Search results for "dietary-fat"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

ERK1/2 activation in human taste bud cells regulates fatty acid signaling and gustatory perception of fat in mice and humans

2016

Obesity is a major public health problem. An in-depth knowledge of the molecular mechanisms of oro-sensory detection of dietary lipids may help fight it. Humans and rodents can detect fatty acids via lipido-receptors, such as CD36 and GPR120. We studied the implication of the MAPK pathways, in particular, ERK1/2, in the gustatory detection of fatty acids. Linoleic acid, a dietary fatty acid, induced via CD36 the phosphorylation of MEK1/2-ERK1/2-ETS-like transcription factor-1 cascade, which requires Fyn-Src kinase and lipid rafts in human taste bud cells (TBCs). ERK1/2 cascade was activated by Ca2+ signaling via opening of the calcium-homeostasis modulator-1 (CALHM1) channel. Furthermore, f…

0301 basic medicineSmall interfering RNAMouseCD36BiochemistryMapkObesechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinegpr120Cd36Mice Knockoutchemistry.chemical_classificationGene knockdownbiologyKinaseFatty AcidsTaste PerceptionGPR120Taste BudsLipidsProtein-tyrosine kinases3. Good healthTasteBenzamidesBiotechnologymedicine.medical_specialtyMAP Kinase Signaling SystemLinoleic acid[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyPreferenceFood Preferences03 medical and health sciencesCalhm1Internal medicineDietary-fatGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumans[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyCalcium SignalingObesityMolecular Biology[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology[ SDV.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyResearchDiphenylamineFatty acidDietary FatsMicroRNAs030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistrybiology.proteinIon-channelCALHM1Src kinase030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Fat oxidation at rest and during exercise in male monozygotic twins

2019

Abstract Purpose We aimed to investigate if hereditary factors, leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) and metabolic health interact with resting fat oxidation (RFO) and peak fat oxidation (PFO) during ergometer cycling. Methods We recruited 23 male monozygotic twin pairs (aged 32–37 years) and determined their RFO and PFO with indirect calorimetry for 21 and 19 twin pairs and for 43 and 41 twin individuals, respectively. Using physical activity interviews and the Baecke questionnaire, we identified 10 twin pairs as LTPA discordant for the past 3 years. Of the twin pairs, 8 pairs participated in both RFO and PFO measurements, and 2 pairs participated in either of the measurements. We quantif…

MaleSports medicinePhysiologyIntraclass correlationTwinsMonozygotic twinDETERMINANTSlipiditliikuntaglukoosiFats0302 clinical medicineFat oxidationlipid metabolismSUBSTRATE OXIDATIONOrthopedics and Sports MedicineOral glucose tolerance315 Sport and fitness sciencesaineenvaihduntaAdiposityexerciseINSULIN SENSITIVITYhapettuminenArea under the curve1184 Genetics developmental biology physiologytwinsGeneral MedicineVARIABILITYCardiologyOriginal ArticleOxidation-Reductionfyysinen aktiivisuusAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyRest030209 endocrinology & metabolismMotor ActivityDIETARY-FATCAPACITYYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesTIME PHYSICAL-ACTIVITYPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineCARBOHYDRATEmedicineHumansExerciseOral glucose toleranceMetabolic healthkaksostutkimusbusiness.industryINTENSITYPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCalorimetry IndirectTwins Monozygotic030229 sport sciencesGlucose Tolerance TestConfidence intervalLipid metabolismoral glucose toleranceYOUNGbusiness
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Fruit and Vegetable Consumption is Inversely Associated with Plasma Saturated Fatty Acids at Baseline in Predimed Plus Trial

2021

I.D.-L. is supported by the [FI_B 00256] from the FI-AGAUR Research Fellowship Program, Generalitat de Catalunya and M.M.-M is supported by the FPU17/00513 grant. a.-H. is supported by the [CD17/00122] grant and S.K.N. is supported by a Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) Fellowship. We also thank all the volunteers for their participation in and the personnel for their contribution to the PREDIMED-Plus trial. This research was funded by CiCYT [AGL2016-75329-R] and CIBEROBN from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III, ISCIII from the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion y Universidades, (AEI/FEDER, UE), Generalitat de Catalunya (GC) [2017SGR196]. The PREDIMED-Plus trial was supported by t…

MaleSíndrome metabòlica030309 nutrition & dieteticsgovernment.political_districtdigestionDiet Mediterranean0302 clinical medicineVegetablesDietary fatDietary fatsriskMetabolic Syndrome2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesBalearic islandsEuropean researchFatty AcidsMiddle AgedMetabolic syndromeOils and fats EdibleCardiovascular diseasesFemalegenetic-variationmediterranean populationfiberBiotechnology030209 endocrinology & metabolismlipids03 medical and health sciencesPolitical scienceOlis i greixos comestiblesMediterranean dietCuina mediterràniaCooking MediterraneanHumansMUFAAgeddietary-fatdiseaseMalalties cardiovascularsPREDIMED-Plusdietary fatsmortalityPredimedCross-Sectional StudiesFruitgovernmentEdible oils and fatsEnergy IntakeabsorptionHumanitiesPUFAdietary fats Mediterranean dietFood ScienceOlive oil
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National trends in total cholesterol obscure heterogeneous changes in HDL and non-HDL cholesterol and total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio : a pooled analy…

2020

Artículo con numerosos autores. Sólo quedan reflejados el primero, los pertenecientes a la UAM y el colectivo

Malegupo de ascendencia continental asiáticaSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaTotal Cholesterol ; Ldl Cholesterol ; Hdl Cholesterol ; Blood Lipids ; Multi-country StudyEpidemiologykolesterolihumanosBlood lipidsBLOOD-PRESSURE030204 cardiovascular system & hematologytriglicéridoschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineHigh-density lipoproteinHDL cholesterolEpidemiologyMedicine and Health SciencesCARDIOVASCULAR RISK-FACTORSMedicine030212 general & internal medicinemediana edadlípidosPublic Environmental & Occupational Health2. Zero hungerancianoeducation.field_of_studyAge FactorsPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedcolesteroladultokansainvälinen vertailuLipids3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health3. Good healthEuropeCholesterolPopulation SurveillanceLDL cholesterolSERUM-LIPIDSFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Life Sciences & BiomedicineAdultAsian Continental Ancestry GroupCanadaHDL cholesterol; LDL cholesterol; Total cholesterol; blood lipids; multi-country studymedicine.medical_specialtyAsiaMedicinaEuropean Continental Ancestry GroupPopulationNursingHDL-kolesteroliWhite PeopleDIETARY-FAT03 medical and health sciencesSex FactorsAsian Peoplekansanterveysvigilancia de la poblaciónTotal cholesterolHumansCORONARY-HEART-DISEASEmulti-country studyddc:610LDL-kolesteroliTotal cholesteroleducationTriglyceridesMETAANALYSISAgedINDIVIDUAL DATAScience & Technologyblood lipidsbusiness.industryCholesterolOmvårdnadblood lipidCholesterol HDLEcological studynutritional and metabolic diseasesCholesterol LDLUnited StatesFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiAdult; Age Factors; Aged; Asia; Asian Continental Ancestry Group; Canada; Cholesterol/blood; Cholesterol HDL; Cholesterol LDL; Europe; European Continental Ancestry Group; Female; Humans; Lipids/blood; Male; Middle Aged; Population Surveillance/methods; Sex Factors; Triglycerides/blood; United States; HDL cholesterol; LDL cholesterol; Total cholesterol; blood lipids; multi-country studychemistryWORLDWIDE TRENDSMulti-country study ; Total cholesterol ; HDL cholesterol ; LDL cholesterol ; Blood lipidsgrupo de ascendencia continental europeabusinessHIGH-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyDemographyLipoprotein
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