Search results for "election"

showing 10 items of 2159 documents

Coupling high-resolution satellite imagery with ALS-based canopy height model and digital elevation model in object-based boreal forest habitat type …

2014

We developed a classification workflow for boreal forest habitat type mapping. In object-based image analysis framework, Fractal Net Evolution Approach segmentation was combined with random forest classification. High-resolution WorldView-2 imagery was coupled with ALS based canopy height model and digital terrain model. We calculated several features (e.g. spectral, textural and topographic) per image object from the used datasets. We tested different feature set alternatives; a classification accuracy of 78.0 % was obtained when all features were used. The highest classification accuracy (79.1 %) was obtained when the amount of features was reduced from the initial 328 to the 100 most imp…

ta1172Multispectral imageforest classifierta1171Feature selectionboreaaliset metsätData typeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science ApplicationsRandom forestmetsätyypitFeature (computer vision)Satellite imagerySegmentationboreal forestComputers in Earth SciencesDigital elevation modelEngineering (miscellaneous)Remote sensingbiologia
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Equal access to the top? Measuring selection into finnish academia

2019

In this article, we draw a parallel between equality of opportunity in educational transitions and equality of opportunity in academic careers. In both cases, many methodological problems can be ameliorated by the use of longitudinal rather than cross-sectional data. We illustrate this point by using Finnish full-population register data to follow the educational and academic careers of the 1964–1966 birth cohorts from birth to the present day. We show how the Finnish professoriate is highly selected both in terms of parental background and in terms of gender. Individuals of different backgrounds differ greatly in the likelihood of completing different educational and academic transitions, …

ta520Sociology and Political ScienceEconomicsacademic career0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyuniversity level of educationacademiaSociology & anthropologyacademiceducational transition050602 political science & public administrationgenderta516FrauequalityHochschulbildungFinlandOccupational Research Occupational Sociologyequal opportunityeducationSozialwissenschaften SoziologiePoint (typography)05 social sciencesContrast (statistics)Wirtschaft021107 urban & regional planning0506 political sciencetasa-arvokorkeakoulutetutlcsh:Sociology (General)equality of rightshigher educationwomanddc:300ddc:301Sociology of Science Sociology of Technology Research on Science and TechnologyPsychologyBirth cohortWissenschaftssoziologie Wissenschaftsforschung Technikforschung TechniksoziologieSocial PsychologyHigher educationacademic (female)lcsh:HM401-1281academysukupuolicareerGleichberechtigungddc:330Berufsforschung BerufssoziologieSocial sciences sociology anthropologySelection (genetic algorithm)Academic careerChancengleichheitAkademikerinbusiness.industryGeschlechtAkademikerKarriereurakehitysFinnlandFrauen- und GeschlechterforschungRegister dataSoziologie AnthropologieAkademiesiirtymäaikaDemographic economicsWomen's Studies Feminist Studies Gender StudiesbusinessBildung
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An examination of nonresponse in a study on daily family life: I do not have time to participate, but I can tell you something about our life

2012

The aim of this study was to look at the issue of nonresponse and self-selection bias in the context of a family study on daily family life. Data on the participating families and refusers were gathered as part of the wider Palette study in which questionnaires and diaries were used as data collection methods. On the basis of these data (N = 208 participating families and 119 refuser families), we profile the families left outside the study. The parents who declined to participate in the Palette study were asked to fill in a short refusal form, which included questions concerning their family background and reasons for refusal, and they were also asked to write freely about their everyday l…

ta520family researachData collectionpäiväkirjatutkimusfamilies with young childrenGeneral Social SciencesContext (language use)self-selection biasSelf-selection biasFamily lifevastaamattomuusQualitative analysisPalette (painting)diary studypikkulapsiperheetperhetutkimusta516PsychologyEveryday lifevalikoitumiserheSocial psychologyta515vastauskatoInternational Journal of Social Research Methodology
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Pedagogisen ajattelun kehittyminen aineenopettajakoulutuksessa : tutkimus suoravalituista historian opettajaopiskelijoista

2013

teachers' pedagogical thinkingdirect selection into teacher educationaineenopettajathistory teachinghistorianopettajatsubject teacher educationpractical knowledgeopettajankoulutuspedagoginen ajattelu
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Fighting performance as a predictor of mating success in male black grouse

2010

As a consequence of certain conflicting evolutionary interests of males and females, the sexes have taken on different reproductive roles. In many species, where females invest more in the production of offspring, males compete for the opportunities to reproduce and females attempt to choose the highest quality males to sire their offspring. Males of different species signal their quality in a variety of ways, including physical cues such as color signals or exaggerated secondary sexual characters, behavioral signals and acquisition of a dominance status through aggression towards other males. In the lekking black grouse only a few males manage to copulate and active fighting is required fo…

teerireviiritloisetnaaraatsoidindominancelekmale-male competitionfemale selectionkoiraat
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Clean Agent Selection Approached by Fuzzy TOPSIS Decision-Making Method

2008

Abstract. It is well known that halons are ozone-depleting substances and their release into the atmosphere has contributed in the last decades to the reduction in the ozone layer. In consequence to the Montreal Protocol, an international agreement designed to gradually eliminate the use of such substances, fire protection industry researchers faced the challenge of finding effective solutions to replace halon extinguishers. This research aims to provide a method to support the decision maker in the selection of the most suitable extinguisher substance for a specific application. According to such framework, a set of quantitative and qualitative criteria has been established in the decision…

topsis decision makingEngineeringOperations researchbusiness.industryFuzzy topsisAnalytic hierarchy processVaguenessTOPSISFuzzy logicSet (abstract data type)Montreal ProtocolGeneral Materials ScienceSafety Risk Reliability and QualitybusinessSelection (genetic algorithm)
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Don't tell us: the demand for secretive bahaviour

2009

International audience

transparencyJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D7 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making/D.D7.D72 - Political Processes: Rent-Seeking Lobbying Elections Legislatures and Voting BehaviorSecretsJEL : A - General Economics and Teaching/A.A1 - General Economics/A.A1.A13 - Relation of Economics to Social Values[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financeasymmetric informationvotingJEL: A - General Economics and Teaching/A.A1 - General Economics/A.A1.A13 - Relation of Economics to Social ValuesJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D8 - Information Knowledge and Uncertainty/D.D8.D82 - Asymmetric and Private Information • Mechanism Design[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D7 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making/D.D7.D72 - Political Processes: Rent-Seeking Lobbying Elections Legislatures and Voting Behaviorvoluntary ignorance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D8 - Information Knowledge and Uncertainty/D.D8.D82 - Asymmetric and Private Information • Mechanism DesignComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Comparison of wormlion behavior under man-made and natural shelters: urban wormlions more strongly prefer shaded, fine-sand microhabitats, construct …

2019

Abstract Urban habitats differ from their natural surroundings in various aspects, such as a higher temperature and a distinct species composition. It is therefore not surprising that animal behavior too differs between these habitat types. We studied the foraging and habitat selection behavior of a pit-building predator, a wormlion, originating from either an urban or a more natural site. Wormlions occur in nature under structures that provide shelter from sunlight and rain, such as caves, and are also common in cities, occurring under artificial shelters. Wormlions construct pit-traps to hunt arthropods, and the pits constructed by urban wormlions were larger than those constructed by wor…

trap-building predators0106 biological sciences0303 health sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyForaginghabitat selectionArticles010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesNatural (archaeology)PredationOptimal foraging theory03 medical and health sciencesCaveHabitatAbundance (ecology)habitat structureAnimal Science and Zoologyoptimal foragingPredatorantlions030304 developmental biologyCurrent Zoology
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Ecology of Vastedda della valle del Belìce cheeses: A review and recent findings to stabilize the traditional production

2018

The increasing request for classic foods has led to a higher demand for cheeses enjoying a “recognition of quality” status. This phenomenon has also affected Sicilian dairy products, in particular protected designation of origin (PDO) “Vastedda della valle del Belìce” (VdB), a cheese traditionally available only during the summer season, but requested year round. The variations of the microbial populations of raw milk among the seasons influence the microbiological quality of the cheeses produced. This review article reports the historical importance of cheeses and the traditional equipment used for dairy productions in Sicily with a specific focus on VdB. The microbial ecology of this chee…

typicality0303 health sciences030309 nutrition & dieteticsstretched cheeseGeneral Chemical EngineeringEcology (disciplines)Microbial composition04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesMicrobiological qualityRaw milk040401 food sciencelactic acid bacteriastrain selectionSummer season03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyGeographyMicrobial ecologySettore AGR/18 - Nutrizione E Alimentazione AnimaleInnovation in traditionFood sciencewooden vatmicrobial variabilitySettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaFood ScienceFood Reviews International
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Ramowanie bezpieczeństwa w debatach telewizyjnych w kampaniach wyborczych: samorządowej (2014) i parlamentarnej (2015)

2018

Celem badań przedstawionych w niniejszym artykule było zdiagnozowanie miejsca oraz ram interpretacyjnych (framingu) zagadnień związanych z bezpieczeństwem w debatach przedwyborczych. Analizie poddane zostały debaty telewizyjne, które odbyły się w miastach wojewódzkich przed wyborami samorządowymi z 2014 r. oraz parlamentarnymi z 2015 r. Prezentowane badania pokazują zasadnicze zróżnicowanie, zarówno jeśli chodzi o obecność kwestii bezpieczeństwa w debacie na poziomie krajowym ^lokalnym, jak i narracji stosowanej w odniesieniu do poszczególnych typów bezpieczeństwa.

uchodźcyframingsecurityramowanierefugeesimigrancielection campaigntelevised debateswojskoarmyprzestępczośćkampania wyborczadebaty telewizyjnebezpieczeństwoimmigrationcrimeChorzowskie Studia Polityczne
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