Search results for "displacement"

showing 10 items of 433 documents

Gingival displacement using diode laser or retraction cords: A comparative clinical study.

2018

PURPOSE: To compare two systems used for conditioning the gingival sulcus and exposing the finish line before the final impression for a fixed denture: retraction cords and diode laser. METHODS: All subjects participating in the study had healthy gingival and periodontal status before intervention for fixed prosthesis. 74 abutments for complete crown restoration were randomly divided into two groups for displacing the gingival sulcus before the final impression: gingival retraction cords (RC) and diode laser (DL). The height of the clinical crowns was measured by a blinded examiner in three points of the buccal surface (mesial, midline and distal) at four different times: after tooth prepar…

diode laserSettore MED/28 - Malattie Odontostomatologicheretraction cordsgingival displacement
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Static instability analysis for travelling membranes and plates interacting with axially moving ideal fluid

2010

The out-of-plane instability of a moving plate, travelling between two rollers with constant velocity, is studied, taking into account the mutual interaction between the buckled plate and the surrounding, axially flowing ideal fluid. Transverse displacement of the buckled plate (assumed cylindrical) is described by an integro-differential equation that includes the centrifugal force, the aerodynamic reaction of the external medium, the vertical projection of membrane tension, and the bending force. The aerodynamic reaction is found analytically as a functional of the displacement. To find the critical divergence velocity of the moving plate and its corresponding buckling mode, an eigenvalue…

Centrifugal forceaxially moving materialsaxial flowMechanical Engineeringideal fluidinstability analysisMechanicsBending of platesInstabilityAerodynamic forcePhysics::Fluid DynamicsClassical mechanicsBucklingReactionFSIpaper webbucklingAxial symmetryDisplacement (fluid)Mathematics
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Dynamic Behaviour of an Axially Moving Plate Undergoing Small Cylindrical Deformation Submerged in Axially Flowing Ideal Fluid

2011

Abstract The out-of-plane dynamic response of a moving plate, travelling between two rollers at a constant velocity, is studied, taking into account the mutual interaction between the vibrating plate and the surrounding, axially flowing ideal fluid. Transverse displacement of the plate (assumed cylindrical) is described by an integro-differential equation that includes a local inertia term, Coriolis and centrifugal forces, the aerodynamic reaction of the external medium, the vertical projection of membrane tension, the bending resistance, and external perturbation forces. In the two-dimensional model thus set up, the aerodynamic reaction is found analytically as a functional of the cylindri…

Flat panelAxially moving plateMechanical Engineeringmedia_common.quotation_subjectPaper webPerfect fluidAerodynamicsMechanicsBendingBending of platesInertiaCritical ionization velocityIdeal fluidPhysics::Fluid DynamicsClassical mechanicsFSIAxial symmetryDisplacement (fluid)dynamiikkaMathematicsmedia_common
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Vestibular Stimulation Interferes with the Dynamics of An Internal Representation of Gravity

2016

The remembered vanishing location of a moving target has been found to be displaced downward in the direction of gravity ( representational gravity) and more so with increasing retention intervals, suggesting that the visual spatial updating recruits an internal model of gravity. Despite being consistently linked with gravity, few inquiries have been made about the role of vestibular information in these trends. Previous experiments with static tilting of observers’ bodies suggest that under conflicting cues between the idiotropic vector and vestibular signals, the dynamic drift in memory is reduced to a constant displacement along the body's main axis. The present experiment aims to replic…

AdultMaleGravity (chemistry)PhysiologyAccelerationMotion PerceptionExperimental and Cognitive Psychology050105 experimental psychologyDisplacement (vector)GravitationYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesAcceleration0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Orientation (geometry)AnimalsHumansAttention0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMotion perceptionGeneral PsychologyVestibular systemPhysicsAnalysis of VarianceCommunicationCentrifugebusiness.industry05 social sciencesReflex Vestibulo-OcularGeneral MedicineGeodesyNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologySpace PerceptionFemaleCuesbusinessPhotic Stimulation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGravitationQuarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
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A generalized model of elastic foundation based on long-range interactions: Integral and fractional model

2009

The common models of elastic foundations are provided by supposing that they are composed by elastic columns with some interactions between them, such as contact forces that yield a differential equation involving gradients of the displacement field. In this paper, a new model of elastic foundation is proposed introducing into the constitutive equation of the foundation body forces depending on the relative vertical displacements and on a distance-decaying function ruling the amount of interactions. Different choices of the distance-decaying function correspond to different kind of interactions and foundation behavior. The use of an exponential distance-decaying function yields an integro-d…

Body forceNon-local elasticityElastic foundationsDifferential equationConstitutive equationFractional calculuElastic foundationMaterials Science(all)Long-range forcesLong-range forceModelling and SimulationGeneral Materials ScienceMathematicsApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisFractional calculusFunction (mathematics)Condensed Matter PhysicsIntegral equationFractional calculusExponential functionMejier-G functionsGradient modelsMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationDisplacement fieldGradient modelSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Crack dynamics and crack surfaces in elastic beam lattices

1998

The dynamics of propagating cracks is analyzed in elastic two-dimensional lattices of beams. At early times, inertia effects and static stress enhancement combine so that the crack-tip velocity is found to behave as t1/7. At late times a minimal crack-tip model reproduces the numerical simulation results. With no disorder and for fast loading, a “mirror-mist-mirror” crack-surface pattern emerges. Introduction of disorder leads, however, to the formation of the “mirror-mist-hackle”–type interface typical in many experimental situations. Peer reviewed

PhysicsComputer simulationelastic two-dimensional lattices of beamsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysicsDynamics (mechanics)Crack tip opening displacementFracture mechanicsMechanicsdynamicsInertiaCrack growth resistance curveCrack closurepropagating cracksFracture toughnessmedia_common
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Non‐uniform displacement within ruptured Achilles tendon during isometric contraction

2021

The purpose of this study was investigate tendon displacement patterns in non-surgically treated patients 14 months after acute Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) and to classify patients into groups based on their Achilles tendon (AT) displacement patterns. Twenty patients were tested. Sagittal images of AT were acquired using B-mode ultrasonography during ramp contractions at a torque level corresponding to 30% of the maximal isometric plantarflexion torque of the uninjured limb. A speckle tracking algorithm was used to track proximal-distal movement of the tendon tissue at 6 antero-posterior locations. Two-way repeated measures ANOVA for peak tendon displacement was performed. K-means cluster…

AdultMalePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationIsometric exercise030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAchilles Tendon03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIsometric ContractionmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineDisplacement (orthopedic surgery)UltrasonographyRuptureAchilles tendonbusiness.industryRepeated measures designRecovery of Function030229 sport sciencesAnatomyMiddle AgedRuptured achilles tendonSagittal planeBiomechanical PhenomenaTendonmedicine.anatomical_structureTorqueFemaleAchilles tendon rupturemedicine.symptombusinessAlgorithmsFollow-Up StudiesScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
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Padel: A quantitative study of the shots and movements in the high-performance

2013

Padel is a sport that has increasing its importance in recent years. Despite this evolution, there is a lack of scientific papers analyzing padel aspects, specifically about the quantification of movements and shots during match. The purpose of this study was to perform quantitative analyses of movements and shots in padel in order to establish the importance of each type. Twenty male professional players were recorded with a video during ten matches and movements (lateral, head-on and backward displacement, split-steps, jump for a smash, and turns pivoting on the right or left foot) and shots (direct and indirect drive, backhand, smash and lob, and direct volley) were identified, quantifie…

medicine.medical_specialtyCompetitionMovement (music)PerformancePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationEntrenament (Esport)Lateral displacementBackhandPhysical medicine and rehabilitationPadelEducación Física y DeportivamedicineJumplcsh:Sports medicinelcsh:RC1200-1245Quantitative studyGame analysisMathematics
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Citādības atspoguļojums Amitava Goša romānos

2022

Postkoloniālajā literatūrā citādības jeb alteritātes jēdziens dominē diskusijās par Rietumu imperiālisma politisko un sociālo ietekmi. Literatūras teorijā citādības jēdzienu var aplūkot no divām perspektīvām - viena ir fiziskā citādība, bet otra ir iekšēja atsvešināšanās no noteiktas grupas vai sabiedrības. Šī darba mērķis ir analizēt, kā citādība tiek attēlota Amitava Goša romānos „Magoņu jūra”, „Ēnu līnijas” un „Kalkutas hromosoma”. Šajā darbā izmantotās pētniecības metodes ir literatūras apskats, teksta analīze un atziņu interpretācija. Atlasīto romānu analīze parādīja, ka varoņu citādība un ar to saistītie aizspriedumi ir atšķirīgi atkarībā no romānu tēmām un laika periodiem, kuros nori…

powerdisplacementValodniecībapostcolonialismprejudiceotherness
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Dibromido[N-(1-diethylamino-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl)-N′-(pyridin-2-yl)imidazol-2-ylidene]palladium(II) dichloromethane monosolvate

2019

In the molecule of the title N,N′-disubstituted imidazol-2-ylidene palladium(II) complex, [PdBr2(C21H24N4O)]·CH2Cl2, the palladium(II) atom adopts a slightly distorted square-planar coordination (r.m.s. deviation = 0.0145 Å), and the five-membered chelate ring is almost planar [maximum displacement = 0.015 (8) Å]. The molecular conformation is enforced by intramolecular C—H...Br hydrogen bonds. In the crystal, complex molecules and dichloromethane molecules are linked into a three-dimensional network by C—H...O and C—H...Br hydrogen bonds.

crystal structureHydrogen bondchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyGeneral MedicineCrystal structure010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRing (chemistry)palladium01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryMethane0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylcsh:QD901-999Chelationlcsh:Crystallography0210 nano-technologyMaximum displacementimidazol-2-ylidenePalladiumIUCrData
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