Search results for "electron"

showing 10 items of 24810 documents

The effects of microwave radiation generated by mobile phones on the tear film

2021

Abstract Electromagnetic radiation (ER) emitted by mobile phones and other modern devices has potentially harmful effects on ocular tissue. Their effects on the eye surface and tear film are little known so far. The aim of this paper was to investigate the effects of ER emitted by the phone mobile on the tear film. For this study, we selected a total of 50 subjects, young, healthy, without chronic treatment, who are not contact lens wearers and who have no history of ophthalmic surgery. Schirmer I test, tear pH and tear ferning test (TFT) were performed on all subjects before (“-pre”) being exposed to ER emitted by the mobile phone and after (“-post”) exposure for 5 minutes, the pH and TFT …

ocular surfacebusiness.industryRelectromagnetic radiationdry eye diseaseeye diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030221 ophthalmology & optometryMedicineOptoelectronicsMedicinesense organsbusinessMicrowavetear filmtRevista Romana de Medicina de Laborator
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Software Complexity and Organization of Firms’ Offshoring Activities

2017

How does software complexity shape software providers’ offshoring tasks, and how do such firms organize their offshoring activity? These questions are important, since the global software development market is growing rapidly, offering new opportunities for software managers and entrepreneurs to distribute their activities geographically. Based on a multi-site case study of 12 software firms, we study connections between software complexity and the offshoring strategies selected. Our findings suggest that software firms select a variety of organizational structures for their offshoring activity, and that the selection is shaped by the complexity of the software in question. peerReviewed

offshoringKnowledge managementOffshoringComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONbusiness.industryulkoistaminen05 social sciencesProgramming complexitysoftware firmsComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING02 engineering and technologyVariety (cybernetics)OutsourcingGlobal software developmentsoftware complexitySoftware020204 information systems0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSelection (linguistics)Organizational structurebusiness050203 business & management
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Solvatochromic behaviour of new donor–acceptor oligothiophenes

2021

Oligothiophene derivatives play a central role in the formulation of materials used in devices in the field of organic electronics. In this work, we report the results of the study of UV-vis absorption and fluorescence spectra, in several solvents, of a series of oligothiophenes recently synthesized in our laboratory. The studied oligothiophenes present different structures due to several factors: the donor– acceptor (D–A) or acceptor–donor–acceptor (A–D–A) architecture, the number of thiophene rings in the backbone (ranging from three to eight), the number and position of solubilizing octyl chains in the backbone, and the type of acceptor moieties (from Knoevenagel condensation either with…

oligothiophenessolvatochromism02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryElectrochemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryThiopheneOrganic electronicsanodic dimerizationSolvatochromismSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAcceptor0104 chemical scienceschemistryoligothiophenes; solvatochromism; anodic dimerizationKnoevenagel condensationAbsorption (chemistry)0210 nano-technologyDonor acceptorOligothiophenes fluorescence donor-acceptor systemsNew Journal of Chemistry
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Exploring integration prospects of opal-based photonic crystals

2003

Different methods of functionalisation of thin opal films are discussed, including synthesis of opals on pre-patterned substrates, post-synthesis electron beam lithography, preparation of opals with heterogeneous photonic band gap structure and integrating opals with light sources. These approaches have been tested experimentally and key technological problems have been identified.

opalsMaterials scienceOPALSMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysNanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsfunctionalisationthin filmsMechanics of MaterialsOptical materialsphotonic crystalsMaterials Chemistrynanoimprint lithographyElectron-beam lithographyPhotonic crystalSynthetic Metals
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Hypervisor-Based White Listing of Executables

2019

We describe an efficient system for ensuring code integrity of an operating system (OS), both its own code and application code. The proposed system can protect from an attacker who has full control over the OS kernel. An evaluation of the system's performance suggests the induced overhead is negligible. peerReviewed

operating systemsmicroprogrammingdatabasesvirtualisointiComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesListing (computer)02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre020204 information systemsMicrocode0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCode (cryptography)Overhead (computing)virtual machine monitorstietoturvaElectrical and Electronic Engineeringimage segmentation021110 strategic defence & security studieskäyttöjärjestelmätLinuxHypervisorcomputer.file_formatmonitoringOperating systemohjelmointiExecutableLawcomputerIEEE Security & Privacy
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Elektroniczny system przeprowadzania egzaminu zawodowego

2017

Rosnąca rola nowych technologii spowodowała zmiany w sposobie przeprowadzania egzaminu zawodowego. Jedną z nich jest możliwość przeprowadzania egzaminu teoretycznego w wersji elektronicznej. W opracowaniu przedstawione zostały procedury związane z tą formą zewnętrznego oceniania uczestników kształcenia zawodowego. Zamieszczone zostały również dane statystyczne obrazujące odsetek szkół korzystających z tego rozwiązania.

operator egzaminuvocational examadvantages and disadvantages of the electronic examexam structureexam operatorvocational educationegzamin zawodowystruktura egzaminu zawodowegowady i zalety egzaminu elektronicznegokształcenie zawodoweEdukacja -Technika - Informatyka
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Estimating Programming Exercise Difficulty using Performance Factors Analysis

2020

This Work in Progress Paper studies student and exercise modelling based on pass/fail log data gathered from an introductory programming course. Contemporary education capitalizes on the communications technology and remote study. This can create distance between the teacher and students and the resulting lack of awareness of the difficulties students encounter can lead to low student satisfaction, dropout and poor grades. In many cases, various technological solutions are used to collect individual exercise submissions, but there are little resources for indexing or modelling the exercises in depth. Exercise specific feedback from students may not be easily obtainable either. In the presen…

opintomenestysmallintaminenopiskelijatComputer science05 social scienceslearning factors analysis050301 education020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologytietotekniikkaData scienceData modelingperformance factors analysisInformation and Communications Technologyintelligent tutortyytyväisyysexercise modellingopiskelu0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONohjaus (neuvonta ja opastus)0503 educationarviointiDropout (neural networks)
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Student agency analytics: learning analytics as a tool for analysing student agency in higher education

2020

This paper presents a novel approach and a method of learning analytics to study student agency in higher education. Agency is a concept that holistically depicts important constituents of intentional, purposeful, and meaningful learning. Within workplace learning research, agency is seen at the core of expertise. However, in the higher education field, agency is an empirically less studied phenomenon with also lacking coherent conceptual base. Furthermore, tools for students and teachers need to be developed to support learners in their agency construction. We study student agency as a multidimensional phenomenon centring on student-experienced resources of their agency. We call the analyt…

oppiminenHigher educationLearning analytics02 engineering and technologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)020204 information systems0502 economics and businessAgency (sociology)ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDevelopmental and Educational PsychologySociologylearning analyticsopiskelijatbusiness.industry05 social sciencesGeneral Social SciencestoimijuusData scienceHuman-Computer Interactionkoneoppiminenrobust statisticsAnalyticsstudent agency050211 marketingbusinessBehaviour & Information Technology
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Critical Exploration of Flexible Delivery

2020

This work-in-progress research article presents an introductory qualitative study on students' perceptions of a flexibly delivered, modular computer science course. Many contemporary approaches to education rely in various ways on flexible delivery of course content. This is often done to capitalize on modern technology and the web, and to put the student ‘in the center.' However, it is becoming manifest that these approaches may challenge both the students and the equity between them, making it important to understand the effects of flexible delivery in terms of the students. In the voice of our students, flexible delivery was seen as a largely positive approach, reducing stress, promoting…

oppimisympäristöComputer sciencevideossprings02 engineering and technologystressjoustavuustechnological innovation020204 information systemsComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringkurssiteducationopiskelijatbusiness.industryLearning environment05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)Equity (finance)050301 educationFlexibility (personality)stressioppimisalustatModular designtoolsopiskelutask analysisTask analysisEngineering ethicsbusiness0503 educationQualitative research2020 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)
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Searching for Global Employability : Can Students Capitalize on Enabling Learning Environments?

2019

Literature on global employability signifies “enabling” learning environments where students encounter ill-formed and open-ended problems and are required to adapt and be creative. Varying forms of “projects,” co-located and distributed, have populated computing curricula for decades and are generally deemed an answer to this call. We performed a qualitative study to describe how project course students are able to capitalize on the promise of enabling learning environments. This critical perspective was motivated by the circumstance of the present-day education systems being heavily regulated for the precipitated production of human capital. The students involved in our study described edu…

oppimisympäristöGeneral Computer Scienceoppiminenmedia_common.quotation_subjectTeaching methodohjelmistotekniikka02 engineering and technologyEmployabilityglobal software engineering educationEducationproject-based learning0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringemployabilityCurriculummedia_commonta11305 social sciencestyöllistyminenprojektioppiminen050301 education020207 software engineeringProject-based learningCreativityprojektitkoulutusActive learningEngineering ethics0503 educationAutonomyQualitative research
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