Search results for "effective theory"

showing 10 items of 37 documents

Massive Boson Production at Small qT in Soft-Collinear Effective Theory

2013

We study the differential cross sections for electroweak gauge-boson and Higgs production at small and very small transverse-momentum qT. Large logarithms are resummed using soft-collinear effective theory. The collinear anomaly generates a non-perturbative scale q⁎, which protects the processes from receiving large long-distance hadronic contributions. A numerical comparison of our predictions with data on the transverse-momentum distribution in Z-boson production at the Tevatron and LHC is given.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionTevatron01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSoft-collinear effective theory0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAnomaly (physics)010306 general physicsBosonNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Hidden charm molecules in finite volume

2013

In the present paper we address the interaction of pairs of charmed mesons with hidden charm in a finite box. We use the interaction from a recent model based on heavy-quark spin symmetry that predicts molecules of hidden charm in the infinite volume. The energy levels in the box are generated within this model, and from them some synthetic data are generated. These data are then employed to study the inverse problem of getting the energies of the bound states and phase shifts for D (D) over bar or D*(D) over bar*. Different strategies are investigated using the lowest two levels for different values of the box size, and the errors produced are studied. Starting from the upper level, fits t…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsQuantum-field theories010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Library scienceFOS: Physical sciencesFísica01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice0103 physical sciencesEnergy spectrumHeavy quark effective theorySpin symmetryCharm (quantum number)010306 general physicsEnergy-spectrum
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Axial resonances in the open and hidden charm sectors

2007

13 pages, 2 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 11.10.St, 11.80.Gw, 12.39.Hg, 12.39.Fe.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000249271600001.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/0704.2314

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics[PACS] Chiral LagrangiansChiral-symmetryMeson resonancesHeavy mesons[PACS] Heavy quark effective theoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísica[PACS] Bound and unstable states; Bethe-Salpeter equationsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)[PACS] Multichannel scatteringBethe-Salpeter equationsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment[PACS] Bound and unstable states
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Polarization effects in exclusive semi-leptonic Λc and Λb charm and bottom baryon decays

1992

Abstract We discuss polarization effects in semi-leptonic decays of polarized and unpolarized heavy Λ-type baryons into heavy and into light Λ-type baryons. We use the non-leptonic decay of the daughter baryon and the leptonic decay of the Woff-shell into a lepton pair as polarization analyzers to analyze the polarization of the daughter baryon and the Woff-shell. Technically this is done by writing down joint angular decay distributions. We calculate the values of the various asymmetry parameters that characterize the angular dependence of the angular decay distributions where we use the predictions of the heavy quark effective theory (HQET) supplemented by simple ansatze for the q2-depend…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particlePolarization (waves)AsymmetryBaryonNuclear physicsParticle scatteringHeavy quark effective theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAngular dependenceNuclear ExperimentLeptonmedia_commonPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of theΛb0Lifetime inΛb0→Λc+π−Decays inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2007

We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan; the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National Science Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the World Class University Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and Technology Facilities Co…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyLibrary scienceLambda7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsBildungWorld classParticle decayBasic researchPolitical science0103 physical sciencesHeavy quark effective theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentChristian ministryAtomic physics010306 general physicsChinaPhysical Review Letters
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The Complete Two-Loop Integrated Jet Thrust Distribution In Soft-Collinear Effective Theory

2013

In this work, we complete the calculation of the soft part of the two-loop integrated jet thrust distribution in e+e- annihilation. This jet mass observable is based on the thrust cone jet algorithm, which involves a veto scale for out-of-jet radiation. The previously uncomputed part of our result depends in a complicated way on the jet cone size, r, and at intermediate stages of the calculation we actually encounter a new class of multiple polylogarithms. We employ an extension of the coproduct calculus to systematically exploit functional relations and represent our results concisely. In contrast to the individual contributions, the sum of all global terms can be expressed in terms of cla…

PhysicsParticle physicsJet (fluid)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsDistribution (number theory)LogarithmFOS: Physical sciencesThrustObservableTheoretical physicssymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Soft-collinear effective theoryWeierstrass factorization theoremsymbolsResummation
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Quenched and first unquenched lattice HQET determination of the B-s-meson width difference

2001

We present recent results for the prediction of the Bs lifetime difference from lattice Heavy Quark Effective Theory simulations. In order to get a next-to-leading order result we have calculated the matching between QCD and HQET and the two-loop anomalous dimensions in the HQET for all the \Delta B=2 operators, in particular for the operators which enter the width difference. We present results from quenched and, for the first time, from unquenched simulations. We obtain for the Bs lifetime difference, (\Delta\Gamma_Bs/\Gamma_Bs)^{(que.)}=(5.1+/- 1.9+/- 1.7)10^(-2) and (\Delta\Gamma_Bs/\Gamma_Bs)^{(unq.)}=(4.3+/- 2.0+/- 1.9)10^(-2) from the quenched and unquenched simulations respectively

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Lattice (group)Order (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeHeavy quark effective theory
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Spectator Effects in the Heavy Quark Effective Theory

1996

We present a complete analysis of the Heavy Quark Effective Theory Lagrangian at order $1/m^2$ in the leading logarithmic approximation, including effects induced by spectator quarks. At this order new correction terms appear in the effective Lagrangian, as four-quark operators containing both heavy and light quark fields. We compute the coefficients of these operators to one-loop order and in the leading-logarithmic approximation. Two of them break the heavy quark spin symmetry and we estimate their contribution to the hyperfine splitting of the heavy mesons in the factorization approximation. We find that they make a positive contribution to the hyperfine splitting of about 10% of the mea…

PhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLogarithmMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)FactorizationHeavy quark effective theoryOrder (group theory)High Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Nuclear ExperimentHyperfine structure
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Resummation prediction on top quark transverse momentum distribution at largepT

2012

We study the factorization and resummation of t-channel top quark transverse momentum distribution at large pT in the SM at both the Tevatron and the LHC with soft-collinear effective theory. The cross section in the threshold region can be factorized into a convolution of hard, jet and soft functions. In particular, we first calculate the NLO soft functions for this process, and give a RG improved cross section by evolving the different functions to a common scale. Our results show that the resummation effects increase the NLO results by about 9%-13% and 4%-9% when the top quark pT is larger than 50 and 70 GeV at the Tevatron and the 8 TeV LHC, respectively. Also, we discuss the scale inde…

PhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesRenormalization groupNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Soft-collinear effective theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSymmetry breakingResummationPhysical Review D
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Infrared singularities of scattering amplitudes in perturbative QCD

2009

An exact formula is derived for the infrared singularities of dimensionally regularized scattering amplitudes in massless QCD with an arbitrary number of legs, valid at any number of loops. It is based on the conjecture that the anomalous-dimension matrix of n-jet operators in soft-collinear effective theory contains only a single non-trivial color structure, whose coefficient is the cusp anomalous dimension of Wilson loops with light-like segments. Its color-diagonal part is characterized by two anomalous dimensions, which are extracted to three-loop order from known perturbative results for the quark and gluon form factors. This allows us to predict the three-loop coefficients of all 1/ep…

PhysicsQuarkQuantum chromodynamicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbative QCDFOS: Physical sciencesJet (particle physics)Massless particleScattering amplitudeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Soft-collinear effective theoryHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Quantum mechanicsEffective field theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMathematical physics
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