Search results for "effect"

showing 10 items of 9072 documents

The Effects of Revitalizing Actions – Identification and Significance for the Development Policy of a Region (a Case Study of Opolskie Voivodeship)

2016

The aim of the work is to identify effects of the process of revitalization in the space of a region. The authors examine the results which were achieved on closing the realization of revitalization projects in the years 2007-2013 in Opolskie Voivodeship. They also undertake an attempt to determine their significance for the perspective shaping of the regional development policy. The research was conducted on the basis of the analyses of: applications of revitalization projects co-financed within the Regional Operation Program for Opolskie Voivodeship in the years 2007-2013, local revitalization programs in the cities of Opolskie Voivodeship, focus studies conducted in 12 cities of the regi…

revitalizationregional developmenteffectsregional policyBiblioteka Regionalisty
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Etanercept maintains the clinical benefit achieved by infliximab in patients with rheumatoid arthritis who discontinued infliximab because of side ef…

2007

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of switching to etanercept treatment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis who already responded to infliximab, but presented side effects. Methods: Charts of 553 patients with rheumatoid arthritis were retrospectively reviewed to select patients who responded to the treatment with infliximab and switched to etanercept because of occurrence of adverse effects. Clinical data were gathered during 24 weeks of etanercept treatment and for the same period of infliximab treatment before infliximab was stopped. Disease Activity Score computed on 44 joints (DAS-44), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) 1st hour, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of pain, Health Assessm…

rheumatoid arthritisMaleConcise ReportArthritisGastroenterologyReceptors Tumor Necrosis FactorEtanerceptEtanerceptArthritis Rheumatoidimmune system diseasesImmunology and AllergyHealth Status Indicatorsskin and connective tissue diseasesmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyAntibodies MonoclonalMiddle AgedC-Reactive ProteinTreatment OutcomeBiologic agents; etanercept; infliximab; infusion reactionRheumatoid arthritisErythrocyte sedimentation rateAntirheumatic AgentsFemalemedicine.drugmusculoskeletal diseasesAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual analogue scaleImmunologyBlood Sedimentationinfusion reactionGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyRheumatologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansAdverse effectRetrospective StudiesChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaC-reactive proteinetanercept; infliximab; rheumatoid arthritismedicine.diseaseInfliximabInfliximabSurgeryBiologic agentsstomatognathic diseasesImmunoglobulin Gbiology.proteinbusinessinfliximabetanercept
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Structures and EPR spectra of binary sulfur−nitrogen radicals from DFT calculations

2007

he scattered electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopic data for binary sulfur–nitrogen (S,N) radicals have been compiled and critically assessed.Many of these are inorganic rings or cages.For each species, possible equilibrium structures in the gas phase and the EPR hyperfine coupling (hfc) constants have been calculated with DFT using the B3LYP functional and basis sets of triple-ζ (or better) quality.Good agreement is obtained between calculated and measured values for the well characterized [S3N2]+radical dot, a planar π-radical for which the s-component of the orbitals is likely to be reasonably independent of minor geometrical changes between gas-phase and condensed-phase sta…

rikki-typpi radikaalitPhysics::Chemical PhysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectEPR spektroskopiaDFTsulfur-nitrogen radicalsEPR spectroscopy
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Entropic model application to identify cross-sectional flow effect on velocity distribution in a large amplitude meandering channel

2020

Abstract Literature shows the application of the entropy concept in open channels flow. No existing research has been addressed to the application of the entropy concept for evaluating the effect of secondary flow which especially develops in curved channels. The purpose of this paper is to explore the possibility to evaluate the effect of the secondary flow on the stream-wise velocity distribution starting only from the knowledge of the surface velocity and the entropic concept application. The analysis is conducted with the aid of data collected in a large-amplitude meandering laboratory flume for two different values of the width-to-depth ratio. Results show that the location of the maxi…

riverentropic modelMechanicsSecondary flowSettore ICAR/01 - IdraulicaFlumeAmplitudeFlow velocityModel applicationShear stressFlow effectEntropy (energy dispersal)Meandering channelGeologyWater Science and Technology
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Safety of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Patients With Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: Real-World Use of Lenvatinib and Sorafenib in Korea

2019

Background: Thyroid cancer has become the most common cancer in Korea. Generally, thyroid cancer patients have a good prognosis; however, 15–20% of patients experience recurrence or distant metastasis or are refractory to standard treatment. We assessed the safety of sorafenib and lenvatinib in patients with advanced or metastatic radioactive iodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancers (DTC) consecutively treated at a tertiary center in South Korea.Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the charts of all consecutive patients with DTC treated during ≥6 months with lenvatinib (February 2016–April 2018) and sorafenib (January 2014–April 2018) at Gangnam Severance Hospital. Patients were tre…

safety0301 basic medicineSorafenibmedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismdifferentiated thyroid cancerrefractory thyroid cancer030209 endocrinology & metabolismlenvatiniblcsh:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinologyGastroenterologyPapillary thyroid cancer03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinology0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinetyrosine kinase inhibitorsmedicineAdverse effectFollicular thyroid cancerThyroid cancerOriginal Researchlcsh:RC648-665business.industryStandard treatmentCancermedicine.disease030104 developmental biologychemistryadverse effectschart reviewsorafenibbusinessLenvatinibmedicine.drugFrontiers in Endocrinology
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Long-term safety of nine systemic medications for psoriasis: A cohort study using the Spanish Registry of Adverse Events for Biological Therapy in De…

2020

Background: Registry studies broadly describing the safety of systemic drugs in psoriasis are needed. Objective: To describe the safety findings of the systemic drugs acitretin, adalimumab, apremilast, cyclosporine, etanercept, infliximab, methotrexate, secukinumab, and ustekinumab used for the treatment of moderate to severe psoriasis in patients included in the Spanish Registry of Adverse Events for Biological Therapy in Dermatological Diseases (BIOBADADERM) Registry. Methods: The incidence rate ratio (IRR) and adjusted IRR (including propensity scores) of identified adverse events for each drug, using methotrexate as reference, were determined by means of a prospective cohort. Results: O…

safetyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsbiologic agentsprospective cohortlong-term follow-upDermatologyimmunosuppressive agentsanti-inflammatory agentsCohort Studies030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinePsoriasisUstekinumabmedicineAdalimumabHumansPsoriasisRegistriesAdverse effectProspective cohort studyAgedbusiness.industryregistriespsoriasis/drug therapyanti-TNFMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseInfliximabBiological TherapySpain030220 oncology & carcinogenesispharmacovigilanceadverse effectsSecukinumabFemaleApremilastbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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Safety and immunogenicity of the therapeutic vaccine TG1050 in chronic hepatitis B patients: a phase 1b placebo-controlled trial

2020

Funding: Transgène; International audience; Treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) typically requires life-long administration of drugs. Cohort and pre-clinical studies have established the link between a functional T-cell-mounted immunity and resolution of infection. TG1050 is an adenovirus 5-based vaccine that expresses HBV polymerase and domains of core and surface antigen and has shown immunogenicity and antiviral effects in mice. We performed a phase 1 clinical trial to assess safety and explore immunogenicity and early efficacy of TG1050 in CHB patients. This randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study included two sequential phases: one single dose cohort (SD, n = 12) and one …

safetyHBsAg030231 tropical medicineImmunologyPlacebo-controlled studyPhases of clinical researchSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Médecine humaine et pathologieimmunogenicityPlaceboAntiviral AgentsAdenoviridae03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineHepatitis B ChronicImmunogenicity VaccinevaccineImmunology and AllergyMedicineAnimalsHumans030212 general & internal medicineAdverse effectPharmacologyVaccinesHepatitis B Surface Antigens[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologybusiness.industryELISPOTImmunogenicitychronicityimmuno-therapyHepatitis Bmedicine.diseaseHepatitis B3. Good healthImmunologybusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyResearch Paper
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Beta-decay studies for applied and basic nuclear physics

2020

In this review we will present the results of recent beta-decay studies using the total absorption technique that cover topics of interest for applications, nuclear structure and astrophysics. The decays studied were selected primarily because they have a large impact on the prediction of a) the decay heat in reactors, important for the safety of present and future reactors and b) the reactor electron antineutrino spectrum, of interest for particle/nuclear physics and reactor monitoring. For these studies the total absorption technique was chosen, since it is the only method that allows one to obtain beta decay probabilities free from a systematic error called the Pandemonium effect. The me…

safetyNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPenning trapFOS: Physical sciencesnucleus: structure functionnuclear model[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.inventionNuclear physicslawnuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionNeutronDecay heatNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)n: capture010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsantineutrino: spectrum010308 nuclear & particles physicsPandemonium effectsemileptonic decayNuclear reactorNeutron capturemonitoring13. Climate actionnuclear reactorDelayed neutronElectron neutrinoabsorptionThe European Physical Journal A
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Safety and potential interaction of immunosuppressive drugs for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease in elderly patients

2021

Inflammatory bowel diseases, including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, are chronic diseases associated with increased morbidity and reduced quality of life. Age may represent a risk factor for adverse events, due to the multimorbidity and polypharmacy, common in elderly patients. Elderly are often not included in clinical trials evaluating efficacy and safety of study drugs for the treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases. Several drugs, such as aminosalicylates, systemic corticosteroids, immunosuppressant drugs, biological drugs and Janus Kinase inhibitors, are available for the management of inflammatory bowel diseases. With the increasing spectrum of therapeutic options, it is th…

safetyPolypharmacydrug-drug interactionsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismInflammatory bowel disease elderly patients safety drug-drug interactionsGastroenterologyDiseaseelderly patientsmedicine.diseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseUlcerative colitisInflammatory bowel diseaseVedolizumabClinical trialUstekinumabInternal MedicinemedicineAdverse effectIntensive care medicinebusinessmedicine.drugMinerva Gastroenterology
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Safety and Tolerance Evaluation of Milk Fat Globule Membrane-Enriched Infant Formulas: A Randomized Controlled Multicenter Non-Inferiority Trial in H…

2014

ObjectiveThis multicenter non-inferiority study evaluated the safety of infant formulas enriched with bovine milk fat globule membrane (MFGM) fractions.MethodsHealthy, full-term infants ( n = 119) age ≤14 days were randomized to standard infant formula (control), standard formula enriched with a lipid-rich MFGM fraction (MFGM-L), or standard formula enriched with a protein-rich MFGM fraction (MFGM-P). Primary outcome was mean weight gain per day from enrollment to age 4 months (non-inferiority margin: –3.0 g/day). Secondary (length, head circumference, tolerability, morbidity, adverse events) and exploratory (phospholipids, metabolic markers, immune markers) outcomes were also evaluated.Res…

safetymedicine.medical_specialtyinfant feedingbusiness.industrygrowthGeneral Engineeringlcsh:RJ1-570lcsh:PediatricsGastroenterologyPrimary outcomeTolerabilityStandard infant formulaformula toleranceInternal medicineMedicineNon inferiority trialGlobules of fatmedicine.symptombusinessAdverse effectMilk fat globuleWeight gainBiomedical engineeringOriginal Researchmilk fat globule membraneClinical Medicine Insights: Pediatrics
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