Search results for "diffuse large B-cell lymphoma"

showing 10 items of 56 documents

Histologic transformation to diffuse large B cell lymphoma with profuse signet-ring cell change in bone marrow and lymph node biopsies in a patient w…

2016

0301 basic medicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologySignet ring cellbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciencesTransformation (genetics)030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCytologymedicineBone marrowDifferential diagnosisbusinessLymph nodeDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaHistological correlationDiagnostic Cytopathology
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Intra-tumour heterogeneity of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma involves the induction of diversified stroma-tumour interfaces

2020

Abstract Background Intra-tumour heterogeneity in lymphoid malignancies encompasses selection of genetic events and epigenetic regulation of transcriptional programs. Clonal-related neoplastic cell populations are unsteadily subjected to immune editing and metabolic adaptations within different tissue microenvironments. How tissue-specific mesenchymal cells impact on the diversification of aggressive lymphoma clones is still unknown. Methods Combining in situ quantitative immunophenotypical analyses and RNA sequencing we investigated the intra-tumour heterogeneity and the specific mesenchymal modifications that are associated with A20 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) cells seeding of d…

0301 basic medicinediffuse large B-cell lymphoma; digital spatial profiling; intra-tumour heterogeneity; microenvironment; SPARClcsh:MedicineMice0302 clinical medicineimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesTumor MicroenvironmentIn Situ Hybridizationlcsh:R5-920Matricellular proteinGeneral MedicineDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaPrognosisGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticPhenotype030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLymphoma Large B-Cell Diffuselcsh:Medicine (General)Research PaperStromal cellMicroenvironmentTumour heterogeneityBiologySettore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaModels BiologicalGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyImmunophenotypingGenetic Heterogeneity03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemCell Line TumorBiomarkers TumormedicineAnimalsHumansEpigeneticsSequence Analysis RNAGene Expression Profilinglcsh:RMesenchymal stem cellComputational BiologySPARCDigital spatial profilingmedicine.diseaseIntra-tumour heterogeneityDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologyCancer researchNeoplastic cellStromal CellsTranscriptomeDiffuse large B-cell lymphoma
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IL-25 dampens the growth of human germinal center-derived B-cell non Hodgkin Lymphoma by curtailing neoangiogenesis

2018

Interleukin (IL)-25, a member of the IL-17 cytokine superfamily, is produced by immune and non-immune cells and exerts type 2 pro-inflammatory effects in vitro and in vivo. The IL-25 receptor(R) is composed of the IL-17RA/IL-17RB subunits. Previous work showed that germinal centre (GC)-derived B-cell non Hodgkin lymphomas (B-NHL) expressed IL-17AR, formed by IL-17RA and IL-17RC subunits, and IL-17A/IL-17AR axis promoted B-NHL growth by stimulating neoangiogenesis. Here, we have investigated expression and function of IL-25/IL-25R axis in lymph nodes from human GC-derived B-NHL, i.e. Follicular Lymphoma (FL,10 cases), Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (6 cases) and Burkitt Lymphoma (3 cases). Tu…

0301 basic medicinelcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAngiogenesismedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyFollicular lymphomalcsh:RC254-282Angiogenesis; B lymphocytes; B-NHL; Cytokines; IL-25; Tumor immunology; Immunology and Allergy; Immunology; Oncology03 medical and health sciencesangiogenesisIL-25immune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineImmunology and AllergyCytokineOriginal ResearchB lymphocyteChemistryGerminal centerInterleukinmedicine.diseaselcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogenscytokinesLymphomaAngiogenesi030104 developmental biologyCytokineOncologyCancer researchB-Cell Non-Hodgkin LymphomaTumor immunologyB-NHLb lymphocyteslcsh:RC581-607Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
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Safety and Clinical Activity of Temsirolimus in Combination with Rituximab and DHAP in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymp…

2016

Abstract Purpose. To evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of the combination of the mTOR inhibitor Temsirolimus and a standard salvage regimen (R-DHAP) in patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large cell B-Cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Methods. This is a prospective, multicenter, phase II, open-label study. Patients with relapsed or refractory DLBCL with a maximum of two prior treatment lines were eligible. The STORM regimen consisted of Rituximab 375 mg/m² (day 2) and DHAP (Dexamethasone 40mg day 3-6, Cisplatine 100 mg/m² day 3, Cytarabine 2x2 g/m² day 4) with Temsirolimus added on day 1 and 8 of a 21 d cycle, with 2-4 cycles planned. In part I, dose levels of 25, 50, 75 and 100 …

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyNeutropeniaBiochemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedian follow-upInternal medicinemedicineLeukopeniabusiness.industryCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseTemsirolimusSurgeryRegimen030104 developmental biologyTolerability030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRituximabmedicine.symptombusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphomamedicine.drugBlood
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Phase I/II study of pixantrone in combination with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone in patients with relapsed aggressive non-Hodgkin lym…

2011

Pixantrone is a potentially more effective, less cardiotoxic alternative to doxorubicin for patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma (aNHL). This phase I/II non-comparative study evaluated pixantrone in place of doxorubicin in the standard CHOP regimen (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone), i.e. CPOP (cyclophosphamide, pixantrone, vincristine, and prednisone), in patients with relapsed aNHL who had previously received CHOP ± rituximab. Patients were administered pixantrone on day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Phase I (n = 35) dose escalation from 80 mg/m(2) to 180 mg/m(2) established the phase II (n = 30) dose as 150 mg/m(2). In phase II, 20 patients (67%) received all…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyVincristineCyclophosphamidePhases of clinical researchAntineoplastic AgentsPharmacologyGastroenterologychemistry.chemical_compoundPrednisoneRecurrenceInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansCyclophosphamideAgedNeoplasm StagingAged 80 and overPixantronebusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseIsoquinolinesSurvival AnalysisTreatment OutcomeOncologychemistryVincristinePrednisoneMantle cell lymphomaFemalebusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaFebrile neutropeniaImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugLeukemialymphoma
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ADC measurements in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and follicular lymphoma: a DWI and cellularity study.

2012

Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) allows quantifying the random motion of water molecules in tissue by means of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) measurements. The aim of the study was to determine whether ADC measurements allow discrimination of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) from follicular lymphoma (FL), and to examine the relationship between cellularity and ADC value of the tumor using DWI.Thirty-two patients with histologically proven non-Hodgkin lymphoma (21 with DLBCL and 11 with FL, 17 males and 15 females, mean age 62±13 years) underwent conventional MRI and DWI examination before treatment. The ADC values of DLBCL were compared to those of FL. The A…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyBiopsyFollicular lymphomaContrast MediaMeglumineimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesBiopsymedicineOrganometallic CompoundsEffective diffusion coefficientHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIn patientProspective StudiesAgedAged 80 and overMegluminemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryta1182Magnetic resonance imagingGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedta3122medicine.diseaseLymphomabody regionsDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleLymphoma Large B-Cell DiffuseNuclear medicinebusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphomamedicine.drugEuropean journal of radiology
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MYD88 L265P mutation and interleukin‐10 detection in cerebrospinal fluid are highly specific discriminating markers in patients with primary central …

2021

Reliable biomarkers are needed to avoid diagnostic delay and its devastating effects in patients with primary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma (PCNSL). We analysed the discriminating sensitivity and specificity of myeloid differentiation primary response (88) (MYD88) L265P mutation (mut-MYD88) and interleukin-10 (IL-10) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of both patients with newly diagnosed (n = 36) and relapsed (n = 27) PCNSL and 162 controls (118 CNS disorders and 44 extra-CNS lymphomas). The concordance of MYD88 mutational status between tumour tissue and CSF sample and the source of ILs in PCNSL tissues were also investigated. Mut-MYD88 was assessed by TaqMan-based polymerase chain reac…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyLymphomaBiopsyConcordanceinterleukin-10diffuse large B-cell lymphomaMutation MissenseCentral Nervous System Neoplasms03 medical and health sciencesprimary CNS lymphoma0302 clinical medicineCerebrospinal fluidhemic and lymphatic diseasesBiopsyBiomarkers TumorTaqManmedicineHumansdiffuse large B-cell lymphoma interleukin-10 interleukin-6 MYD88 L265P mutation primary CNS lymphomaProspective cohort studyAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryinterleukin-6Primary central nervous system lymphomaHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseInterleukin-10Neoplasm ProteinsLymphomaMYD88 L265P mutationAmino Acid Substitution030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88FemalebusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphoma030215 immunologyBritish Journal of Haematology
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Changes in dynamics of excess mortality rates and net survival after diagnosis of follicular lymphoma or diff use large B-cell lymphoma: comparison b…

2015

Summary Background Since 2001, the World Health Organization classification of tumours of haematopoietic and lymphoid tissues and the International Classification of Diseases for Oncology (third edition) have improved data collection for lymphoma subtypes in most European cancer registries and allowed reporting on the major non-Hodgkin lymphoma subtypes. Treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma has changed profoundly, benefiting patients with follicular lymphoma or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. We aimed to compare dynamics of cancer mortality in patients with follicular lymphoma or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in five large European areas using data for survival from the largest number of collab…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsAdolescent[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Follicular lymphomaAutopsyNOminimum clinical recommendations03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicinefollow upHumans030212 general & internal medicineYoung adultcancer survivalLymphoma FollicularNon-Hodgkin lymphomaAgedHematologyWalesminimum clinical recommendations Non-Hodgkin lymphoma relative survival cancer survival follow upbusiness.industryCancerrelative survivalHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.disease3. Good healthLymphoma[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]EuropeScotland030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleLymphoma Large B-Cell DiffusebusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaInternational Classification of Diseases for Oncology
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Soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (s-ICAM-1/s-CD54) in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: association with clinical characteristics and outcome

2003

Background: High serum levels of soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1(s-ICAM-1/s-CD54) have been associated with adverse clinical features and poor outcome in chronic lymphocytic leukemia, Hodgkin’s disease and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, but their value in the different subtypes of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma has not been well addressed. Patients and methods: Our aim was to study the serum levels of s-ICAM-1 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and to correlate them with clinical characteristics and outcome. We analyzed the serum levels of s-ICAM-1 in a series of 55 patients with DLBCL diagnosed in a single institution. s-ICAM-1 levels were quantified by an immunoenzymatic assay. Median ag…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyLymphoma B-CellChronic lymphocytic leukemiaGastroenterologyImmunoenzyme TechniquesInternational Prognostic IndexRisk Factorshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansSurvival analysisAgedAged 80 and overL-Lactate DehydrogenaseBeta-2 microglobulinbusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinLarge-cell lymphomaHematologyMiddle AgedIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Prognosismedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisLymphomaTreatment OutcomeOncologyB symptomsCase-Control StudiesLymphatic MetastasisDisease ProgressionFemaleLymphoma Large B-Cell Diffusemedicine.symptombusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaAnnals of Oncology
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ABCL-346: Overall Survival with Tafasitamab + Lenalidomide (LEN) vs Routinely Administered Therapies for ASCT-Ineligible Relapsed or Refractory (R/R)…

2021

Context Tafasitamab+LEN, a chemotherapy-free, novel treatment for R/R DLBCL, demonstrated efficacy in ASCT-ineligible patients in the single-arm Phase II L-MIND study (NCT02399085). Objective To compare outcomes in patients treated with tafasitamab+LEN in the L-MIND study with matched patient populations treated with commonly administered NCCN-/ESMO-recommended therapies for non-transplant-eligible patients with R/R DLBCL in routine clinical practice. Design RE-MIND2 (NCT04150328) is an observational, retrospective cohort study. The L-MIND tafasitamab+LEN cohort was matched with RE-MIND2 patients using estimated propensity score-based 1:1 nearest neighbor matching balanced for nine patient …

BendamustineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryContext (language use)Retrospective cohort studyHematologymedicine.diseaseOncologyInternal medicineCohortmedicineClinical endpointRituximabbusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphomamedicine.drugLenalidomideClinical Lymphoma Myeloma and Leukemia
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