Search results for "difference"

showing 10 items of 1534 documents

Magic mirror on the wall: Selfie-related behavior as mediator of the relationship between narcissism and problematic smartphone use

2019

Objective: Recent research has suggested that problematic smartphone use is associated with several psychological factors and that mobile apps and smartphone-related behavior (i.e. selfi e behavior) may encourage the development of problematic smartphone use. However, little is known about how the interplay between dysfunctional personality characteristics and selfi e-related behavior can infl uence problematic smartphone use. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between narcissism and problematic smartphone use, as well as the mediating role of selfi e-related behavior in this relationship among young men and women. Method: In the current study, a total of 627 undergraduat…

Problematic smartphone useSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicaNarcissismGender differenceSelfie-related behavior
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An Efficient Numerical Method for Time Domain Computational Electromagnetic Simulation

2018

In this paper an efficient numerical method in approximating the electric and magnetic fields is provided. The method is based on an implicit leapfrog arrangement in time and without mesh in space. Moreover, a projection scheme is introduced in order to improve the accuracy of the proposed approach and applied into the computational electromagnetic (CEM) framework. The PDEs governing the process are solved and some numerical results are reported to validate the numerical process.

Projection schemeEnvironmental EngineeringRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer scienceNumerical analysisCEMProcess (computing)Finite difference methodEnergy Engineering and Power Technology010103 numerical & computational mathematicsSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringProjection (linear algebra)Magnetic field010101 applied mathematicsSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaSettore MAT/08 - Analisi NumericaKernel (linear algebra)Hardware and ArchitectureApplied mathematicsNumerical accuracyTime domainElectrical and Electronic Engineering0101 mathematics2018 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2018 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe)
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Foreign Language Learners’ Pronunciation Learning Beliefs and Strategies

2021

This quantitative research investigates the extent to which adult L2 learners act in line with what they declare to believe in regarding pronunciation learning. In other words, this paper focuses on determining the strength of the relationship between the frequency of use of L2 pronunciation learning strategies (PLS) and the beliefs the individuals hold on selected factors affecting pronunciation acquisition, pronunciation instruction, self-efficacy, pronunciation learning goals and affective factors in pronunciation learning. A group of 116 learners of English as a foreign language who took an English phonetics course responded to the Pronunciation Learning Strategies Inventory (PLSI) and …

Pronunciation learning beliefsForeign language learningIndividual learner differencesPronunciation learning strategies
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Influence of core color on final shade reproduction of zirconia crown in single central incisor situation ? An in vivo study

2020

Background A lot of shaded zirconia blocks are being introduced into the market. Their effect on the final shade of the restoration is yet uncertain. Material and methods Twenty-four zirconia crowns were fabricated for 8 patients who needed to restore a single maxillary central incisor, and divided into 3 groups according to the color and type of the zirconia (Zr) used (white Zr core, colored Zr core, and monolithic high translucency (ht) Zr crowns). Using Easyshade spectrophotometer, delta E color difference was calculated between fabricated crown and adjacent tooth. The ΔEs obtained were assessed based on 1.6 ΔE which represented the color difference that could not be detected by the huma…

Prosthetic DentistryMaterials scienceColor differenceColor visionmedicine.medical_treatmentResearch0206 medical engineeringColor reproduction030206 dentistry02 engineering and technology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]020601 biomedical engineeringCrown (dentistry)Core (optical fiber)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineColoredUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineCubic zirconiaComposite materialSingle central incisorGeneral Dentistry
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Marginal adaptation of three-unit interim restorations fabricated by the CAD-CA systems and the direct method before and after thermocycling

2020

Background Limited information is available regarding the marginal adaptation of three-unit interim restorations fabricated by different techniques from different materials. Also, the efficacy of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) systems for their fabrication is still questionable. This study aimed to assess the marginal adaptation of three-unit interim restorations fabricated by the CAD-CAM systems and the direct method from different materials before and after thermocycling. Material and Methods A sound mandibular second premolar and a second molar were prepared for a three-unit all-ceramic restoration. Metal dies were fabricated to simulate a case of mandibular…

Prosthetic Dentistrybusiness.industryResearchDirect methodSignificant differenceDental prosthesisDentistryMandibular first molarDental Marginal AdaptationMandibular second molarMandibular second premolarInterimbusinessGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASMathematics
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Proteome analysis of leaves of the desiccation-tolerant grass, Sporobolus stapfianus, in response to dehydration.

2011

Drought and its affects on agricultural production is a serious issue facing global efforts to increase food supplies and ensure food security for the growing world population. Understanding how plants respond to dehydration is an important prerequisite for developing strategies for crop improvement in drought tolerance. This has proved to be a difficult task as all of the current research plant models do not tolerate cellular dehydration well and, like all crops, they succumb to the effects of a relatively small water deficit of -4MPa or less. For these reasons many researchers have started to investigate the usefulness of resurrection plants, plants that can survive extremes of dehydratio…

ProteomeDifference gel electrophoresisDrought tolerancePlant ScienceHorticulturePoaceaeBiochemistryModels BiologicalTwo-Dimensional Difference Gel Electrophoresischemistry.chemical_compoundBotanymedicineBrassinosteroidDehydrationMolecular BiologyPlant ProteinsbiologyDehydrationfungiRuBisCOfood and beveragesGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationPlant LeaveschemistryBiochemistryProteomebiology.proteinSporobolusDesiccationSignal TransductionPhytochemistry
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Stuck at work? Quantitative proteomics of environmental wine yeast strains reveals the natural mechanism of overcoming stuck fermentation

2015

During fermentation oenological yeast cells are subjected to a number of different stress conditions and must respond rapidly to the continuously changing environment of this harsh ecological niche. In this study we gained more insights into the cell adaptation mechanisms by linking proteome monitoring with knowledge on physiological behaviour of different strains during fermentation under model winemaking conditions. We used 2D-DIGE technology to monitor the proteome evolution of two newly discovered environmental yeast strains Saccharomyces bayanus and triple hybrid Saccharomyces cerevisiae × Saccharomyces kudriavzevii × S. bayanus and compared them to data obtained for the commercially a…

Proteomics0301 basic medicineProteomeSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces bayanusWineSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiologyBiochemistrySaccharomycesFungal ProteinsTwo-Dimensional Difference Gel ElectrophoresisSaccharomyces03 medical and health sciencesStress PhysiologicalAmino AcidsMolecular BiologyEthanolCell redox homeostasisbiology.organism_classificationYeastStuck fermentationBiosynthetic PathwaysProtein TransportYeast in winemaking030104 developmental biologyBiochemistryFermentationProteolysisGlycolysisOxidation-ReductionSaccharomyces kudriavzeviiPROTEOMICS
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Protein modulation in mouse heart under acute and chronic hypoxia

2011

Exploring cellular mechanisms underlying beneficial and detrimental responses to hypoxia represents the object of the present study. Signaling molecules controlling adaptation to hypoxia (HIF-1α), energy balance (AMPK), mitochondrial biogenesis (PGC-1α), autophagic/apoptotic processes regulation and proteomic dysregulation were assessed. Responses to acute hypoxia (AH) and chronic hypoxia (CH) in mouse heart proteome were detected by 2-D DIGE, mass spectrometry and antigen-antibody reactions. Both in AH and CH, the results indicated a deregulation of proteins related to sarcomere stabilization and muscle contraction. Neither in AH nor in CH the HIF-1α stabilization was observed. In AH, the …

ProteomicsCell signalingProteomeImmunoblottingApoptosisBiologyProtein degradationBiochemistryTwo-Dimensional Difference Gel ElectrophoresisMiceContractile ProteinsHeat shock proteinmedicineAnimalsHypoxiaMolecular BiologyHeat-Shock ProteinsAnimalMyocardiumAutophagyAMPK / Animal proteomics / Apoptosis / Autophagy / Heart / HypoxiaApoptosiProteomicAMPKHeat-Shock ProteinHypoxia (medical)Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 alpha SubunitCell biologyGene Expression RegulationMitochondrial biogenesisBiochemistrySpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationAdenosylhomocysteinaseContractile Proteinmedicine.symptomEnergy MetabolismPROTEOMICS
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Effect of ivermectin on the liver of gilthead sea bream Sparus aurata: a proteomic approach.

2010

23 p., 2 tablas, 4 figuras y bibliografía

ProteomicsFish ProteinsEnvironmental EngineeringNew biomarkersSparidaeProteomeHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisDifference gel electrophoresisBiologyIvermectinAquaculturemedicineEnvironmental ChemistryAnimalsGilthead seabreamIvermectinAntiparasitic AgentsEcologybusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHepatotoxinLipid metabolismAquatic animalGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryMetabolismbiology.organism_classificationPollutionSea BreamMass spectrometry (MS)BiochemistryLiver2D-DIGEbusinessBiomarkersWater Pollutants Chemicalmedicine.drugChemosphere
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Chronoamperometry of prussian blue films on ITO electrodes: Ohmic drop and film thickness effect

1999

Abstract The chronoamperograms associated with the reduction of prussian blue films deposited onto indium tin oxide (ITO) electrodes to the Everitt’s salt form, are influenced by the ohmic drop effect. These chronoamperometric curves have been simulated by means of a numerical finite difference model which is able to explain their shape and their dependence on the thickness of the film and on the uncompensated resistance. An analytical expression which describes the dependence of current against time at initial times considering the ohmic drop effect has also been proved when applied to these chronoamperometric curves at short times.

Prussian bluechemistry.chemical_compoundFinite difference modelchemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringDrop (liquid)ElectrodeElectrochemistryAnalytical chemistryChronoamperometryTin oxideOhmic contactIndium tin oxide
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