Search results for "disks"

showing 8 items of 118 documents

Observatory science with eXTP

2019

Disponible preprint en: arXiv:1812.04023v1 [astro-ph.HE] [v1] Mon, 10 Dec 2018 19:00:52 UTC (4,376 KB)

cataclysmic binariesAstronomyFIELD CAMERAS OBSERVATIONSspace research instruments nuclear astrophysics flare stars accretion and accretion disks mass loss and stellar winds cataclysmic binaries X-ray binaries supernova remnants active galactic nuclei X-ray bursts gamma-ray bursts gravitational wavesGeneral Physics and Astronomygamma-ray burstspace research instrument01 natural sciencesGamma ray burstsObservatoryAccretion and accretion disksAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsgravitational waveaccretion and accretion diskPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)supernova remnants[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph][SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]flare starsgamma-ray burstsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsaccretion and accretion disks; active galactic nuclei; cataclysmic binaries; flare stars; gamma-ray bursts; gravitational waves; mass loss and stellar winds; nuclear astrophysics; space research instruments; supernova remnants; X-ray binaries; X-ray bursts; Physics and Astronomy (all)Space research instrumentsX ray burstSupernovaX-ray binariesgravitational wavesaccretion and accretion disksQUIETHigh massX-ray binarieMass loss and stellar windsNuclear astrophysicsGamma-ray burstsspace research instrumentsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPULSAR-WIND NEBULAEFAST RADIO-BURSTSAstrofísica nuclearActive galactic nucleusTIDAL DISRUPTIONSupernova remnantsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenanuclear astrophysicsPolarimetryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsACCRETING NEUTRON-STARSaccretion and accretion disks; active galactic nuclei; cataclysmic binaries; flare stars; gamma-ray bursts; gravitational waves; mass loss and stellar winds; nuclear astrophysics; space research instruments; supernova remnants; X-ray binaries; X-ray burstsGravitational wavesPhysics and Astronomy (all)cataclysmic binarieSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaSUPERMASSIVE BLACK-HOLES0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsX-ray burstAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsCataclysmic binariesActive galactic nucleiflare starAstronomyWhite dwarfFlare starsStarssupernova remnantQB460-466 Astrophysics[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]mass loss and stellar wind:Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]active galactic nucleiX-RAYX-ray burstsSupernova remmantsmass loss and stellar windsX ray binaries[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]SEYFERT 1 GALAXYnuclear astrophysic
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Sobolev homeomorphic extensions onto John domains

2020

Given the planar unit disk as the source and a Jordan domain as the target, we study the problem of extending a given boundary homeomorphism as a Sobolev homeomorphism. For general targets, this Sobolev variant of the classical Jordan-Schoenflies theorem may admit no solution - it is possible to have a boundary homeomorphism which admits a continuous $W^{1,2}$-extension but not even a homeomorphic $W^{1,1}$-extension. We prove that if the target is assumed to be a John disk, then any boundary homeomorphism from the unit circle admits a Sobolev homeomorphic extension for all exponents $p<2$. John disks, being one sided quasidisks, are of fundamental importance in Geometric Function Theory.

funktioteoriaMathematics::Dynamical SystemsSobolev extensionsMathematics - Complex Variables46E35 58E20quasidisksFOS: MathematicsMathematics::General TopologySobolev homeomorphismsComplex Variables (math.CV)John domainsfunktionaalianalyysiMathematics::Geometric Topology
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High-energy monitoring of NGC 4593 II. Broad-band spectral analysis: testing the two-corona model

2019

It is widely believed that the primary X-ray emission of AGN is due to the Comptonisation of optical-UV photons from a hot electron corona, while the origin of the 'soft-excess' is still uncertain and matter of debate. A second Comptonisation component, called warm corona, was therefore proposed to account for the soft-excess, and found in agreement with the optical-UV to X-ray emission of a sample of Seyfert galaxies. In this context, we exploit the broadband XMM-Newton and NuSTAR simultaneous observations of the Seyfert galaxy NGC 4593 to further test the so called "two corona model". The NGC 4593 spectra are well reproduced by the model, from the optical/UV to the hard X-rays. Moreover, …

galaxie [X-rays]High energyPhotonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenablack hole physicsgalaxies: activeFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesmagnetohydrodynamics (MHD)Spectral lineCorona (optical phenomenon)X-rays: binariesaccretionPrimary (astronomy)Seyfert [galaxies]0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpectral analysis010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)individuals: (NGC 4593) [X-rays][SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010308 nuclear & particles physicsaccretion disks[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Astronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicGalaxygalaxies: SeyfertX-rays: galaxiesISM: jets and outflowsSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]active [galaxies]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]X-rays: individuals: (NGC 4593)
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Broad-band Spectral Evolution of Scorpius X-1 along its Color-Color Diagram

2007

We analyze a large collection of RXTE archive data from April 1997 to August 2003 of the bright X-ray source Scorpius X-1 in order to study the broadband spectral evolution of the source for different values of the inferred mass accretion rate by studying energy spectra from selected regions in the Z-track of its Color-Color Diagram. A two-component model, consisting of a soft thermal component interpreted as thermal emission from an accretion disk and a thermal Comptonization component, is unable to fit the whole 3--200 keV energy spectrum at low accretion rates. Strong residuals in the highest energy band of the spectrum require the addition of a third component that can be fitted with a …

individual (Scorpius X-1); stars : neutron; X-rays : binaries; X-rays : general; X-rays : stars [accretion accretion disks; stars]PhysicsAccretion (meteorology)Component (thermodynamics)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-rays : starsDiagramAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesstars : individual (Scorpius X-1)Astronomy and AstrophysicsColor–color diagramPlasmaAstrophysicsAstrophysicsaccretion accretion diskstars : neutronSpectral lineSpace and Planetary ScienceThermalX-rays : binarieElectronic band structureAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsX-rays : general
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Timing an Accreting Millisecond Pulsar: Measuring the Accretion Torque in IGR J00291+5934

2006

We performed a timing analysis of the fastest accreting millisecond pulsar IGR J00291+5934 using RXTE data taken during the outburst of December 2004. We corrected the arrival times of all the events for the orbital (Doppler) effects and performed a timing analysis of the resulting phase delays. In this way we have the possibility to study, for the first time in this class of sources, the spin-up of a millisecond pulsar as a consequence of accretion torques during the X-ray outburst. The accretion torque gives us for the first time an independent estimate of the mass accretion rate onto the neutron star, which can be compared with the observed X-ray luminosity. We also report a revised valu…

neutron; stars : magnetic fields; pulsars : general; pulsars : individual : IGR J00291+5934; X-ray : binaries [accretion accretion disks; stars]X-rays : binariesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-ray binaryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsaccretion accretion diskAstrophysicsX-ray : binariesBinary pulsarLuminositypulsars : individual : IGR J00291+5934symbols.namesakePulsarMillisecond pulsarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicspulsars : individual (IGR J00291+5934)PhysicsAccretion (meteorology)general; pulsars : individual (IGR J00291+5934); stars : magnetic fields; stars : neutron; X-rays : binaries [pulsars]Astrophysics (astro-ph)pulsars : generalStatic timing analysisAstronomystars : magnetic fieldAstronomy and Astrophysicsstars : neutronNeutron starSpace and Planetary SciencesymbolsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsDoppler effectX-ray pulsar
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Periodisko orbītu eksistence diskrētās dinamiskās sistēmās

2018

Bakalaura darbā apskatīti diskrētu dinamisku sistēmu pamatjēdzieni, akcentējot periodisko punktu eksistenci un to meklēšanu. Ar piemēriem parādīts, kā noskaidrot autonoma pirmās kārtas diferenču vienādojuma periodiskos punktus ar periodu 2 un 3. Darba lielākā daļa veltīta neautonomu pirmās kārtas diferenču vienādojumu periodisko punktu jeb ģeometrisko r-ciklu eksistencei, kur vienādojuma periodiskos koeficientus veido polinomi vai racionālas funkcijas.

periodisks punktsciklsMatemātikaneautonoms pirmās kārtas diferenču vienādojumsdiskrēta dinamiska sistēmaautonoms pirmās kārtas diferenču vienādojums
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Gabaliem lineāru diferenču vienādojumu sistēmu izpēte

2021

Maģistra darbā tiek apskatı̄ta gabaliem lineāru divu diferenču vienādojumu sistēmu lı̄dzsvara punktu stabilitāte. Ir atrasti vairāki kādas konkrētas diferenču vienādojumu sistēmas periodiskie atrisinājumi ar periodiem 5, 6, 7, 12 un pierādı̄ts, ka šai sistēmai neeksistē atrisinājums ar periodu 2.

periodisks punktsdiferenču vienādojumu sistēmaMatemātikalīdzsvarsstabilitāte
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Evidence of a non-conservative mass transfer in the ultra-compact X-ray source XB 1916-053

2020

The dipping source XB 1916-053 is a compact binary system with an orbital period of 50 min harboring a neutron star. Using ten new {\it Chandra} observations and one {\it Swift/XRT} observation, we are able to extend the baseline of the orbital ephemeris; this allows us to exclude some models that explain the dip arrival times. The Chandra observations provide a good plasma diagnostic of the ionized absorber and allow us to determine whether it is placed at the outer rim of the accretion disk or closer to the compact object. From the available observations we are able to obtain three new dip arrival times extending the baseline of the orbital ephemeris from 37 to 40 years. From the analysis…

stars: individual: XB 1916-053Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsCompact star01 natural sciencesLuminositystars: neutronX-rays: binariesaccretion0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsaccretion disksApsidal precessionAstronomy and AstrophysicsMass ratioOrbital periodRedshiftNeutron starSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Gravitational redshiftAstronomy & Astrophysics
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