Search results for "dietary"

showing 3 items of 993 documents

Terrestrial carbohydrates support freshwater zooplankton during phytoplankton deficiency

2016

Article

zooplankton0106 biological sciencesAQUATIC FOOD-WEBFood ChainLow proteinCarbohydratesFresh Water010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesDaphniaZooplanktonArticleZooplanktonWHOLE-LAKE EXPERIMENTSFATTY-ACID-COMPOSITIONHERBIVOROUS ZOOPLANKTONSTABLE-ISOTOPESDissolved organic carbonBotanyPhytoplanktonAnimalsDISSOLVED ORGANIC-CARBONFatty acidsfreshwaterchemistry.chemical_classificationMultidisciplinaryLAND-USEbiology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyFatty AcidsfungiTEMPERATE LAKESPlant litterbiology.organism_classificationALLOCHTHONOUS CARBON6. Clean waterLakesDaphniachemistryterrestrial carbohydrates1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyphytoplanktonta1181Freshwater ecologyCarbohydrate MetabolismSEASONAL SHIFTSDietary CarbohydratesPolyunsaturated fatty acidScientific Reports
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Phosphorus limitation enhances parasite impact: feedback effects at the population level

2014

Background Nutrient deficiency affects the growth and population dynamics of consumers. Endoparasites can be seen as consumers that drain carbon (C) or energy from their host while simultaneously competing for limiting resources such as phosphorus (P). Depending on the relative demands of the host and the parasite for the limiting nutrient, intensified resource competition under nutrient limitation can either reduce the parasite’s effect on the host or further reduce the fitness of the nutrient-limited host. So far, knowledge of how nutrient limitation affects parasite performance at the host population level and how this affects the host populations is limited. Results We followed the popu…

zooplankton0106 biological sciencesEpidemiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectDaphnia magnaPopulationDaphnia magnaGlugoides intestinalis010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesParasite loadPopulation densityDaphniaZooplanktonCompetition (biology)Host-Parasite InteractionsEnvironmental Science(all)AnimalsTransmissionParasite hostingepidemiologiaeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_common2. Zero hungerecological stoichiometryeducation.field_of_studybiologyEcologyHost (biology)010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyfungitransmissionPhosphorusbiology.organism_classificationglugoides intestinalisParasiteDaphniaEcological stoichiometryparasiteMicrosporidiaPhosphorus DietaryResearch ArticleBMC Ecology
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Grain Composition and Functional Ingredients of Barley Varieties Created in Latvia

2015

Abstract Cereals, including barley, have been recognised as functional foods that provide beneficial effect on the health of the consumer and decrease the risk of various diseases. The aim of investigation was to determine the grain composition of barley varieties and perspective breeding lines bred in Latvia and to evaluate its functional ingredients. The results of analysis showed that protein content among varieties ranged from 106.6-146.8 g·kg-1, total dietary fibre 187.4-208.2 g·kg-1, β-glucans 42.8 g-49.4 g·kg-1, and amount of α-tocopherol 6.03-8.93 mg·kg-1. The sum of essential amino acids in barley grain samples was from 32.90 g·kg-1 to 38.71 g·kg-1. All varieties of hulled and hull…

â-glucansamino acidsMultidisciplinaryhordeum vulgareα-tocopherolGeneral interestSciencedietary fibreQDietary fibreDietary fibre:NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistry::Biochemistry [Research Subject Categories]Biologyá-tocopherolBotanyBarley VarietiesAmino acidsGrain CompositionComposition (visual arts)β-glucansHordeum vulgareHordeum vulgareProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B, Natural Sciences
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