Search results for "electromagnetic"

showing 10 items of 1595 documents

A large-area modular electromagnetic shower detector for the CERN intersecting storage rings

1979

The authors describe the design and performances large-area (13 m/sup 2/) shower detector built for an experiment at the CERN ISR to detect electrons and gamma rays with energies up to 4 GeV. The main characteristics of the detector are: a) linearity of the energy response from 0.5 to 4 GeV; b) good energy, time and space resolutions; c) modularity of the mechanical assembly; d) low cost of construction. (3 refs).

PhysicsElectromagnetic calorimeter Particle Physics ISR CERNModularity (networks)Large Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsIntersecting Storage Ringsbusiness.industryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorGamma rayLinearityGeneral MedicineElectronModular designNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentbusinessNuclear PhysicsNuclear Instruments and Methods
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Measurement of branching fractions for ψ(3686)→γη′ , γη , and γπ0

2017

Using a data sample of 448 x 10(6) psi(3686) events collected with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII storage ring, the decays psi(3686) -> gamma eta and psi(3686) -> gamma pi(0) are observed with a statistical significance of 7.3 sigma and 6.7 sigma, respectively. The branching fractions are measured to be B(psi(3686) -> gamma eta) = (0.85 +/- 0.18 +/- 0.05) x 10(-6) and B(psi(3686) ->gamma pi(0)) = (0.95 +/- 0.16 +/- 0.05) x 10(-6). In addition, we measure the branching fraction of psi(3686) -> gamma eta' to be B(psi(3686) -> gamma eta') = (125.1 +/- 2.2 +/- 6.2)x10(-6), which represents an improvement of precision over previous results.

PhysicsElectromagnetic calorimeter010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciencesAnalytical chemistryHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysical Review D
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Magnetic potential of transformer window

1996

We describe how to calculate the magnetic potential in the window of an ideal transformer. The knowledge of this potential is a starting point for the determination of some other quantities of practical importance (such as leakage field, overheating of windings, circular currents, additional losses, short circuit forces in windings, etc.).

PhysicsElectromagnetic coillawFlyback transformerMagnetic potentialMechanicsTransformerShort circuitTransformer typeslaw.invention
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A semi-classical derivation of the spin-orbit electromagnetic interaction

1973

PhysicsElectromagnetic interactionClassical mechanicsNuclear shell modelGeneral Physics and AstronomyNuclear forceNuclear drip lineAtomic physicsOrbit (control theory)Two-body problemSpin-½Lettere Al Nuovo Cimento Series 2
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Erratum to: A semi-classical derivation of the spin-orbit electromagnetic interaction

1973

PhysicsElectromagnetic interactionQuantum electrodynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrbit (control theory)Spin-½Lettere al Nuovo Cimento
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Even harmonics from laser driven homonuclear molecules

2007

The dynamics of a homonuclear diatomic molecule driven by a laser pulse is obtained beyond the fixed nuclei approximation. Laser parameters can be adjusted to confine the electron over one of the two nuclei for a relatively long time or not. A time-resolved analysis of the electromagnetic spectrum emitted by the molecule presents the usual odd harmonics far from confinement and even harmonics during the confinement periods. A physical interpretation of the results is given.

PhysicsElectromagnetic spectrumNonlinear opticsElectronLaserDiatomic moleculeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHomonuclear moleculelaw.inventionPulse (physics)lawHarmonicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsJournal of Modern Optics
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High Order Harmonics from a Molecule: Evidence of the Nuclear Motion

2007

The electromagnetic spectrum emitted by a molecule driven by a laser presents harmonics and satellite lines whose separation is equal to the oscillation frequency of the nuclei. Full quantum and semiclassical calculations are presented.

PhysicsElectromagnetic spectrumlawOscillationHarmonicsSemiclassical physicsAtomic physicsSpectroscopyLaserElectromagnetic radiationQuantumlaw.invention
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Phototransition of Na(3p3/2) into high Rydberg states and the ionization continuum

2005

A model potential method is used to investigate photoabsorption from the Na(3p3/2) state. Absorption cross sections into higher Rydberg states and photoionization cross sections are presented as an analytical function of photo electron energy. Einstein coefficients for spontaneous emissions 3p3/2 ← ns1/2, nd5/2, nd3/2 are tabulated for n up to 50. The Einstein coefficients and low-energy ionization cross sections are believed to be accurate to better than 2–3%, above 1 eV the error may increase to 4–6%.

PhysicsElectron energyContinuum (design consultancy)PhotoionizationCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeEinstein coefficientsIonizationPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersRydberg formulasymbolsSpontaneous emissionAtomic physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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Bifractal focusing and imaging properties of Thue-Morse Zone Plates.

2015

We present a new family of Zone Plates (ZPs) designed using the Thue-Morse sequence. The focusing and imaging properties of these aperiodic diffractive lenses coined Thue-Morse Zone Plates (TMZPs) are examined. It is demonstrated that TMZPs produce a pair of self-similar and equally intense foci along the optical axis. As a consequence of this property, under broadband illumination, a TMZP produces two foci with an extended depth of focus and a strong reduction of the chromatic aberration compared with conventional periodic ZPs. This distinctive optical characteristic is experimentally confirmed.

PhysicsExtended depth of focusgenetic structuresbusiness.industryORDERDiffraction efficiencyElectromagnetic radiationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptical axisDiffractive lensOpticsAperiodic graphFISICA APLICADAChromatic aberrationbusinessMATEMATICA APLICADAOptics express
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Intensity Invariance of Strong-Field Two-Photon Absorption

2010

We demonstrate experimentally and theoretically the intensity-invariant scaling formula of coherent control of two-photon absorption as a function of pulse-shape parameters of ultrafast laser field in the strong-interaction regime.

PhysicsField (physics)Coherent controllawPhysics::OpticsAtomic physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)LaserScalingTwo-photon absorptionPulse shapingUltrashort pulselaw.inventionConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics 2010
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