Search results for "detector"

showing 10 items of 3491 documents

Search for the exotic Θ+ resonance in the NOMAD experiment

2006

12 pages, 16 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 13.15.+g; 13.60.Le; 13.87.Fh; 14.40.Ev.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000243973100007.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ex/0612063.-- et al.

QuarkParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Protonneutrino; nutrino oscillations; quarksElectromagnetic Calorimeter7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Muon neutrino010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Charged currentPhysicsNeutral current010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaTransition Radiation DetectorPositive-strangenessBaryonPhotoproductionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentCharged Current Interactions
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Direct search for charged Higgs bosons in decays of top quarks

2001

We present a search for charged Higgs bosons in decays of pair-produced top quarks in pbar p collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.8 TeV using 62.2 pb^-1 of data recorded by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. No evidence is found for signal, and we exclude at 95% confidence most regions of the (M higgs, tan beta) parameter space where the decay t->H b has a branching fraction greater than 0.36 and B(H -> tau nu) is large.

QuarkParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyParameter space01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderBosonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Evidence for production of single top quarks and first direct measurement of |Vtb|.

2007

The D0 Collaboration presents first evidence for the production of single top quarks at the Fermilab Tevatron ppbar collider. Using a 0.9 fb^-1 dataset, we apply a multivariate analysis to separate signal from background and measure sigma(ppbar->tb+X,tqb+X) = 4.9 +- 1.4 pb. The probability to measure a cross section at this value or higher in the absence of signal is 0.035%, corresponding to a 3.4 standard deviation significance. We use the cross section measurement to directly determine the CKM matrix element that describes the Wtb coupling and find 0.68 < |Vtb| <= 1 at 95% C.L. within the standard model.

QuarkParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences14.65.Ha 12.15.Hh 13.85.NiParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Physical review letters
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Top physics studies at the LHC in the standard model and beyond with the ATLAS detector

2009

The LHC will be a Top quark factory, producing large numbers of Top quarks even at the initial low luminosities. This will enable a rich program of Top quark Physics to be explored, both within the Standard Model and using Top quarks as probes of Physics Beyond the Standard Model. Recent studies from ATLAS will be presented, including prospects for the measurements of the production of Top pairs and single Top production, angular correlations in the Top decay, and the precision measurement of the Top quark mass. The search for Physics beyond the Standard Model will be illustrated with searches for rare Top decays involving Flavour Changing Neutral Currents, and the reconstruction of tt-bar …

QuarkPhysicsHistoryTop quarkParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFlavourTop quark condensateOmega baryon01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Computers and SocietyComputer Science ApplicationsEducationSigma baryonNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsNuclear physicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Top mass reconstruction in ATLAS

2011

The top-quark mass is a fundamental parameter of the Standard Model. After the discovery of the top quark, the measurements of its properties were of substantial interest. Within the framework of the SM, the top-quark mass can be used in combination with other electroweak precision measurements to constrain the mass of the yet unobserved Higgs boson.\nIn the new era of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the first top quarks have been produced in Europe in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7~TeV. The top-quark mass measurement of ATLAS in the so called lepton+jets channel with 35~pb$^{-1}$ integrated luminosity will be presented. In this early data-taking period the larges…

QuarkPhysicsHistoryTop quarkParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionTechnicolorTop quark condensateComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDetectors and Experimental TechniquesLeptonJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Search for R-parity-violating supersymmetric particles in multi-jet final states produced in p–p collisions at s=13 TeV using the ATLAS detector at t…

2018

Results of a search for gluino pair production with subsequent R-parity-violating decays to quarks are presented. This search uses 36.1 fb(-1) of data collected by the ATLAS detector in proton-prot ...

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGluinoParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)High Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySuperpartnerSupersymmetry01 natural sciencesPair productionR-parity0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Search for excited leptons in proton-proton collisions ats=7  TeVwith the ATLAS detector

2012

The ATLAS detector is used to search for excited leptons in the electromagnetic radiative decay channel l* -> l gamma. Results are presented based on the analysis of pp collisions at a center-of ...

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Atlas detectorRadiative decayElectron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsExcited state0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Search for new particles in the two-jet decay channel with the DØ detector

2016

We present the results of a search for the production of new particles decaying into two jets in pp collisions at √s = 1.8 TeV, using the DØ 1992-1995 data set corresponding to 109 pb-1. We exclude at the 95% confidence level the production of excited quarks (q*) with masses below 775 GeV/c2, the most restrictive limit to date. We also exclude standard-model-like W′ (Z′) bosons with masses between 300 and 800 GeV/c2 (400 and 640 GeV/c2). A. W√ boson with mass <786 GeV/c2 has been excluded by previous measurements, and our lower limit is therefore the most stringent to date. © 2004 The American Physical Society.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDetectorJet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesLower limitlaw.inventionNuclear physicslawExcited state0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLimit (mathematics)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderBosonPhysical Review D
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Search for new particles leading toZ+jetsfinal states inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2007

We present the results of a search for new particles that lead to a Z boson plus jets in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV using the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF II). A data sample with a luminosity of 1.06 fb{sup -1} collected using Z boson decays to ee and {mu}{mu} is used. We describe a completely data-based method to predict the dominant background from standard-model Z+jet events. This method can be similarly applied to other analyses requiring background predictions in multi-jet environments, as shown when validating the method by predicting the background from W+jets in t{bar t} production. No significant excess above the background prediction is observed, and a limi…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction01 natural sciencesParticle identificationStandard ModelNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsCollider Detector at FermilabBosonPhysical Review D
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Search for the Higgs Boson Produced in Association withZ→ℓ+ℓ−inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2009

We present a search for associated production of the standard model (SM) Higgs boson and a Z boson where the Z boson decays to two leptons and the Higgs decays to a pair of b quarks in p{bar p} collisions at the Fermilab Tevatron. We use event probabilities based on SM matrix elements to construct a likelihood function of the Higgs content of the data sample. In a CDF data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.7 fb{sup -1} we see no evidence of a Higgs boson with a mass between 100 GeV/c{sup 2} and 150 GeV/c{sup 2}. We set 95% confidence level (C.L.) upper limits on the cross-section for ZH production as a function of the Higgs boson mass m{sub H}; the limit is 8.2 times the…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronCenter (category theory)General Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciencesSearch for the Higgs bosonStandard ModelNuclear physicsParticle decayContent (measure theory)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsCollider Detector at FermilabLeptonBosonPhysical Review Letters
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