Search results for "e learning"

showing 10 items of 2703 documents

Understanding star-fundamental algebras

2021

Star-fundamental algebras are special finite dimensional algebras with involution ∗ * over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero defined in terms of multialternating ∗ * -polynomials. We prove that the upper-block matrix algebras with involution introduced in Di Vincenzo and La Scala [J. Algebra 317 (2007), pp. 642–657] are star-fundamental. Moreover, any finite dimensional algebra with involution contains a subalgebra mapping homomorphically onto one of such algebras. We also give a characterization of star-fundamental algebras through the representation theory of the symmetric group.

Computer Science::Machine LearningInvolutionPure mathematicsStar-fundamentalApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsStar (graph theory)Polynomial identityComputer Science::Digital LibrariesSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraStatistics::Machine LearningIDEAIS (ÁLGEBRA)Computer Science::Mathematical SoftwareComputer Science::Programming LanguagesInvolution (philosophy)Mathematics
researchProduct

Thompson Sampling for Dynamic Multi-armed Bandits

2011

The importance of multi-armed bandit (MAB) problems is on the rise due to their recent application in a large variety of areas such as online advertising, news article selection, wireless networks, and medicinal trials, to name a few. The most common assumption made when solving such MAB problems is that the unknown reward probability theta k of each bandit arm k is fixed. However, this assumption rarely holds in practice simply because real-life problems often involve underlying processes that are dynamically evolving. In this paper, we model problems where reward probabilities theta k are drifting, and introduce a new method called Dynamic Thompson Sampling (DTS) that facilitates Order St…

Computer Science::Machine LearningMathematical optimizationbusiness.industryComputer scienceOrder statisticBayesian probabilitySampling (statistics)RegretArtificial intelligencebusinessThompson samplingRandom variableSelection (genetic algorithm)2011 10th International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications and Workshops
researchProduct

Fuzzy Clustering of Histopathological Images Using Deep Learning Embeddings

2021

Metric learning is a machine learning approach that aims to learn a new distance metric by increas- ing (reducing) the similarity of examples belonging to the same (different) classes. The output of these approaches are embeddings, where the input data are mapped to improve a crisp or fuzzy classifica- tion process. The deep metric learning approaches regard metric learning, implemented by using deep neural networks. Such models have the advantage to discover very representative nonlinear embed- dings. In this work, we propose a triplet network deep metric learning approach, based on ResNet50, to find a representative embedding for the unsupervised fuzzy classification of benign and maligna…

Computer Science::Machine LearningMetric LearningSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONDeep LearningHistopathological Images ClassificationSettore INF/01 - InformaticaMetric Learning
researchProduct

Complex group algebras of finite groups: Brauer’s Problem 1

2005

Brauer’s Problem 1 asks the following: what are the possible complex group algebras of finite groups? It seems that with the present knowledge of representation theory it is not possible to settle this question. The goal of this paper is to announce a partial solution to this problem. We conjecture that if the complex group algebra of a finite group does not have more than a fixed number m m of isomorphic summands, then its dimension is bounded in terms of m m . We prove that this is true for every finite group if it is true for the symmetric groups.

Computer Science::Machine LearningModular representation theoryPure mathematicsFinite groupBrauer's theorem on induced charactersGroup (mathematics)General MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_GENERALComputer Science::Digital LibrariesRepresentation theoryCombinatoricsStatistics::Machine LearningGroup of Lie typeSymmetric groupComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareComputer Science::Programming LanguagesBrauer groupMathematicsElectronic Research Announcements of the American Mathematical Society
researchProduct

Learning spatial filters for multispectral image segmentation.

2010

International audience; We present a novel filtering method for multispectral satel- lite image classification. The proposed method learns a set of spatial filters that maximize class separability of binary support vector machine (SVM) through a gradient descent approach. Regularization issues are discussed in detail and a Frobenius-norm regularization is proposed to efficiently exclude uninformative filters coefficients. Experiments car- ried out on multiclass one-against-all classification and tar- get detection show the capabilities of the learned spatial fil- ters.

Computer Science::Machine LearningMultispectral image0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesRegularization (mathematics)010104 statistics & probability[INFO.INFO-LG]Computer Science [cs]/Machine Learning [cs.LG]Life ScienceComputer visionSegmentation0101 mathematicsLarge margin method021101 geological & geomatics engineeringMathematicsImage segmentationContextual image classificationPixelbusiness.industryPattern recognitionImage segmentationSupport vector machineComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONmultispectral imageSpatial FilteringArtificial intelligenceGradient descentbusiness
researchProduct

Neutral-Current Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering off Xe Isotopes

2018

Large liquid xenon detectors aiming for dark matter direct detection will soon become viable tools also for investigating neutrino physics. Information on the effects of nuclear structure in neutrino-nucleus scattering can be important in distinguishing neutrino backgrounds in such detectors. We perform calculations for differential and total cross sections of neutral-current neutrino scattering off the most abundant xenon isotopes. The nuclear structure calculations are made in the nuclear shell model for elastic scattering, and also in the quasiparticle random-phase approximation (QRPA) and microscopic quasiparticle phonon model (MQPM) for both elastic and inelastic scattering. Using suit…

Computer Science::Machine LearningNuclear and High Energy PhysicsArticle SubjectNuclear TheoryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesInelastic scatteringComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsStatistics::Machine LearningHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)neutrino physics0103 physical sciencesIsotopes of xenonsironta010306 general physicsPhysicsElastic scatteringneutrino-nucleus scatteringta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear shell modelneutriinotlcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinolcsh:PhysicsAdvances in High Energy Physics
researchProduct

Support Vector Machine and Kernel Classification Algorithms

2018

This chapter introduces the basics of support vector machine (SVM) and other kernel classifiers for pattern recognition and detection. It also introduces the main elements and concept underlying the successful binary SVM. The chapter starts by introducing the main elements and concept underlying the successful binary SVM. Next, it introduces more advanced topics in SVM for classification, including large margin filtering (LMF), SSL, active learning, and large‐scale classification using SVMs. The LMF method performs both signal filtering and classification simultaneously by learning the most appropriate filters. SSL with SVMs exploits the information contained in both labeled and unlabeled e…

Computer Science::Machine LearningOptimization problemActive learning (machine learning)business.industryComputer scienceBinary numberPattern recognitionSupport vector machineStatistical classificationComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONMargin (machine learning)Kernel (statistics)Pattern recognition (psychology)Artificial intelligencebusiness
researchProduct

Magnetic fields in heavy ion collisions: flow and charge transport

2020

At the earliest times after a heavy-ion collision, the magnetic field created by the spectator nucleons will generate an extremely strong, albeit rapidly decreasing in time, magnetic field. The impact of this magnetic field may have detectable consequences, and is believed to drive anomalous transport effects like the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME). We detail an exploratory study on the effects of a dynamical magnetic field on the hydrodynamic medium created in the collisions of two ultrarelativistic heavy-ions, using the framework of numerical ideal MagnetoHydroDynamics (MHD) with the ECHO-QGP code. In this study, we consider a magnetic field captured in a conducting medium, where the conduc…

Computer Science::Machine LearningParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Nuclear Theoryheavy ion collisionsFOS: Physical scienceslcsh:Astrophysicsmagnetic fieldshiukkasfysiikkamagneettikentätComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciencesElectric charge530Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)Statistics::Machine LearningHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical scienceslcsh:QB460-466ddc:530lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsCharge conservation010308 nuclear & particles physicsElliptic flowCharge (physics)FermionMagnetic fieldDipoleHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyQuantum electrodynamicsComputer Science::Mathematical Softwarelcsh:QC770-798MagnetohydrodynamicsThe European Physical Journal C
researchProduct

Thermodynamics of the Classical Planar Ferromagnet Close to the Zero-Temperature Critical Point: A Many-Body Approach

2012

We explore the low-temperature thermodynamic properties and crossovers of ad-dimensional classical planar Heisenberg ferromagnet in a longitudinal magnetic field close to its field-induced zero-temperature critical point by employing the two-time Green’s function formalism in classical statistical mechanics. By means of a classical Callen-like method for the magnetization and the Tyablikov-like decoupling procedure, we obtain, for anyd, a low-temperature critical scenario which is quite similar to the one found for the quantum counterpart. Remarkably, ford>2the discrimination between the two cases is found to be related to the different values of the shift exponent which governs the beha…

Computer Science::Machine LearningPhysicsArticle SubjectCondensed matter physicsThermodynamicsStatistical mechanicsCondensed Matter PhysicsComputer Science::Digital Librarieslcsh:QC1-999Statistics::Machine LearningReduced propertiesCritical point (thermodynamics)Critical lineComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareExponentCritical exponentQuantumlcsh:PhysicsPhase diagramAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics
researchProduct

Learning by the Process of Elimination

2002

AbstractElimination of potential hypotheses is a fundamental component of many learning processes. In order to understand the nature of elimination, herein we study the following model of learning recursive functions from examples. On any target function, the learning machine has to eliminate all, save one, possible hypotheses such that the missing one correctly describes the target function. It turns out that this type of learning by the process of elimination (elm-learning, for short) can be stronger, weaker or of the same power as usual Gold style learning.While for usual learning any r.e. class of recursive functions can be learned in all of its numberings, this is no longer true for el…

Computer Science::Machine LearningProcess of eliminationGeneralization0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesNumberingComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceDecidabilityAlgebraComputational Theory and Mathematics010201 computation theory & mathematicsPhysics::Plasma Physics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRecursive functions020201 artificial intelligence & image processingEquivalence (formal languages)Information SystemsMathematicsInformation and Computation
researchProduct