Search results for "electromagnetics"

showing 10 items of 42 documents

Wavelet-like bases for thin-wire integral equations in electromagnetics

2005

AbstractIn this paper, wavelets are used in solving, by the method of moments, a modified version of the thin-wire electric field integral equation, in frequency domain. The time domain electromagnetic quantities, are obtained by using the inverse discrete fast Fourier transform. The retarded scalar electric and vector magnetic potentials are employed in order to obtain the integral formulation. The discretized model generated by applying the direct method of moments via point-matching procedure, results in a linear system with a dense matrix which have to be solved for each frequency of the Fourier spectrum of the time domain impressed source. Therefore, orthogonal wavelet-like basis trans…

Iterative methodThin-wire integral equations in electromagneticsApplied MathematicsFast Fourier transformMathematical analysisMethod of momentsWavelet transformPreconditioningElectric-field integral equationIntegral equationComputational MathematicsSettore MAT/08 - Analisi NumericaSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaWaveletM-band wavelet transformFrequency domainMethod of momentThin-wire integral equations in electromagneticMathematicsSparse matrix
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No effects of mobile phone use on cortical auditory change-detection in children: an ERP study

2010

We investigated the effect of mobile phone use on the auditory sensory memory in children. Auditory event-related potentials (ERPs), P1, N2, mismatch negativity (MMN), and P3a, were recorded from 17 children, aged 11–12 years, in the recently developed multi-feature paradigm. This paradigm allows one to determine the neural change-detection profile consisting of several different types of acoustic changes. During the recording, an ordinary GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) mobile phone emitting 902 MHz (pulsed at 217 Hz) electromagnetic field (EMF) was placed on the ear, over the left or right temporal area (SAR1g = 1.14 W/kg, SAR10g = 0.82 W/kg, peak value = 1.21 W/kg). The EMF…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPhysiologyComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectBiophysicsMismatch negativityAudiologyNeuropsychological TestsFunctional Laterality030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesP3a0302 clinical medicineElectromagnetic FieldsGSMMemoryPerceptionmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSingle-Blind MethodChildBioelectromagneticsmedia_commonSensory memoryBrainTemporal BoneEarElectroencephalographyGeneral MedicineAcoustic StimulationMobile phoneCellular PhoneAuditory PerceptionEvoked Potentials AuditoryFemale030217 neurology & neurosurgeryChange detectionCell Phone
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A Meshless Approach for Electromagnetic Simulation of Metallic Carbon Nanotubes

2009

In this paper, a study on the electromagnetic behaviour of a single wall carbon nanotube model is described. The electrons available for conduction are treated as a thin cylindrical layer fluid and their motion is described by means of classical hydrodynamics equations in linearized form. These equations are solved in time domain using the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics method. The method suitably handled runs on GRID environment.

Materials scienceElectromagneticsApplied MathematicsElectromagnetic Simulationchemistry.chemical_elementMetallic Carbon NanotubeGeneral ChemistryMechanicsCarbon nanotubeElectronThermal conductionMeshlelaw.inventionSmoothed-particle hydrodynamicsSettore MAT/08 - Analisi NumericaSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaClassical mechanicschemistrylawMeshfree methodsTime domainCarbon
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Changes in trunk posture and muscle responses in standing during pregnancy and postpartum

2018

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la página web de la revista en la siguiente URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0194853 The aim of this study was to analyze the position of the lumbopelvic region and the muscle activation of erector spinae and biceps femoris muscles in a group of pregnant women in the third trimester. The hypothesis was that pregnancy-related biomechanical and morphological changes modify the position of the lumbopelvic region and the activation of extensor muscles. The position of the lumbar spine and pelvis in the sagittal plane, and the EMG activity of the erector spinae and biceps femoris muscles, were recorded during standing…

Maternal HealthPelvis - Muscles.lcsh:MedicineElectromyographyPathology and Laboratory MedicineBicepsBody Mass IndexBackache.0302 clinical medicineDolor pélvico.ElectricityPregnancyColumna vertebral - Propiedades mecánicas.Medicine and Health Scienceslcsh:ScienceMusculoskeletal Systemreproductive and urinary physiologyAbdominal MusclesLumbar VertebraeMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testObstetricsMusclesPhysicsPostpartum PeriodObstetrics and GynecologyBioassays and Physiological Analysismedicine.anatomical_structurePelvis - Músculos.Physical SciencesFemaleAnatomyMuscle ElectrophysiologyResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPregnancy Trimester ThirdLower Back PainPosturePainLumbar vertebraeResearch and Analysis MethodsColumna vertebral - Músculos.PelvisPelvis - Mechanical properties.03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicinePelvic pain.medicineHumansPelvis - Propiedades mecánicas.Lumbago.Spine - Muscles.Muscle SkeletalPelvisColumna vertebral - Anomalías y malformaciones.PregnancyDolor de espalda.HipElectromyographybusiness.industrylcsh:RElectrophysiological TechniquesBody WeightBiology and Life SciencesElectromagnetics030229 sport sciencesPregnant women.medicine.diseaseTrunkSpineBody HeightSagittal planeSpine - Abnormalities.Mujeres embarazadas.Women's HealthEmbarazo - Complicaciones y secuelas.lcsh:QbusinessPregnancy - Complications.Spine - Mechanical properties.030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPostpartum period
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Multidisciplinary shape optimization in aerodynamics and electromagnetics using genetic algorithms

1999

SUMMARY A multiobjective multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO) of two-dimensional airfoil is presented. In this paper, an approximation for the Pareto set of optimal solutions is obtained by using a genetic algorithm (GA). The first objective function is the drag coefficient. As a constraint it is required that the lift coefficient is above a given value. The CFD analysis solver is based on the finite volume discretization of the inviscid Euler equations. The second objective function is equivalent to the integral of the transverse magnetic radar cross section (RCS) over a given sector. The computational electromagnetics (CEM) wave field analysis requires the solution of a two-dimensi…

Mathematical optimizationElectromagneticsHelmholtz equationFictitious domain methodApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMultidisciplinary design optimizationComputational MechanicsSolverComputer Science ApplicationsEuler equationssymbols.namesakeMechanics of MaterialssymbolsComputational electromagneticsShape optimizationMathematicsInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids
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Numerical Investigations of an Implicit Leapfrog Time-Domain Meshless Method

2014

Numerical solution of partial differential equations governing time domain simulations in computational electromagnetics, is usually based on grid methods in space and on explicit schemes in time. A predefined grid in the problem domain and a stability step size restriction need. Recently, the authors have reformulated the meshless framework based on smoothed particle hydrodynamics, in order to be applied for time domain electromagnetic simulation. Despite the good spatial properties, the numerical explicit time integration introduces, also in a meshless context, a severe constraint. In this paper, at first, the stability condition is addressed in a general way by allowing the time step inc…

Numerical AnalysisRegularized meshless methodApplied MathematicsMeshless methodsMathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringGridTheoretical Computer ScienceComputational MathematicsAlternating direction implicit methodSettore MAT/08 - Analisi NumericaSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaComputational Theory and MathematicsProblem domainADI leapfrog methodSmoothed particle electromagneticsComputational electromagneticsMeshfree methodsTime domainSoftwareMathematicsNumerical partial differential equations
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Smoothed Particle ElectroMagnetics: A mesh-free solver for transients

2006

AbstractIn this paper an advanced mesh-free particle method for electromagnetic transient analysis, is presented. The aim is to obtain efficient simulations by avoiding the use of a mesh such as in the most popular grid-based numerical methods. The basic idea is to obtain numerical solutions for partial differential equations describing the electromagnetic problem by using a set of particles arbitrarily placed in the problem domain. The mesh-free smoothed particle hydrodynamics method has been adopted to obtain numerical solution of time domain Maxwell's curl equations. An explicit finite difference scheme has been employed for time integration. Details about the numerical treatment of elec…

Partial differential equationElectromagneticsNumerical analysisApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisFinite-difference time-domain methodFinite difference methodMaxwell's equationSmoothed particle hydrodynamicsElectromagnetic transientsSettore MAT/08 - Analisi NumericaSettore ING-IND/31 - Elettrotecnicasymbols.namesakeComputational MathematicsMaxwell's equationsMaxwell's equationsScattering-matrix methodElectromagnetic transientsymbolsTime domainMesh-free particle methodMathematicsJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Theory overview of Heavy Ion collisions

2016

This presentation discusses some recently active topics in the theoretical interpretation of high energy heavy ion collisions at the LHC and at RHIC. We argue that the standard paradigm for understanding the spacetime evolution of the bulk of the matter produced in the collision is provided by viscous relativistic hydrodynamics, which can be used to systematically extract properties of the QCD medium from experimental results. The initial conditions of this hydrodynamical evolution are increasingly well understood in terms of gluon saturation, and can be quantified using Classical Yang-Mills fields and QCD effective kinetic theory. Hard and electromagnetic probes of the plasma provide addit…

Particle physicsNuclear Theorynucleus nucleusNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)quantum chromodynamicsboundary conditionsYang-Millsheavy ionsNuclear ExperimentBrookhaven RHIC CollplasmaQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsenergiaLarge Hadron ColliderSpacetimesaturationscatteringviskositeettiPlasmaCollisionGluonHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyelectromagneticsspace-timekineticsQuark–gluon plasmaKinetic theory of gasesp nucleushydrodynamiikka
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Analysis of the finite difference time domain technique to solve the Schrödinger equation for quantum devices

2004

An extension of the finite difference time domain is applied to solve the Schrödinger equation. A systematic analysis of stability and convergence of this technique is carried out in this article. The numerical scheme used to solve the Schrödinger equation differs from the scheme found in electromagnetics. Also, the unit cell employed to model quantum devices is different from the Yee cell used by the electrical engineering community. A bound for the time step is derived to ensure stability. Several numerical experiments in quantum structures demonstrate the accuracy of a second order, comparable to the analysis of electromagnetic devices with the Yee cell. a!Electronic mail: Antonio.Sorian…

PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenfunctionsElectromagneticsQuantum dotsElectromagnetic devicesQuantum wiresUNESCO::FÍSICAFinite-difference time-domain methodFinite difference methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyFinite difference time-domain analysisStability (probability)Schrodinger equationSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeQuantum well devices:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Quantum dotQuantum mechanicsConvergence (routing)symbolsApplied mathematicsSchrodinger equation ; Electromagnetic devices ; Finite difference time-domain analysis ; Quantum dots ; Quantum well devices ; Quantum wires ; Eigenvalues and eigenfunctionsQuantumJournal of Applied Physics
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Analysis of high-harmonic generation in terms of complex Floquet spectral analysis

2017

Recent developments on intense laser sources is opening a new field of optical sciences. An intense coherent light beam strongly interacting with the matter causes a coherent motion of a particle, forming a strongly dressed excited particle. A photon emission from this dressed excited particle is a strong nonlinear process causing high-harmonic generation (HHG), where the perturbation analysis is broken down. In this work, we study a coherent photon emission from a strongly dressed excited atom in terms of complex spectral analysis in the extended Floquet-Hilbert-space. We have obtained the eigenstates of the total Hamiltonian with use of Feshbach-Brilloiun-Wigner projection method. In this…

PhysicsFloquet theoryQuantum PhysicsPhotonElectromagneticsFloquet spectral analysisTime evolutionFOS: Physical sciencesHigh harmonic generationsymbols.namesakeSingularityExcited statesymbolsHigh harmonic generationPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Physics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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