Search results for "domes"

showing 10 items of 812 documents

Cardiovascular Scientific Production in Spain and in the European and Global Context (2003-2007)

2009

Introduction and objectives The publication of research articles has increased considerably in recent years in all biomedical fields. The present study examines the position of Spanish quality research in cardiology in the European and world context, and its evolution during the 5-year period 2003-2007. Methods Using the Science Citation Index Expanded of Thomson Reuters as data source, we compared Spanish cardiovascular scientific production with that of the rest of countries in the European Union and of the most important countries worldwide, along with relative productivity as per number of inhabitants and Gross Domestic Product, and the number of citations in the journals of the Cardiac…

PublishingEconomic growthBiomedical ResearchInternationalitybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectCardiologyScience Citation IndexContext (language use)General MedicineGross domestic productEuropePromotion (rank)BibliometricsSpainPosition (finance)media_common.cataloged_instanceMedicineEuropean unionCitationbusinessProductivitymedia_commonRevista Española de Cardiología (English Edition)
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A Spatial Econometric Analysis of Convergence Across European Regions, 1980–1995

2003

The convergence of European regions has been largely discussed in the macroeconomic and the regional science literature during the past decade. Two observations are often emphasized. First, the convergence rate among European regions appears to be very slow in the extensive samples considered (Barro and Sala-iMartin 1991, 1995; Armstrong 1995a; Sala-i-Martin 1996a, 1996b). Second, as shown in Ertur and Le Gallo (see Chap. 2), the geographical distribution of European per capita GDP is highly clustered.

Rate of convergencebusiness.industryEconometricsEconomicsEconometric analysisDistribution (economics)Convergence (economics)Spatial dependencebusinessSpatial analysisGross domestic product
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Insurance mechanisms for tropical cyclones and droughts in Pacific Small Island Developing States

2016

One group of locations significantly affected by climate-related losses and damage is the Small Island Developing States (SIDS). One mechanism aiming to reduce such adverse impacts is insurance, with a wide variety of products and models available. Insurance for climate-related hazards affecting Pacific SIDS has not been investigated in detail. This article contributes to filling this gap by exploring how insurance mechanisms might be implemented in the Pacific SIDS for tropical cyclones and droughts. The study examines opportunities and constraints or limitations of some existing insurance mechanisms and programmes as applied to the Pacific SIDS. Eight insurance mechanisms are compared and…

ReinsuranceEconomic growth010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesDisaster risk reductiontropical cycloneNatural resource economicslcsh:Risk in industry. Risk managementdroughtManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesGross domestic product0502 economics and businessdisaster risk reduction (DRR)Per capita050207 economicsOriginal Research0105 earth and related environmental sciencesDamage cost05 social scienceslcsh:HD61IncentivedisasterBusinessSmall Island Developing StatesTropical cycloneSafety ResearchinsuranceJàmbá: Journal of Disaster Risk Studies
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La percepción de amenaza física en la pareja y el bienestar en la juventud

2021

El presente trabajo estudia la percepción de amenaza hacia la seguridad y/o integridad física en las relaciones de pareja durante la juventud en relación con variables del bienestar personal y de pareja en la actualidad. Participaron 316 jóvenes entre 18 y 36 años (M=23.61; DT=3.678), 72.47% se identificaron con el género femenino. Respecto a la orientación sexual, 64.87% fueron heterosexuales y 35.12% de otras orientaciones sexuales. Se evaluó la percepción de amenaza física en la pareja actual y relaciones pasadas (preguntas ad hoc), el bienestar con la pareja actual (SWRS), la satisfacción con la relación (RAS) y el bienestar subjetivo (SWLS y SPANE). La recogida de datos se realizó onli…

Relationship satisfactionagresión físicaviolenciaDescriptive statisticsPhysical integritymedia_common.quotation_subjectparejaRomancebienestarBF1-990PerceptionRomantic partnersSexual orientationDomestic violencePsychologyPsychologySocial psychologyjuventudmedia_commonINFAD
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Environmental performance of wood pellets' production through life cycle analysis

2016

Abstract Forests play a key role as the source of an essential renewable material and/or fuel: wood. The aim of this study was to evaluate the environmental impacts related to high-quality pellet production for domestic heating following the LCA (life cycle assessment) methodology and considering a cradle-to-gate perspective in the Tuscany region. This is representative and interesting for Italian pellet factories and for similar factories located in Central Europe, considering the Italian contribution to the production capacity of that area. All of the activities involved, from wood extraction in no-industrial forests to packed pellet production, ready for delivery to final users, were tak…

Renewable energyEngineeringEnvironmental analysis020209 energyPelletsNo-industrial forestry02 engineering and technologyForest produce010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringEnvironmental impactLife cycle assessmentPellet0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnvironmental impact assessmentElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLife-cycle assessmentSettore AGR/06 - Tecnologia Del Legno E Utilizzazioni Forestali0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCivil and Structural EngineeringWaste managementbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringDomestic heatingBuilding and ConstructionPollutionRenewable energyGeneral EnergyItalyElectricitybusinessEnergy
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Acceptability of domestic violence against women in the European Union: a multilevel analysis

2006

Study objective: The acceptability of domestic violence against women (DVAW) plays an important part in shaping the social environment in which the victims are embedded, which in turn may contribute either to perpetuate or to reduce the levels of DVAW in our societies. This study analyses correlates of the acceptability of DVAW in the European Union (EU). Design: Three level ordinal logistic regression of 13 457 people nested within 212 localities (cities), nested within 15 countries of the EU. Sampling is multistage with random probability. All interviews were face to face in people’s homes. The outcome variable was acceptability of DVAW. Multiple correlates at the individual, locality, an…

Research ReportAdultMaleDomestic ViolenceAdolescentEpidemiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectPoison controlMultilevel analysisOccupational safety and healthDomestic violenceGender Empowerment MeasureBlameAcceptabilityUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Salud públicaSurveys and Questionnaires:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Salud pública [UNESCO]HumansMedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceAcceptability ; Domestic violence ; European Union ; Multilevel analysisEuropean UnionEuropean unionmedia_commonSocial perceptionbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSocial environmentMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Cross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsSocial PerceptionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASDomestic violenceFemalebusinessAttitude to HealthDemographyJournal of Epidemiology & Community Health
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Recidivism risk reduction assessment in batterer intervention programs: A keyindicator for program efficacy evaluation

2014

AbstractThe evidence available on the efficacy of batterer intervention programs is still limited. The aim of the present study is twofold: (1) to analyze change in a set of intervention targets and their association with reconviction in a batterer intervention program implemented in Spain, and (2) to analyze pre-treatment participants’ characteristics linked with an increased likelihood of change. The research design was a prospective longitudinal study with measures obtained in two points in time (pre-treatment and post-treatment). Self-report measures, trained program staff assessment, and reconviction official records were used. Participants consisted of 212 offenders participating in a…

Research designProgram evaluationLongitudinal studySocial Psychologylcsh:BF1-990ImpulsivityProgram evaluationDevelopmental psychologySocial supportIntervention (counseling)Developmental and Educational PsychologymedicineIntimate partner violence against womenApplied PsychologyRiesgo de reincidenciaRecidivismIntimate partner violence offendersMaltratadoresEvaluación de programasViolencia contra la mujer en las relaciones de parejaRisk of recidivismlcsh:PsychologyDomestic violencemedicine.symptomPsychologyIntimate partner violence against women Intimate partner violence offendersClinical psychologyPsychosocial Intervention
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The Willingness to Intervene in Cases of Intimate Partner Violence Against Women (WI-IPVAW) Scale: Development and Validation of the Long and Short V…

2018

Willingness to intervene when one becomes aware of a case of intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) reflects the level of tolerance and acceptance of this type of violence in society. Increasing the likelihood of intervention to help victims of IPVAW is also a target for prevention strategies aiming to increase informal social control of IPVAW. In this study, we present the development and validation of the Willingness to Intervene in Cases of Intimate Partner Violence (WI-IPVAW) scale. We report data for both the long and short versions of the scale. We analyzed the latent structure, the reliability and validity of the WI-IPVAW across four samples (N = 1648). Factor analyses suppo…

Research designhelp-givingintimate partner violenceviolence against womenlcsh:BF1-990050109 social psychologyTest validitySocial issuesSocial supportintervention preferencesPsychologyInformal social control0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGeneral PsychologyOriginal Research05 social sciencesSocial environmentConstruct validitybystander interventionlcsh:Psychologypublic attitudesDomestic violencemeasurementPsychologySocial psychologywillingness to intervene050104 developmental & child psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Urban Stormwater Management, A Tool for Adapting to Climate Change: From Risk to Resource

2020

The effects of climate change on rainfall in the Mediterranean region are manifested in an overall decreasing trend, and greater irregularity in annual volumes and the city of Alicante is no exception. In addition, there has also been a spread of the urbanised area, which has led to an increase in the flood risk in urban areas (due to a greater runoff and the occupation of flood hazard areas) and drought events due to an increase in the water demand. In light of these new scenarios, the Mediterranean cities should design adaptation systems based on rainwater harvesting within the framework of a circular economy. This study analyses the integration of rainwater in flood and water demand mana…

ResourceAlicantelcsh:Hydraulic engineeringResource (biology)Circular economyGeography Planning and DevelopmentStormwaterrainwaterClimate changedroughtresourceAquatic ScienceAigua ConsumBiochemistryRainwater harvestingDesenvolupament econòmic Aspectes ambientalslcsh:Water supply for domestic and industrial purposesfloodinglcsh:TC1-978Effects of global warmingFloodingClimate changeWater Science and Technologylcsh:TD201-500Flood mythDroughtcircular economyclimate changeRainwaterAnálisis Geográfico RegionalEnvironmental scienceGreen infrastructureSurface runoffWater resource managementCanvis climàtics
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The Intimate Partner Violence Responsibility Attribution Scale (IPVRAS)

2014

The aim of this study is to present a psychometrically sound instrument to assess intimate partner violence offenders’ responsibility attributions: the Intimate Partner Violence Responsibility Attribution Scale. The scale was administrated to 423 adult male intimate partner violence offenders court-mandated to a community-based intervention program. A three factor structure (responsibility attribution to the legal system, responsibility attribution to the victim, and responsibility attribution to the offender personal context) was supported using confirmatory factor analysis. Reliability of the scales in this study was estimated using Cronbach’s alpha, ρ and greatest lower bound. The Intima…

Responsibility assumptionScale (social sciences)Construct validityValidityDomestic violencePoison controlPsychologyAttributionLawSocial psychologyApplied PsychologyConfirmatory factor analysisDevelopmental psychologyThe European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context
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