Search results for "domain"

showing 10 items of 2485 documents

La Grive à Pieds Jaunes, Turdus lherminieri (Turdidés): une espèce méconnue à valeur patrimoniale.

2013

10 pages; National audience; Les départements et régions d’Outre-Mer présentent une biodiversité remarquable et un fort taux d’endémisme,mais cet endémisme a pour conséquence une plus grande fragilité et un plus grand risque d’extinction. Les enjeuxde conservation de la biodiversité sont alors importants et l’élaboration de mesures de gestion se heurte biensouvent à une profonde méconnaissance de la biologie des espèces. Dans ce contexte, la Grive à Pieds Jaunes,oiseau endémique de quatre îles des Petites Antilles (statut vulnérable, UICN) est un modèle de choix dans la miseen place de mesures de gestion et de conservation. Les premiers résultats d’un programme d’étude dédié à cetteespèce o…

[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyGénétique des populationsAbondanceGrive à Pieds JaunesDomaine vital
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Performances comparées de données météorologiques issues de modèles et de mesures : application aux prévisions et à l'interpolation de concentrations…

2005

National audience; Performances comparées de données météorologiques issues de modèles et de mesures : application aux prévisions et à l'interpolation de concentrations d'ozone en Bourgogne

[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDU.STU.CL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyOzoneModèles[SDE.MCG.CG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cgPrévisionBourgogne[ SDE.MCG.CG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cgMesures[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Modelling solar radiation patterns for stand-scale studies in complex terrain

2009

International audience; A spatial model has been developed to simulate stand-scale patterns of irradiance over an hilly terrain bounded by a forest. Conceptually, the model is based on semi-empiric radiation equations and efficient viewshed algorithm further improved to account for sloping terrain and the presence of the forest. Model performance was assess on both radiometry and geometry. Comparison shows good agreement with observations. Model experiments were conducted for cloudy-less condition (i.e. at potential) along whole vegetative period of grapevine stand. Anal- ysis of deficit of irradiance for year 2003 shows that patterns are mainly due to the presence of the forest implying stron…

[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDU.STU.CL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology[SDE.MCG.CG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cg[ SDE.MCG.CG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cg[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology
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Detection of intraseasonal leading signals for the rainfall onset over the Sudanian and Sahelian belts

2005

International audience

[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDU.STU.CL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology[SDE.MCG.CG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cg[ SDE.MCG.CG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cg[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Organic carbon released from carbonates and shales by chemical weathering: implications for the global organic carbon cycle understanding;

2003

We propose in this study an initial estimation of the annual organic matter yield induced by chemical weathering of carbonates and shales considering their global surface at outcrop and their organic matter content. The calculation also uses data on river fluxes resulting from carbonate rocks and shales weathering in major world watersheds, published by numerous authors [1]. The results obtained from the studied watersheds have been extrapolated to a global scale. Despite rather large incertainty inherent to such an approach, the calculated value [2] of ca. 0.1 Gt implies that the annual organic carbon yield related to carbonates and shales chemical weathering might be a non-negligible comp…

[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDU.STU.CL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology[SDE.MCG.CG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cg[SDE.MCG.CG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cg[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SDE.MCG.CG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cg[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology
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Paléoclimats : l'enregistrement des variations climatiques.

2014

240 pages; National audience; Ce livre traite de la reconstitution des climats anciens aux échelles de temps utilisées en géosciences : de la centaine de millions d’années à l’échelle des générations humaines. Après une présentation des principaux acteurs du système climatique et des supports de l’enregistrement géologique des variations climatiques, l’auteur présente les principales étapes de l’évolution du climat de la Terre.Ce nouveau manuel, outre la présence d’exercices intégralement corrigés, intègre les résultats les plus récents en matière de recherches sur les paléoclimats et porte notamment sur les récents développements de la théorie de la terre « Boule de neige », les premiers r…

[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDU.STU.GC] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry[SDU.STU.ST] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy[SDU.STU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences[ SDU.STU ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences[ SDU.STU.GC ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry[ SDU.STU.ST ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy[SDE.MCG.CPE] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cpe[ SDE.MCG.CPE ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cpe
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Quelques questions concernant la contribution de matière organique fossile dans le cycle supergène.

2003

Bien qu'observée depuis plus d'un siècle dans les cours d'eau, les sédiments et plus récemment dans les sols (un exemple parmi d'autres : [1]), la contribution potentielle de carbone organique (Corg) que nous qualifierons de géologique et libéré par l'altération des formations géologiques n'a que rarement été, excepté [2], prise en compte dans les bilans globaux concernant le cycle supergène (références dans [3]). Pourtant les formations géologiques classiquement reconnues comme contenant du Corg. représentent plus de 50% des surfaces continentales. Une estimation de ce que nous pouvons appeler une production organique liée à l'érosion chimique des roches carbonatées (carbonates, shales) a …

[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDU.STU.GC] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry[SDE.MCG.CPE]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cpe[ SDU.STU.GC ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry[SDE.MCG.CPE] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cpe[ SDE.MCG.CPE ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cpe
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Systèmes imageurs 3D pour des applications agricoles : caractérisation de cultures et phénotypage de racines

2016

The development of the concepts of precision agriculture and viticulture since the last three decades has shown the need to use first 2D image acquisition techniques and dedicated image processing. More and more needs concern now 3D images and information. The main ideas of this chapter is thus to present some innovations of the 3D tools and methods in the agronomic domain. This chapter will particularly focus on two main subjects such as the 3D characterization of crop using Shape from Focus or Structure from Motion techniques and the 3D use for root phenotyping using rhizotron system. Results presented show that 3D information allows to better characterize crucial crop morphometric parame…

[SDE] Environmental Sciences0106 biological sciences2. Zero hungerRoot (linguistics)Focus (computing)SHAPE FROM FOCUSComputer scienceMachine vision3D reconstructionImage processing04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPHENOTYPAGE15. Life on land01 natural sciencesData scienceDomain (software engineering)Agricultural science[SDE]Environmental Sciences040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesStructure from motionSTRUCTURE FROM MOTIONPrecision agriculture010606 plant biology & botany
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Mixed Driven Refinement Design of Multidimensional Models based on Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering

2015

20 pages; International audience; Data warehouses (DW) and OLAP systems are business intelligence technologies allowing the on-line analysis of huge volume of data according to users' needs. The success of DW projects essentially depends on the design phase where functional requirements meet data sources (mixed design methodology) (Phipps and Davis, 2002). However, when dealing with complex applications existing design methodologies seem inefficient since decision-makers define functional requirements that cannot be deduced from data sources (data driven approach) and/or they have not sufficient application domain knowledge (user driven approach) (Sautot et al., 2014b). Therefore, in this p…

[SDE] Environmental SciencesMultidimensional designData Warehouse[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingOLAPbusiness.industryComputer scienceOnline analytical processingCLUSTERING HIERARCHIQUEVolume (computing)Functional requirementcomputer.software_genreData warehouseData-driven[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingApplication domain[SDE]Environmental SciencesBusiness intelligenceData MiningData mining[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologybusinessDesign methodscomputerProceedings of the 17th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems
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Prévision des concentrations maximales quotidiennes d'ozone en Bourgogne

2006

[SDU.STU.CL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology[SDE.MCG.CG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cg[ SDE.MCG.CG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cg[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology
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