Search results for "donor"

showing 10 items of 436 documents

Charge-transfer interactions between fullerenes and a mesoporous tetrathiafulvalene-based metal–organic framework

2019

The design of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) incorporating electroactive guest molecules in the pores has become a subject of great interest in order to obtain additional electrical functionalities within the framework while maintaining porosity. Understanding the charge-transfer (CT) process between the framework and the guest molecules is a crucial step towards the design of new electroactive MOFs. Herein, we present the encapsulation of fullerenes (C60) in a mesoporous tetrathiafulvalene (TTF)-based MOF. The CT process between the electron-acceptor C60 guest and the electron-donor TTF ligand is studied in detail by means of different spectroscopic techniques and density functional theor…

Materials scienceFullerenemetal–organic frameworks (MOFs)General Physics and Astronomy010402 general chemistrylcsh:Chemical technology01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyFull Research Paperchemistry.chemical_compoundMoleculeNanotechnologyGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic Engineeringdonor–acceptorPorositylcsh:ScienceMaterials010405 organic chemistrylcsh:TNanotecnologiafullerenecharge transferSorptionlcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencestetrathiafulvalene (TTF)NanoscienceChemical engineeringchemistryDensity functional theoryMetal-organic frameworklcsh:QMesoporous materialTetrathiafulvalenelcsh:PhysicsBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
researchProduct

Donor/Acceptor Heterojunction Organic Solar Cells

2020

The operation and the design of organic solar cells with donor/acceptor heterojunction structure and exciton blocking layer is outlined and results of their initial development and assessment are reported. Under halogen lamp illumination with 100 mW/cm2 incident optical power density, the devices exhibits an open circuit voltage VOC = 0.45 V, a short circuit current density JSC between 2 and 2.5 mA/cm2 with a fill factor FF &asymp

Materials scienceOrganic solar cellComputer Networks and Communicationslcsh:TK7800-836002 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural scienceslaw.inventionorganic photovoltaicexciton blocking layerdonor/acceptor heterojuntionlawElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness.industryOpen-circuit voltagelcsh:ElectronicsEnergy conversion efficiencyorganic solar cellsHeterojunction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAcceptor0104 chemical sciencesHalogen lampHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringOrganic solar celllifetime and degradationSignal ProcessingOptoelectronicsQuantum efficiencyorganic photovoltaics0210 nano-technologybusinessShort circuitElectronics
researchProduct

Porphyrins and BODIPY as Building Blocks for Efficient Donor Materials in Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells

2017

International audience; Advances in the synthesis and application of highly efficient polymers and small molecules over the last two decades have enabled the rapid advancement in the development of organic solar cells and photovoltaic technology as a promising alternative to conventional solar cells, based on silicon and other inorganic semiconducting materials. Among the different types of organic semiconducting materials, porphyrins and BODIPY-based small molecules and conjugated polymers attract high interest as efficient semiconducting organic materials for dye sensitized solar cells and bulk heterojunction organic solar cells. The highest power conversion efficiency exceeding 9% has be…

Materials scienceOrganic solar cellEnergy Engineering and Power Technologypower-conversion efficiency02 engineering and technologydonor materials010402 general chemistryporphyrins7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPolymer solar cellbulk heterojunction solar cellsphotoinduced electron-transferchemistry.chemical_compoundBODIPYElectrical and Electronic Engineeringsmall-moleculelow-bandgap polymerbusiness.industryfield-effect transistors[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryHybrid solar cellpi-conjugated copolymersd-a021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsphotovoltaic propertieschemistryopen-circuit voltage[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryOptoelectronicsorganic photovoltaicsBODIPY0210 nano-technologybusiness
researchProduct

Metal-free organic dyes with di(1-benzothieno)[3,2-b:2′,3′-d]pyrrole as a donor for efficient dye-sensitized solar cells: Effect of mono- and bi-anch…

2019

Abstract Four novel metal-free organic dyes WL1a-b and WL2a-b containing di(1-benzothieno)[3,2-b:2′,3′-d]pyrrole (DBTP) as electron donor were synthesized and applied for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), where DBTP was firstly employed as a donor in the organic dyes. It has been demonstrated that the dyes WL with DBTP as a donor show better photovoltaic performance than the reference dye PTZ with phenothiazine as a donor. In comparison with WL1a-b with one cyanoacrylic acid as mono-anchor, WL2a-b with two cyanoacrylic acids as bi-anchors show a broader light absorption on the TiO2 film and higher molar extinction coefficients in solution, resulting in higher power conversion efficiency. …

Materials scienceProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Chemical EngineeringPhotovoltaic systemEnergy conversion efficiencyElectron donor02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionDye-sensitized solar cellchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMetal freelawPhenothiazineSolar cell0210 nano-technologyPyrroleDyes and Pigments
researchProduct

Oligo(phenylenevinylene)s with Terminal Donor–Acceptor Substitution This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and the Fonds der …

2002

Materials scienceTerminal (electronics)StereochemistrySubstitution (logic)General ChemistryDonor acceptorCatalysisAngewandte Chemie International Edition
researchProduct

Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Versus Tandem High-Dose Melphalan for Front-Line Treatment of Deletion 13q14 Myeloma – An Interim Analysis of the Ger…

2009

Abstract Abstract 51 Background Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo SCT), a treatment modality based on transfer of immunocompetent donor lymphocytes offers curative potential to subjects with a variety of hematological cancers. In multiple myeloma (MM), high-dose melphalan followed by autologous stem cell transplantation (auto SCT) is adopted as a standard of care. However, it remains palliative since virtually all patients (pts) relapse and renders allo SCT an option of interest. Deletion of chromosome 13q14 (13q-) in MM has been shown to negatively impact prognosis. Therefore, improvement of therapy for 13q- pts is highly desirable. Patients and methods A prospective two-arm multi…

MelphalanOncologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryImmunologyCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseInterim analysisDonor LymphocytesBiochemistrySurgeryFludarabineTransplantationsurgical procedures operativeAutologous stem-cell transplantationMedian follow-uphemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicinebusinessMultiple myelomamedicine.drugBlood
researchProduct

Unexpected photochemistry and charge-transfer complexes of [CB(11)H(12)](-) carborane.

2008

Although the [CB(11)H(12)](-) carborane does not exhibit an absorption band in UV, its triplet excited state can be generated upon 308 nm laser excitation; also unexpectedly carborane acts as electron donor forming a charge transfer complex with methylviologen that upon illumination gives rise to viologen radical cation.

Metals and AlloysViologenElectron donorGeneral ChemistryCharge-transfer complexPhotochemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryRadical ionAbsorption bandExcited stateMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesmedicineCarboraneExcitationmedicine.drugChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
researchProduct

Donor-derived Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection syndrome after simultaneous kidney/pancreas transplantation

2016

Most cases of strongyloidiasis associated with solid organ transplantation have been due to the reactivation of a latent infection in the recipient as a result of the immunosuppressive therapy; however, donor-derived infections are becoming increasingly frequent. The case of a patient who nearly died of a Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection after receiving simultaneous kidney/pancreas transplants is described herein. No specific parasitological tests were performed pre-transplantation, despite the fact that both the recipient and the donor originated from endemic areas. Serological analysis of the donor's serum performed retrospectively revealed the origin of the infection, which if it…

Microbiology (medical)AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatment030231 tropical medicineHyperinfection030230 surgeryPancreas transplantationTransplantKidneyGastroenterologylcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesStrongyloides stercoralisSerology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDonor-derivedAparell urinariInternal medicineStrongyloidesmedicineAnimalsHumanslcsh:RC109-216PancreasKidney transplantationImmunosuppression TherapyIvermectinbiologybusiness.industryImmunosuppressionGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationTissue DonorsSurgeryTransplantationInfectious DiseasesStrongyloidiasisStrongyloidesInfeccióStrongyloidiasisPancreas TransplantationbusinessStrongyloides stercoralis
researchProduct

Effect of cytomegalovirus (CMV) serostatus on the incidence and virological features of active CMV infection in allogeneic stem cell transplant recip…

2011

Microbiology (medical)Malebusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Congenital cytomegalovirus infectionCytomegalovirusmedicine.diseaseVirologySeverity of Illness IndexTissue DonorsInfectious DiseasesCytomegalovirus InfectionsmedicineHumansFemaleVirus ActivationStem cellSerostatusbusinessStem Cell TransplantationClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
researchProduct

Tetrathiafulvalene-Based Mixed-Valence Acceptor-Donor-Acceptor Triads: A Joint Theoretical and Experimental Approach

2013

This work presents a joint theoretical and experimental characterisation of the structural and electronic properties of two tetrathiafulvalene (TTF)-based acceptor-donor-acceptor triads (BQ-TTF-BQ and BTCNQ-TTF - BTCNQ; BQ is naphthoquinone and BTCNQ is benzotetracyano-p-quinodimethane) in their neutral and reduced states. The study is performed with the use of electrochemical, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and UV/Vis/NIR spectroelectrochemical techniques guided by quantum-chemical calculations. Emphasis is placed on the mixed-valence properties of both triads in their radical anion states. The electrochemical and EPR results reveal that both BQ-TTF-BQ and BTCNQ-TTF-BTCNQ triads in…

Models MolecularElectronic structureDonor–acceptor systemsElectronsNanotechnology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisElectron Transportchemistry.chemical_compoundHeterocyclic CompoundsNitrilesBenzene Derivatives010405 organic chemistryChemistryBusiness administrationOrganic ChemistryElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyGeneral ChemistryAcceptor3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesDensity functional calculationsFleroxacinChristian ministryMixed-valent compoundsDonor acceptorOxidation-ReductionTetrathiafulvaleneNaphthoquinonesEPR spectroscopyChemistry - A European Journal
researchProduct