Search results for "dicots"

showing 10 items of 46 documents

Ferula sommieriana (Apiaceae), a new species from Pelagie Islands (Sicily)

2021

Ferula sommieriana, a new species occurring in Lampedusa and Linosa, islands of Pelagie Archipelago in the Sicilian Channel, is described and illustrated. Previously it was attributed to F. communis, from which it differs in several features regarding mainly the morphology and anatomy of terminal leaf lobes and mericarps, as well as the shape and size of reproductive structures. Its ecology, conservation status and relationships with other allied Mediterranean species of the sect. Ferula are provided, as well as the analytical keys of the species belonging to the aforesaid section.

Mediterranean climateMorphology (biology)Plant ScienceBiologyMagnoliopsidaBotanyLampedusaEudicotsPlantaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomygeographyApiaceaegeography.geographical_feature_categoryBiodiversitybiology.organism_classificationlanguage.human_languageFerulaTracheophytaApialesItalyArchipelagoLinosalanguageConservation statusTaxonomy (biology)SicilianApiaceae
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Contribution to the identification of Dianthus rupicola (Caryophyllaceae) subspecies using morphological and molecular approaches

2017

The systematic relationships between the five different subspecies actually recognized within Dianthus rupicola (subsp. aeolicus , subsp. bocchorianus , subsp. hermaensis, subsp. lopadusanus and subsp. rupicola ), were assessed by means of morphometric and molecular analysis. Our results highlighted the molecular differences between the five subspecies of D. rupicola and a morphological differentiation of four groups being D. rupicola subsp. aeolicus and D. rupicola subsp. rupicola partly overlapping. At the present state of knowledge, a subspecific status seems the most appropriate for all the recognized subspecies of D. rupicola . The names D. aeolicus , D. bisignanii var. virescens , D. …

Morphology0301 basic medicineCaryophyllaceaePlant Science010501 environmental sciencesSubspeciesMediterranean area01 natural sciencesEndemic03 medical and health sciencesBotanyTypificationTypificationEudicotsEndemismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMolecular investigation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbiologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaDianthusHolotypeRupicola030108 mycology & parasitologybiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataDianthuPhytotaxa
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Rediscovery of Hieracium nebrodense (Asteraceae), a little-known endemic of Sicily (Italy)

2016

Hieracium nebrodense Tineo ex Lojac., a little-known endemic of Sicily, has been rediscovered from the type locality after almost two centuries since its first and only collection made in 1830 in the Madonie Mountains (N Sicily). In line with the treatment in ‘Med-Checklist 2’, it is reclassified as a subspecies of H. schmidtii. A new combination is made and a detailed description and illustration are provided.

MorphologyHieraciumbiologyEcologyEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPlant ScienceMadonie mountainsAsteraceaeSubspeciesDistributionbiology.organism_classificationArchaeologyItalySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataTaxonomy (biology)Type localityEudicotsEndemismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEndemismEudicotsTaxonomy
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A new species of Ferula (Apiaceae) from Malta

2018

Ferula melitensis, a new species from the Malta Archipelago, is described and illustrated. It belongs to the taxonomic group of F. communis, showing close relationships mainly with F. tunetana, F. arrigonii, F. communis s.str. and F. glauca, from which it differs in several features regarding the stem, leaves (mainly for shape and size of terminal segments), flowers and mericarps; other significant differences regard the ecology and phenology. The investigations, carried out on living plants, herbarium material and literature data, regard the morphological analysis of vegetative and reproductive structures, the anatomy of terminal leaf segments and mericarps, as well as the shape and size o…

Morphologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryApiaceaeMediterranean vascular floraFerulinae giant fennel Mediterranean vascular flora morphology new species taxonomyPhylogenetic treePhenologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPlant ScienceGiant fennelBiologybiology.organism_classificationNew speciesHerbariumFerulinae; Giant fennel; Mediterranean vascular flora; Morphology; New species; TaxonomyArchipelagoMorphological analysisBotanyTaxonomy (biology)FerulinaeEudicotsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyPhytotaxa
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A new combination in Mononeuria (Caryophyllaceae)

2018

The nomenclatural change Mononeuria caroliniana comb. nov. is proposed on the basis of molecular phylogenetic results analyzing the nuclear internal transcribed spacer.

Phylogenetic treebiologyfungiPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationIntergenic regionEvolutionary biologyPhylogeneticsMinuartiaTaxonomy (biology)sense organsInternal transcribed spacerEudicotsNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhytotaxa
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<p><strong>Typification of two Gandoger’s names in <em>Rhamnus </em>(Rhamnaceae)</strong></p>

2020

Gandoger’s names for Rhamnus bourgaeana and R. hispanorum (Rhamnaceae) are typified. A neotype is selected for R. bourgaeana, and a specimen preserved at M is designated as the lectotype of R. hispanorum.

Rhamnus bourgaeanaved/biologyved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesPlant ScienceBiologybiology.organism_classificationRhamnaceaeBotanyTypificationRhamnusEudicotsNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsRhamnus oleoidesPhytotaxa
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<p><strong>Typification of the name Asperula rupestris (Rubiaceae)</strong></p>

2021

Asperula rupestris Tineo (1827: 276) is a species endemic to Sicily, southern Italy. It is a chasmophyte growing on north-exposed calcareous rocks and cliffs of the main promontories of NW Sicily and the islands of Favignana and Marettimo, Egadi Islands, NW of Siciliy (see e.g., Giardina et al. 2007).

RubiaceaebiologyAsperulaBotanyTypificationPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationEudicotsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhytotaxa
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Kali dodecanesicum (Chenopodiaceae, Salsoloideae) a new species from Greece

2015

Kali dodecanesicum, a new species from some islands (i.e. Rhodes, Kos and Nisyros) of the Dodecanese in the south-eastern Aegean (Greece), is described and illustrated. According to recent literature, Kali is treated as a distinct genus from the polyphyletic Salsola s.l., which includes several annual species. The new species is morphologically well separated from the other Kali taxa mainly for the shape of the fruiting perianth, showing closer relationships with Kali ponticum. Its ecological requirements, distribution, and conservation status are also examined, together with an analytic key of the Kali species occurring in the Mediterranean area.

SalsolaGreeceSalsolaEcologySalsoloideaePlant ScienceBiologybiology.organism_classificationKaliDodecanesePolyphylyBotanyDodecanese; Greece; Salsola; TaxonomyConservation statusTaxonomy (biology)PerianthEudicotsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyPhytotaxa
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Lectotypification of the spikemosses Selaginella denticulata and S. ornithopodioides (Selaginellaceae, Lycopsida)

2015

The typification of the names Selaginella denticulata (L.) Spring (≡ Lycopodium denticulatum L.) and S . ornithopodioides (L.) Spring (≡ L . ornithopodioides L.) (Selaginellaceae) is discussed. A specimen at LINN is designated as the lectotype of S . denticulata , and a specimen at BM is designated as the second-step lectotype of the name S . ornithopodioides .

SelaginellaceaeLycopodiumbiologyBotanyTypificationPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationEudicotsNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSpikemossesSelaginella denticulataPhytotaxa
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Hieracium racemosum subsp. lucanum (Asteraceae), a new hawkweed from southern Italy

2019

A new endemic taxon of Hieracium belonging to the H. racemosum aggregate is described from Basilicata (southern Italy) and named H. racemosum subsp. lucanum. Information on its morphology, distribution, ecology and taxonomic relationship is provided.

Settore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataBasilicata endemism Hieracium racemosum aggregate taxonomy vascular plant Eudicots
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