Search results for "ecological stoichiometry"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Phosphorus limitation enhances parasite impact: feedback effects at the population level

2014

Background Nutrient deficiency affects the growth and population dynamics of consumers. Endoparasites can be seen as consumers that drain carbon (C) or energy from their host while simultaneously competing for limiting resources such as phosphorus (P). Depending on the relative demands of the host and the parasite for the limiting nutrient, intensified resource competition under nutrient limitation can either reduce the parasite’s effect on the host or further reduce the fitness of the nutrient-limited host. So far, knowledge of how nutrient limitation affects parasite performance at the host population level and how this affects the host populations is limited. Results We followed the popu…

zooplankton0106 biological sciencesEpidemiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectDaphnia magnaPopulationDaphnia magnaGlugoides intestinalis010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesParasite loadPopulation densityDaphniaZooplanktonCompetition (biology)Host-Parasite InteractionsEnvironmental Science(all)AnimalsTransmissionParasite hostingepidemiologiaeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_common2. Zero hungerecological stoichiometryeducation.field_of_studybiologyEcologyHost (biology)010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyfungitransmissionPhosphorusbiology.organism_classificationglugoides intestinalisParasiteDaphniaEcological stoichiometryparasiteMicrosporidiaPhosphorus DietaryResearch ArticleBMC Ecology
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Does differential iron supply to algae affect Daphnia life history? : An ionome-wide study

2019

The availability of iron (Fe) varies considerably among diet items, as well as ecosystems. Availability of Fe has also changed due to anthropogenic environmental changes in oceanic as well as inland ecosystems. We know little about its role in the nutrition of ecologically important consumers, particularly in inland ecosystems. Physiological studies in several taxa indicate marked effects of dietary Fe on oogenesis. We predicted that differential Fe supply to algae will impact algal Fe concentration with consequences on the life history of the freshwater grazer, Daphnia magna. We found that algal Fe concentration increased with Fe supply, but did not affect algal growth, indicating that the…

zooplanktonecological stoichiometrynutrient limitationfungiplanktontrace metalsrautalisääntyminenreproductionravintovesikirputionomicsnutrient balance conceptravintoaineet
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