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showing 10 items of 87 documents

Evolución de la normativa de la investigación Biomédica en España

2018

The ratification by the Spanish State of the ?Oviedo Convention? in 1999 implies a commitment to adapt to the legislation on biomedicine, since the normative instruments that respect it: guarantee the rights and fundamental freedoms of all and ensure dignity and identity of human beings. The object of this paper is the analysis of the Spanish normative norm in the field of research in human beings.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]laws. 254 275since the normative instruments that respect it: guarantee the rights and fundamental freedoms of all and ensure dignity and identity of human beings. The object of this paper is the analysis of the Spanish normative norm in the field of research in human beings. GenéticaUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 502169 2018 9 6653327 Evolución de la normativa de la investigación Biomédica en España Aranda Juradoguarantee the rights and fundamental freedoms of all and ensure dignity and identity of human beings. The object of this paper is the analysis of the Spanish normative norm in the field of research in human beings. Genética [since the normative instruments that respect it]biología humanaMaría del Mar The ratification by the Spanish State of the ?Oviedo Convention? in 1999 implies a commitment to adapt to the legislation on biomedicineGeneticshuman biologylegislación
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An integrated model of condom use in Sub-Saharan African youth: A meta-analysis.

2017

Objective: We tested an integrated social–cognitive model derived from multiple theories of the determinants of young people's condom use in Sub-Saharan Africa. The model comprised seven social–cognitive antecedents of condom use: Attitudes, norms, control, risk perceptions, barriers, intentions, and previous condom use. Method: We conducted a systematic search of studies including effects between at least one model construct and intended or actual condom use in young people from sub-Saharan African countries. Fifty-five studies comprising 72 independent data sets were included and subjected to random-effects meta-analysis. Demographic and methodological variables were coded as moderators. …

AdultMaleAdolescentSexual BehaviorPsychological interventionPsycINFOSocial and Behavioral SciencesArticleStructural equation modelinglaw.inventionDevelopmental psychologyCondomsAfrikkaYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinenuoretCondomSocial cognitionlawHumans030212 general & internal medicineChildAfrica South of the SaharaApplied Psychologykondomit030505 public healthmeta-analyysiExplained variationModerationPsychiatry and Mental healthterveyskäyttäytyminenMeta-analysisAfricaFemale0305 other medical sciencePsychologyHealth Psychology
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Factorial Structure and Psychometric Properties of a Brief Scale of the Condom Use Self-Efficacy for Spanish-Speaking People

2018

Background. Studies have shown the role played by perceived self-efficacy in explaining condom negotiation and condom use. Aims. The factorial structure and the psychometric properties of the Brief Condom Use Self-Efficacy Scale are presented. Method. The study included 368 men and 456 women aged 17 to 55 years ( Mage = 25.01, SD = 6.93). Results. Exploratory factor analysis yielded three factors: fear of rejection, impulse control, and condom acquisition and negotiation, which together accounted for 68% of the total variance. That structure was confirmed through confirmatory factor analysis. Cronbach’s alpha for the Brief Condom Use Self-Efficacy Scale was .71. The scale provided adequate…

AdultMaleFactorialPsychometricsAdolescentPsychometricsSpanish speakingHuman sexualityHIV InfectionsDevelopmental psychologylaw.inventionCondoms03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)CondomlawmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineCondom useSelf-efficacy030505 public healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSelf EfficacyBrief measurePsychometric propertiesScale (social sciences)HIV/AIDSFemale0305 other medical sciencePsychologySelf-efficacy skills
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Construction and Validation of a Self-Efficacy Scale for Latex Barrier Use.

2016

AbstractSome studies have concluded there is a relationship between perceived self-efficacy and behaviors that prevent HIV transmission. This paper presents the construction and validation of the latex barrier use self-efficacy scale (LBSS), which 480 participants filled out. Exploratory factor analysis yielded two components: positive expectations of self-efficacy (ES-POS) and negative expectations of self-efficacy (ES-NEG), which together accounted for 65.59% of total variance. That structure was later verified through confirmatory factor analysis. Internal consistency was .80 for the total scale, and .78 for each of the two factors. Moreover, the instrument had adequate convergent validi…

AdultMaleSafe SexLinguistics and LanguagePsychometricsAdolescentLatexPsychometrics050109 social psychologyLanguage and Linguisticslaw.inventionDevelopmental psychologyCondomsYoung AdultCondomlawSurveys and QuestionnairesHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGeneral PsychologyReliability (statistics)Self-efficacy05 social sciencesReproducibility of ResultsMiddle AgedExploratory factor analysisConfirmatory factor analysisSelf Efficacy050106 general psychology & cognitive sciencesConvergent validityScale (social sciences)FemalePsychologyFactor Analysis StatisticalThe Spanish journal of psychology
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Investigate the sexual habits of young people: A cross-sectional study among nursing students of the university of palermo

2019

Introduction: Sexually transmitted diseases are an emerging problem especially among young people, increasing the burden of disease in this population. The aim of the study was to evaluate sexual habits, sexual relations and knowledge of STIs among the students in the nursing science course of the University of Palermo. Materials and Methods: In April 2019, a survey was provided to students that investigate on: personal information and habits, knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases, anti-HPV vaccination. Multivariable logistic regression was performed, considering it as a dependent variable “Have you occasionally had unprotected sex (without a condom)? Yes”, in order to evaluate the rol…

AdultMaleSexual behaviorHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeVaccination CoverageUnsafe sexUniversitiessexually transmitted diseasesSex EducationCondomsYoung AdultSurveys and QuestionnairesOdds RatioHumanssexPapillomavirus VaccinesContraception BehaviorSicilyOriginal Article: The Opinions and Needs of Health Professionsnursing studentsquestionnaireCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsSexual PartnersFemaleStudents NursingexNursing student
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Changes in At-Risk Behavior for HIV Infection among HIV-Positive Persons in Italy

2009

Many HIV-positive persons reportedly continue to engage in at-risk behavior. We compared the sexual and drug-using practices of HIV-positive persons before and after the diagnosis of HIV infection to determine whether their behavior had changed. To this end, in 2006, we conducted a cross-sectional study involving clinical centers in five Italian cities. Each center was asked to enroll 100 persons aged 18 years or older who had a diagnosis of HIV infection that dated back at least 2 years. Data were collected with a specifically designed questionnaire, administered during a structured interview. The McNemar chi2 test was used to compare the data before and after the diagnosis. A total of 497…

AdultMaleSubstance-Related DisordersSexual BehaviorHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)HIV Infectionsmedicine.disease_causeCondomsMcNemar's testHIV SeropositivitymedicineHumansSubstance Abuse IntravenousChi-Square DistributionRisk behaviourUnsafe Sexbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle AgedCross-Sectional StudiesInfectious DiseasesItalyImmunologyStructured interviewFemalebusinessDemography
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Personality as a mediating variable in condom use among Spanish youth.

2015

Several studies have shown the influence of personality in risky sexual behaviors. This work has sought to establish which personality variables favor or hinder condom use in Spanish youth. A total of 408 young heterosexuals were assessed, divided into risk group (60.8%) and no-risk group (39.2%), according to systematic condom use. The results show statistically significant differences in Openness to Experience (p = .039), Conscientiousness (p = .047), Actions (p = .001), Competence (p = .024), and Self-discipline (p = .046). The regression analysis revealed that Compliance explained about 14 percent of the variance in condom use. The tendency to behave in a cooperative, peace-making, and …

AdultMalemedia_common.quotation_subjectSexual BehaviorHIV preventionPopulationcondom use050109 social psychologylaw.inventionDevelopmental psychologyCondoms03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineRisk-TakingCondomlawRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesOpenness to experiencePersonalityHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030212 general & internal medicineYoung adulteducationContraception BehaviorApplied Psychologymedia_commonyoutheducation.field_of_studyrisky sexual behavior05 social sciencesConscientiousnessRegression analysispersonalitySpainRegression AnalysisFemalePsychologyDeveloped countryClinical psychologyPersonalityJournal of health psychology
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Omnibus literatis et cum primis Gymnasii nostri civibus

1641

Rīgas Domskolas konrektora Kristofs Šallera dzejā sarakstītais Encomium Rigae totius Livoniae metropoleos celeberrimae: Slavinājums Rīgai visas Livonijas metropolei (1640). Izdevumā arī pilsētas skolu inspektora un Rīgas mācītāja H. samsona "Omnibus literatis et cum primis Gymnasii nostri civibus" un K. Šallera "Oratio auguralis de iuvenilis institutionis praestantia"

Agrīnie darbi līdz 1800:HUMANITIES and RELIGION [Research Subject Categories]Mācību iestādesRīga (Latvija). RāteLatīņu dzeja viduslaiku un jauno laikuRīga (Latvija). VēstureRīgas Vēstures un senatnes pētītāju biedrībaSvētku runasRīgas Domskola
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Orationes tres

1594

Mollīna tipogrāfijā nodrukātas Orationes tres: trīs runas, ko turēja sholarhi (Rīgas rātes prokonsuls Nikolajs Eke; 1541-1623 un sindiks Dāvids Hilhens; 1561-1610) un Domskolas rektors Johans Rīvijs (Rivius, 1528-1596, Domskolas rektors (1589) un inspektors (1594)) reorganizētās Domskolas atjaunošanai veltītajā svinīgajā pasākumā 1589. gada 15. jūlijā. Vairāki grāmatas eksemplāri bija domāti dāvināšanai ievērojamām Rīgas personām, tāpēc iesieti grezni: brūnā ādā, ar Rīgas ģerboni zelta iespiedumā uz vāka. Runu tekstus papildina tabulas, kur fiksēts visu triju skolas klašu stundu plāni. Runu izdošana un iespiešana ilga četrus gadus. Izdevums kavējās dēļ burtstabiņu trūkuma grieķu teksta iesp…

Ausbildungswesen. 16. Jh.Rīgas Domskola. 16. gs.Rigaer Domschule. 16. Jh.Skolas. 16. gs.Nozaru augstskolasIzglītības sistēma. Vēsture. 16. gs.FachhochschulenAugstskolas. 16. gs.Izglītības sistēma. 16. gs.Schulwesen. 16. Jh.:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Social sciences::Education [Research Subject Categories]Geschichte des Bildungswesens. 16. Jh.HochschulenHochschulwesen. 16. Jh.
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Kriminālatbildība par ceļu satiksmes noteikumu un transportlīdzekļu ekspluatācijas noteikumu pārkāpšanu

2017

Ceļu satiksmes noteikumu un transportlīdzekļu ekspluatācijas noteikumu pārkāpšana ir aktuāls jautājums ne tikai administratīvajās tiesībās, bet arī krimināltiesībās. Noteikumu pārkāpšana apdraud sabiedriskās drošības intereses transportlīdzekļu kustības drošības un ekspluatācijas jomās. Bakalaura darba mērķis ir izpētīt ceļu satiksmes noteikumu un transportlīdzekļu ekspluatācijas noteikumu pārkāpšanas krimināltiesiskos aspektus, veicot noziedzīga nodarījuma analīzi un noteikumu pārkāpšanas krimināltiesisko regulējumu. Autore pētot Krimināllikuma 260.pantu pievēršas regulēšanas un piemērošanas problēmjautājumiem, un sniedz priekšlikumus. Rezultātā tiek uzsvērts, ka ceļu satiksmes noteikumu u…

Ceļu satiksmeNodomsTransportlīdzeklisNoteikumu pārkāpšanaJuridiskā zinātneVaina
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