Search results for "determination"

showing 10 items of 718 documents

Moderate and severe depression

2000

Background: Despite its importance, no distinction between moderate and severe depression using the Montgomery–Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) based on a direct comparison with the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-17) is available. Methods: HAMD-17 and MADRS ratings from N=40 at least moderately depressed inpatients with major depression (DSM-III-R) were analyzed. Linear and non-parametric correlations were computed and a MADRS cut-off score for severe depression using an HAMD-17 score of at least 28 points as reference was estimated. Results: HAMD-17 and MADRS mean scores were 24.6±4.3 and 32.6±5.0 points, respectively. Linear correlation of both scores was r=0.70 (P<0.0005). …

medicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyRating scaleSample size determinationClinical investigationPredictive value of testsMontgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating ScaleSeverity of illnessmedicineLinear correlationPsychiatryPsychologyClinical psychologyJournal of Affective Disorders
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2020

Abstract Background Stroke is a major cause of disability and stroke incidence increases with age. Stroke frequently results in permanent limitations of mobility, and, consequently, the need for the help of others in activities of daily living. In order to optimize rehabilitative efforts and their functional outcomes, detailed knowledge of the functional recovery process, regarding mobility, is needed. Objectives of the MOBITEC-Stroke study are: 1.) To characterize mobility, including lower extremity physical function (LEPF) and life space (the geospatial extent of all of a person’s movements), and changes in mobility within the first year after stroke. 2.) To identify and characterize subg…

medicine.medical_specialtyRehabilitationActivities of daily livingbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentSample (statistics)General Medicinemedicine.diseasePreferred walking speed03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Physical medicine and rehabilitationMobility LimitationSample size determinationMedicine030212 general & internal medicineNeurology (clinical)businessStroke030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBMC Neurology
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Management options for low-dose methotrexate-induced oral ulcers : a systematic review

2019

Background Oral ulcers caused by methotrexate (MTX) at low doses are a known side effect of this drug. Although increasingly more patients are medicated with MTX, these painful ulcers, without traumatic origin and resistant to any type of treatment, are not usually identified by health professionals as a side effect of the medication. Material and Methods In the absence of a consensus protocol for the effective treatment of oral lesions produced by MTX, the objective of this article was to review and analyse the information from articles related to oral ulcers produced by low-dose MTX and to record the clinical management performed and the MTX dose given to the patient. Data sources - Medli…

medicine.medical_specialtySide effectDatabases FactualPsychological interventionMEDLINEAdministration OralReviewCochrane Library03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansGeneral DentistryOral UlcerProtocol (science)Oral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industry030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Systematic reviewMethotrexateTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologySample size determinationUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryBradford Hill criteriabusiness
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Chronic obstructive lung disease &amp;ldquo;expert system&amp;rdquo;: validation of a predictive tool for assisting diagnosis

2018

Fulvio Braido,1 Pierachille Santus,2 Angelo Guido Corsico,3 Fabiano Di Marco,4 Giovanni Melioli,5 Nicola Scichilone,6 Paolo Solidoro7 1Department of Internal Medicine, IRCCS San Martino di Genova University Hospital, Genoa, Italy; 2Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Milan, Division of Respiratory Diseases, &amp;ldquo;L. Sacco&amp;rdquo; University Hospital, ASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, Milan, Italy; 3Department of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, Division of Respiratory Diseases, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Foundation, University of Pavia, Italy; 4Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy; 5Center for Precision Medici…

medicine.medical_specialtyValidation studyConcordance analysisbusiness.industryGeneral MedicinePrimary careInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseasemedicine.diseasecomputer.software_genreObstructive lung diseaseExpert system03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030228 respiratory systemSample size determinationConcomitantEmergency medicinemedicine030212 general & internal medicineMedical diagnosisbusinesscomputerInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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Right Heart Dysfunction and Readmission Risk Across Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction Status in Patients With Acute Heart Failure.

2021

BACKGROUND: Right heart dysfunction (RHD) parameters are increasingly important in heart failure (HF). This study aimed to evaluate the association of advanced RHD with the risk of recurrent admissions across the spectrum of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). METHODS AND RESULTS: We included 3383 consecutive patients discharged for acute HF. Of them, in 1435 patients (42.4%), the pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be measured accurately, leaving a final sample size of 1948 patients. Advanced RHD was defined as the combination of a ratio of tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion/pulmonary artery systolic pressure of less than 0.36 and significant tricuspid regurgitation…

medicine.medical_specialtyVentricular Dysfunction RightHeart failureRegurgitation (circulation)Patient ReadmissionVentricular Function LeftreadmissionsVentricular Dysfunction LeftInterquartile rangemedicine.arteryInternal medicinemedicineHumansHeart FailureEjection fractionbusiness.industryStroke Volumeleft ventricular ejection fractionmedicine.diseasePrognosisBlood pressureSample size determinationHeart failurePulmonary arteryRight heartCardiologyVentricular Function RightCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessright heart dysfunction
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Managing Resistant Hypertension: Not Just a Question of Numbers

2005

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryDrug ResistanceResistant hypertensionBlood PressureBlood Pressure DeterminationDrug resistanceSurgeryDiagnosis DifferentialBlood pressureText miningRefractoryHypertensionPrevalenceInternal MedicinemedicineHumansDifferential diagnosisIntensive care medicinebusinessAntihypertensive AgentsAmerican Journal of Hypertension
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Sonographische Darstellbarkeit und Größenbestimmung von Abdominalorganen bei gesunden Neugeborenen

1988

The determination of organ size is another important criterium in ultrasound examination. There are only few investigations in the neonatal group. Therefore in a prospective study the abdominal organs of 85 neonates were examined with a 7.5 MHz small part scanner. These organs were measured in standardized sections in order to establish normal values]

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryGallbladderUltrasoundOrgan SizeAnatomyNormal valuesmedicine.anatomical_structureRecien nacidoPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthmedicineAbdomenRadiologyProspective cohort studybusinessSize determinationKlinische Pädiatrie
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Anthropometric measurements and nutritional assessment in autism spectrum disorders: A systematic review

2015

Abstract Adequate nutrient intake is essential for health. Due to food selectivity and restrictive diets, people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) may have impaired nutritional status, which could affect their growth. We present a systematic review of publications (1970–2013) on anthropometric measurements and nutritional assessment in this population. The limited research published on growth and nutritional status has found contradictory results. Nutritional assessment has indicated limited food variety in the ASD population but has not confirmed significant differences with respect to recommended intakes or controls. In addition to the lack of control groups, studies in this area have s…

medicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPopulationFood selectivityAnthropometrymedicine.diseaseAffect (psychology)law.inventionPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyRandomized controlled triallawAutism spectrum disorderSample size determinationEnvironmental healthDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineAutismPsychiatrybusinesseducationResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Prevalence and Associated Factors of Erectile Dysfunction among Married Men in Vietnam

2017

Background Sexuality is an essential part of life; however, erectile dysfunction (ED) has been one of the most common complaints among men with sexual health issues all over the world. ED includes dysfunction in erection and penile erectile pain. In Vietnam, ED is a subject a not readily discussed. Thus, relatively little is known about ED among Vietnamese men. Aims To identify the prevalence of ED and its associated variables and the need for treatment of ED among married men in Vietnam. Methods This was a cross-sectional study. A total sample size included 746 married men, aged 20–60 years, living in four representative wards of the Hue City and randomly selected by systematic sampling me…

medicine.medical_specialtymarried menerectile dysfunction030232 urology & nephrologysexual healthHuman sexualityDisease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifemedicinePsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)Original ResearchReproductive health030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicinePublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270medicine.diseaseErectile dysfunctionquality of lifeSample size determinationdepressionAnxietyPublic Healthmedicine.symptombusinessFrontiers in Public Health
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Personality and Defence Mechanisms in Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy

2017

IntroductionTakotsubo cardiomyopathy (TC) is an acute cardiologic syndrome, characterized by specific symptoms and ECG, echocardiographic and enzymatic abnormalities, similar to an acute myocardial infarction, with no hemodynamically significant stenosis at coronary-ventriculography.ObjectiveTo assess personality in TC patients in order to find common psychopathological elements.MethodsA series of consecutive patients suffering from TC hospitalized at the Cardiology Unit of “Ingrassia” Hospital in Palermo in 2013–2014, were included in the study. We used Structured Clinical Interview for Axis I and II, according to DSM-IV TR criteria. Further, the Defense Mechanisms Inventory (DMI), used in…

medicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectCardiomyopathyInfarctionmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthStenosisFamily memberSample size determinationInternal medicinemedicinePersonalityMyocardial infarctionPsychologyPsychiatrymedia_commonPsychopathologyEuropean Psychiatry
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