Search results for "disciplinas"

showing 10 items of 16 documents

The Porto European Cancer Research Summit 2021.

2021

Key stakeholders from the cancer research continuum met in May 2021 at the European Cancer Research Summit in Porto to discuss priorities and specific action points required for the successful implementation of the European Cancer Mission and Europe's Beating Cancer Plan (EBCP). Speakers presented a unified view about the need to establish high‐quality, networked infrastructures to decrease cancer incidence, increase the cure rate, improve patient's survival and quality of life, and deal with research and care inequalities across the European Union (EU). These infrastructures, featuring Comprehensive Cancer Centres (CCCs) as key components, will integrate care, prevention and research acros…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialty:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/prevención & control [Otros calificadores]infrastructures for translational cancer researchDeclarationTranslational researchContext (language use)comprehensive cancer centresMeeting Reportclinical/prevention trials:profesiones sanitarias::medicina::medicina clínica::medicina de precisión [DISCIPLINAS Y OCUPACIONES]Translational Research Biomedicaloutcomes research:neoplasias [ENFERMEDADES]:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/prevention & control [Other subheadings]cancer research/care/prevention continuumNeoplasmsPolitical scienceGeneticsmedicineHumansmedia_common.cataloged_instance:Health Occupations::Medicine::Clinical Medicine::Precision Medicine [DISCIPLINES AND OCCUPATIONS]Medicina personalitzadaPrecision MedicineEuropean unionRC254-282media_commongeographySummitgeography.geographical_feature_categoryHealth economics:Natural Science Disciplines::Science::Research::Biomedical Research [DISCIPLINES AND OCCUPATIONS]Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensGeneral MedicineCancer MissionEuropescience policy:Neoplasms [DISEASES]Medicina - InvestigacióOncologyQuality of LifeCancer researchMolecular MedicineScience policyCàncer - PrevencióOutcomes research:disciplinas de las ciencias naturales::ciencia::investigación::investigación biomédica [DISCIPLINAS Y OCUPACIONES]
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Biases in study design, implementation, and data analysis that distort the appraisal of clinical benefit and ESMO-Magnitude of Clinical Benefit Scale…

2021

BACKGROUND: The European Society for Medical Oncology-Magnitude of Clinical Benefit Scale (ESMO-MCBS) is a validated, widely used tool developed to score the clinical benefit from cancer medicines reported in clinical trials. ESMO-MCBS scores assume valid research methodologies and quality trial implementation. Studies incorporating flawed design, implementation, or data analysis may generate outcomes that exaggerate true benefit and are not generalisable. Failure to either indicate or penalise studies with bias undermines the intention and diminishes the integrity of ESMO-MCBS scores. This review aimed to evaluate the adequacy of the ESMO-MCBS to address bias generated by flawed design, im…

Data Analysis:técnicas de investigación::métodos::diseño de la investigación [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]Cancer Researchbiasmedia_common.quotation_subjectclinical trial reportingESMO-MCBS:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/farmacoterapia [Otros calificadores]ReviewMedical Oncologyclinical trial implementation:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/drug therapy [Other subheadings]:neoplasias [ENFERMEDADES]:profesiones sanitarias::medicina::medicina interna::oncología médica [DISCIPLINAS Y OCUPACIONES]Neoplasmsclinical trial analysis:Investigative Techniques::Methods::Research Design [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Agency (sociology)HumansQuality (business):Health Occupations::Medicine::Internal Medicine::Medical Oncology [DISCIPLINES AND OCCUPATIONS]health care economics and organizationsmedia_commonActuarial scienceManchester Cancer Research CentreCàncer - TractamentResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrcClinical study designHealth technologyGénéralitésPublication biasclinical trial designAssaigs clínics - Disseny:Neoplasms [DISEASES]Clinical trialCritical appraisalOncologyResearch DesignScale (social sciences)PsychologyESMO Open
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Convergent and discriminative validity of the Frail-VIG index with the EQ-5D-3L in people cared for in primary health care

2021

Abstract Background The Frail-VIG frailty index has been developed recently. It is an instrument with a multidimensional approach and a pragmatic purpose that allows rapid and efficient assessment of the degree of frailty in the context of clinical practice. Our aim was to investigate the convergent and discriminative validity of the Frail-VIG frailty index with regard to EQ-5D-3L value. Methods We carried out a cross-sectional study in two Primary Health Care (PHC) centres of the Catalan Institute of Health (Institut Català de la Salut), Barcelona (Spain) from February 2017 to January 2019. Participants in the study were all people included under a home care programme during the study peri…

GerontologyQuality of life:disciplinas y actividades conductuales::pruebas psicológicas::psicometría [PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA]Index (economics)PsychometricsPsychometricsFrail ElderlyPromoció de la salutContext (language use)Validation studies as topicHealth statusQuality of life:Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Frailty [DISEASES]EQ-5DSurveys and QuestionnairesFractures - AvaluacióHumansMedicinePrimary care (Medicine)AgedPrimary health care:atención a la salud (salud pública)::niveles de atención a la salud::atención a la salud (salud pública)::atención primaria de la salud [SALUD PÚBLICA]Frailtybusiness.industryPersones grans dependentsRC952-954.6Reproducibility of ResultsCorrectionConstruct validity:afecciones patológicas signos y síntomas::procesos patológicos::fragilidad [ENFERMEDADES]Primary careFrail elderlyCross-Sectional StudiesHealth promotionConvergent validityAtenció primàriaSpainQualitat de vidaGeriatrics:Health Care (Public Health)::Health Care Levels::Health Care (Public Health)::Primary Health Care [PUBLIC HEALTH]Quality of LifeHealth promotion:Behavioral Disciplines and Activities::Psychological Tests::Psychometrics [PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY]Geriatrics and GerontologybusinessPsicometriaResearch Article
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¿Para qué estudiar historia del arte en la universidad? Por unas humanidades visuales

2007

En el contexto de la reforma de las enseñanzas universitarias españolas para su incorporación al EFES, este artículo aborda la misión de ta Historia del arte en la educación superior, discrepando de la exclusivamente especializada y profesional que ha terminado imponiéndose, debido a la progresiva fragmentación de las humanidades en múltiples licenciaturas. Primero, describe su proceso de especialización disciplinar, con el objeto de subrayar el origen de las disfunciones que actualmente sufre, al no lograr una aceptable empleabilidad para sus numerosos egresados ni desempeñar la función cultural propia de las humanidades. A continuación, fundamentándose en la naturaleza humanística de la d…

InstitucionalizaciónEducación artísticaDisciplinas científicasEnseñanza UniversitariaEnseñanza artísticaUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arteEnseñanza superiorHistoria del arte:HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arte [UNESCO]Función educativa
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Machine learning techniques to estimate the degree of binder activity of reclaimed asphalt pavement

2022

Part of this research was funded by the project RTI2018-096224-J-I00 that has been cofounded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, inside the National Program for Fostering Excellence in Scientific and Technical Research, National Subprogram of Knowledge Generation, 2018 call, in the framework of the Spanish National Plan for Scientific and Technical Research and Innovation 2017-2020, and by the European Union, through the European Regional Development Fund, with the main objective of Promoting technological development, innovation and quality research. Part of this work was financially supported by the Italian Ministry of University and Research with the research Grant PRIN 20…

Intel·ligència artificial - Aplicacions a la medicinaArtificial neural networks:Natural Science Disciplines::Mathematics::Data Analysis [DISCIPLINES AND OCCUPATIONS]:disciplinas de las ciencias naturales::matemáticas::análisis de datos [DISCIPLINAS Y OCUPACIONES]Asphalt pavementsIndirect tensile strengthBuilding and ConstructionHot mix asphaltReclaimed asphalt pavementMechanics of Materials:Mathematical Concepts::Algorithms::Artificial Intelligence::Machine Learning [PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES]Machine learningAprenentatge automàticDegree of binder activity:conceptos matemáticos::algoritmos::inteligencia artificial::aprendizaje automático [FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS]AsfaltSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiRecyclingGeneral Materials Science:Enginyeria civil::Infraestructures i modelització dels transports::Transport per carretera [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Hot mix asphalt Recycling Reclaimed asphalt pavement Degree of binder activity Machine learning Artificial neural networks Random forest Indirect tensile strengthRandom forestCivil and Structural Engineering
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Del pasado al futuro de la Historia del Arte en la universidad española

2007

Como consecuencia de la crisis de la desaparición del grado en Historia del Arte se abrió un verdadero foro de defensa y justificación del mismo en ta actualidad. En el presente ensayo se trata de buscar los motivos por los cuales se puede explicar esa crisis sirviéndonos para su análisis de tos planteamientos de Pierre Bourdieu en el devenir histórico de la disciplina en la universidad española. (A)

JornadasDisciplinas científicasUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arteEvolucion históricaHistoriadores del arteEnseñanza universitariaHistoria del arte:HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arte [UNESCO]Crisis
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First Nationwide Molecular Screening Program in Spain for Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer: Results From the AGATA SOLTI-1301 Study

2021

Anàlisi de seqüències d'ADN; Subtipus PAM50; Genètica molecular Análisis de secuencias de ADN; Subtipo PAM50; Genética molecular DNA sequence analyses; PAM50 subtype; Molecular genetic Background: The SOLTI-1301 AGATA study aimed to assess the feasibility of a multi-institutional molecular screening program to better characterize the genomic landscape of advanced breast cancer (ABC) and to facilitate patient access to matched-targeted therapies in Spain. Methods: DNA sequencing of 74 cancer-related genes was performed using FFPE tumor samples in three different laboratories with three different gene panels. A multidisciplinary advisory board prospectively recommended potential targeted trea…

OncologyCancer ResearchDNA Alterationmedicine.medical_specialtymolecular targeted therapyAdvanced breast:Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Breast Neoplasms [DISEASES]Cancer therapy:terapéutica::farmacoterapia::terapia molecular selectiva [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]:Therapeutics::Drug Therapy::Molecular Targeted Therapy [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Breast cancerbreast cancerInternal medicineGene panelmolecular geneticmedicineDNA sequence analysesRC254-282Original ResearchFarmacologia molecular:neoplasias::neoplasias por localización::neoplasias de la mama [ENFERMEDADES]:Natural Science Disciplines::Biological Science Disciplines::Biology::Computational Biology::Genomics [DISCIPLINES AND OCCUPATIONS]Molecular screeningbusiness.industryCancerNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseOncologyMama - Càncer - Tractament:disciplinas de las ciencias naturales::disciplinas de las ciencias biológicas::biología::biología computacional::genómica [DISCIPLINAS Y OCUPACIONES]Mama - Càncer - Aspectes molecularsPAM50 subtypebusiness
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Beyond the lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic: opportunities to optimize clinical trial implementation in oncology.

2021

Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic affected millions of people globally with lasting effects on society, patients, investigators and health institutions. Clinical trials, our best tool to improve cancer treatment for patients through testing the clinical value of a new treatment, have been affected by the pandemic. The pandemic footprint represents both a risk of compromising development of new therapies and an opportunity to elicit discussion over a portfolio of broader reforms, applicable irrespective of pandemics, in order to improve the design and implementation of clinical trials in oncology. The administrative load should be reduced, without affecting the quality of research and principle…

OncologyCancer ResearchTelemedicinemedicine.medical_specialtyOncologiamedia_common.quotation_subjectMedical Oncology:profesiones sanitarias::medicina::medicina interna::oncología médica [DISCIPLINAS Y OCUPACIONES]Quality of life (healthcare):características del estudio::estudio clínico::ensayo clínico [CARACTERÍSTICAS DE PUBLICACIONES]:Study Characteristics::Clinical Study::Clinical Trial [PUBLICATION CHARACTERISTICS]Internal medicinePandemic:virosis::infecciones por virus ARN::infecciones por Nidovirales::infecciones por Coronaviridae::infecciones por Coronavirus [ENFERMEDADES]medicinePandèmia de COVID-19 2020-HumansQuality (business):Health Occupations::Medicine::Internal Medicine::Medical Oncology [DISCIPLINES AND OCCUPATIONS]Pandemicsmedia_commonCOVID-19; Humans; Medical Oncology; Pandemics/prevention & control; SARS-CoV-2; TelemedicineSurrogate endpointSARS-CoV-2COVID-19:Virus Diseases::RNA Virus Infections::Nidovirales Infections::Coronaviridae Infections::Coronavirus Infections [DISEASES]World populationTelemedicineClinical trialEditorialOncologyGood clinical practiceBusinessAssaigs clínicsESMO open
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Multi-laboratory experiment PME11 for the standardization of phosphoproteome analysis

2022

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ProteomicsenrichmentStandardizationProteomeComputer scienceCellbiologiMass-spectrometryBiophysics610 Medicine & healthComputational biologyBioinformatik och systembiologiProteòmicaProteomics:Chemical Phenomena::Biochemical Phenomena::Phosphorylation [PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES]BiochemistryExperimentFosforilació:Natural Science Disciplines::Biological Science Disciplines::Biochemistry::Proteomics [DISCIPLINES AND OCCUPATIONS]:Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Research Design::Reproducibility of Results [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Inter-laboratoryPhosphorylationquality controlEpidemiologia610 Medicine & healthBioinformatics and Systems BiologyFosfoproteïnes:fenómenos químicos::fenómenos bioquímicos::fosforilación [FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS]:disciplinas de las ciencias naturales::disciplinas de las ciencias biológicas::bioquímica::proteómica [DISCIPLINAS Y OCUPACIONES]PhosphoproteomicsBiochemistry and Molecular BiologyReproducibility of ResultsCell BiologyReference Standards:técnicas de investigación::métodos epidemiológicos::diseño de la investigación epidemiológica::reproducibilidad de los resultados [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]NormalitzacióPhosphoproteinsStandardizationReference samplePhosphoproteomeProteomeLaboratory experimentLaboratoriesBiokemi och molekylärbiologi
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The disease-specific clinical trial network for primary ciliary dyskinesia: PCD-CTN

2022

Primary ciliary dyskinesia; Rare genetic disorder; Lung diseases Discinesia ciliar primaria; Trastorno genético raro; Enfermedades pulmonares Discinesia ciliar primària; Trastorn genètic rar; Malalties pulmonars Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a rare genetic disorder characterised by impaired mucociliary clearance leading to irreversible lung damage. In contrast to other rare lung diseases like cystic fibrosis (CF), there are only few clinical trials and limited evidence-based treatments. Management is mainly based on expert opinions and treatment is challenging due to a wide range of clinical manifestations and disease severity. To improve clinical and translational research and facili…

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine:enfermedades respiratorias::trastornos de la motilidad ciliar [ENFERMEDADES]:Health Occupations::Medicine::Pediatrics [DISCIPLINES AND OCCUPATIONS]Respiratory SystemSağlık BilimleriClinical Medicine (MED)SOLUNUM SİSTEMİRespiratory CareHealth SciencesMANAGEMENTKlinik Tıp (MED)Chest Diseases and Allergy:profesiones sanitarias::medicina::pediatría [DISCIPLINAS Y OCUPACIONES]:Otros calificadores::/terapia [Otros calificadores]:Respiratory Tract Diseases::Ciliary Motility Disorders [DISEASES]Internal Medicine SciencesScience & TechnologyKlinik TıpMUTATIONSRESPIRATORY SYSTEM:Other subheadings::/therapy [Other subheadings]Dahili Tıp BilimleriGöğüs Hastalıkları ve AllerjiCLINICAL MEDICINECèl·lules - Motilitat:Congenital Hereditary and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities::Genetic Diseases Inborn [DISEASES]TıpPulmons - Malalties - TractamentAkciğer ve Solunum TıbbıMedicineMalalties congènites:enfermedades y anomalías neonatales congénitas y hereditarias::enfermedades genéticas congénitas [ENFERMEDADES]Solunum BakımıLife Sciences & BiomedicinePulmons Malalties
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