino]Cosmic neutrino backgroundneutrino: detectorNeutrino detectorPhysique des particules élémentairesMeasurements of neutrino speedNeutrinoperformanceNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaneutrino: mass differenceddc:500.2530neutrino: energySOUTH-POLE0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillation010308 nuclear & particles physicsICEenergy spectrum [neutrino]Solar neutrino problemneutrino: mixing anglePhysics and Astronomyenergy [neutrino]High Energy Physics::Experimentneutrino: oscillationNeutrino astronomyMATTERSYSTEMmixing angle [neutrino]experimental results
researchProduct

Calculated solar-neutrino capture rate for a radiochemical 205Tl-based solar-neutrino detector

2020

Radiochemical experiments for low-energy solar-neutrino detection have been making headlines by exploiting the isotopes 37Cl and 71Ga. Such a very low-threshold measurement of this type can also be performed using 205Tl, which has been considered for decades for this purpose. A unique feature of this detector nucleus is the integration in the solar-neutrino flux over 106 of years owing to its long-living daughter 205Pb. In this Rapid Communication, we have calculated for the first time the cross section for the charged-current solar-neutrino scattering off 205Tl. Taking into account the solar-model-predicted neutrino fluxes and the electron-neutrino survival probabilities, a solar-neutrino …

Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorselectroweak interactions in nuclear physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenasolar neutrinosPhysics::Space PhysicsneutriinotAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimenthiukkasfysiikkaydinfysiikkanuclear structure and decaysnucleus-neutrino interactions
researchProduct

The mass-hierarchy and CP-violation discovery reach of the LBNO long-baseline neutrino experiment.

2014

The next generation neutrino observatory proposed by the LBNO collaboration will address fundamental questions in particle and astroparticle physics. The experiment consists of a far detector, in its first stage a 20 kt LAr double phase TPC and a magnetised iron calorimeter, situated at 2300 km from CERN and a near detector based on a high-pressure argon gas TPC. The long baseline provides a unique opportunity to study neutrino flavour oscillations over their 1st and 2nd oscillation maxima exploring the $L/E$ behaviour, and distinguishing effects arising from $\delta_{CP}$ and matter. In this paper we have reevaluated the physics potential of this setup for determining the mass hierarchy (M…

Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsfar detectorkaukoputket ja teleskoopit7. Clean energyviolation [CP]CP violation; Neutrino Detectors and Telescopes; Oscillation; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Observatorymass: hierarchy [neutrino]detector [neutrino]QCPhysicsTime projection chamberLarge Hadron ColliderOscillationmagnetization [iron]oscillation [neutrino]High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP violationliquid argon [time projection chamber]CP violationNeutrinoParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCERN Lab530 PhysicseducationFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2oscillation [flavor]114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsphase spacenear detectorstatistical analysisiron [calorimeter]Particle Physics - PhenomenologyAstroparticle physicsNeutrino Detectors and Telescopesta114Físicaflavor [neutrino]CP [phase]CERN SPSMODELproposed [observatory]Oscillation13. Climate actionPhase space[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]gas [argon]beam [neutrino]High Energy Physics::ExperimentMATTERneutrino detectorsCP violation.
researchProduct

Multiplicity dependence of pion, kaon, proton and lambda production in p-Pb collisions at root s(NN)=5.02 TeV

2014

Abstract. In this Letter, comprehensive results on π ± ,K ± ,K 0 S ,p( ̄ p) and Λ( ̄ Λ) production at mid-rapidity (0 < y CMS < 0 . 5) in p–Pb collisions at √ s NN = 5 . 02 TeV, measured by the ALICE detector at the LHC, are reported. The transverse momentum distributions exhibit a hardening as a function of event multiplicity, which is stronger for heavier particles. This behavior is similar to what has been observed in pp and Pb–Pb collisions at the LHC. The measured p T distributions are compared to d–Au, Au–Au and Pb–Pb results at lower energy and with predictions based on QCD-inspired and hydrodynamic models. peerReviewed

Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsfinite-temperatureNuclear Experiment
researchProduct

Future Linear Colliders: Detector R&D, Jet Reconstruction and Top Physics Potential

2016

RESUMEN: Durante el siglo XX, los descubrimientos de nuevas partículas y las medidas realizadas en los colisionadores, junto con el progreso de la física teórica, nos permitieron formular el Modelo Estándar (SM) de las interacciones entre los constituyentes de la materia. El descubrimiento del bosón de Higgs en el LHC fue un gran paso en nuestra compren- sión de las interacciones fundamentales de la naturaleza y la estructura de la materia descrita por el Modelo Estándar. Con el fin de establecer el mecanismo de ruptura de simetría electrodébil, todas las propiedades del bosón de Higgs (masa, acoplamientos, amplitud de desintegración, espín) deben medirse con precisión. El LHC tiene excelen…

Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsfuture linear collidersPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDetectors and Experimental Techniquestop quarkjet reconstructionParticle Physics - Experimentdetector R&D
researchProduct