Search results for "electron"

showing 10 items of 24810 documents

A Complete, Exact and Efficient Implementation for Computing the Edge-Adjacency Graph of an Arrangement of Quadrics

2011

International audience; We present a complete, exact and efficient implementation to compute the edge-adjacency graph of an arrangement of quadrics, i.e. surfaces of algebraic degree 2. This is a major step towards the computation of the full 3D arrangement. We enhanced an implementation for an exact parameterization of the intersection curves of two quadrics, such that we can compute the exact parameter value for intersection points and from that the edge-adjacency graph of the arrangement. Our implementation is complete in the sense that it can handle all kinds of inputs including all degenerate ones, i.e. singularities or tangential intersection points. It is exact in that it always comp…

pencils of quadricsIntersection curveComputation010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]01 natural sciencesInterval arithmeticCombinatorics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0101 mathematicsAlgebraic numberMathematicsDiscrete mathematics[INFO.INFO-SC]Computer Science [cs]/Symbolic Computation [cs.SC]Algebra and Number TheoryImplicit functionDegenerate energy levels020207 software engineeringComputational Mathematicsintersection of surfacesAdjacency listcurve parameterizationGravitational singularityArrangementquadricsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Relationship Between Visual Field Sensitivity and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness Measured by Scanning Laser Polarimetry and Optical Coherence To…

2009

Purpose: To evaluate the correlation between automated achromatic perimetry (AAP) and the output of two retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) analysers: scanning laser polarimetry (GDx-VCC) and optical coherence tomography (OCT). Methods: Quantitative RNFL measurements with GDx-VCC and Stratus-OCT were obtained in one eye from 52 healthy subjects, 38 ocular hypertensive (OHT) patients and 94 glaucomatous patients. All patients underwent a complete examination, including AAP using the Swedish interactive threshold algorithm (SITA). The relationship between RNFL measurements and SITA visual field global indices were assessed by means of the following methods: analysis of variance, bivariate Pearso…

perimetría automatizada acromáticamedicine.medical_specialtyMaterials sciencegenetic structuresNerve fiber layerGlaucomaScanning laser polarimetrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticslcsh:OphthalmologyOptical coherence tomographylawOphthalmologymedicinelcsh:QC350-467scanning laser polarimetrypolarimetría láser de barridooptical coherence tomographymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryautomated achromatic perimetryRetinalmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesVisual fieldglaucomamedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrylcsh:RE1-994Achromatic lenstomografía de coherencia ópticaOriginal Articlesense organsbusinessSensitivity (electronics)lcsh:Optics. LightOptometryJournal of Optometry
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En kjede er aldri sterkere enn det svakeste leddet… : en tverrsnittstudie av farmasøyters erfaring med informasjonskvaliteten på den elektroniske res…

2013

Masteroppgave i helse- og sosialinformatikk HSI500 - Universitetet i Agder 2013 The introduction of e-prescription is an important measure in order to reduce errors and unintended incidents related to pharmaceutical treatment. One of the risk factors related to e-prescription is the availability of quality assured and updated pharmaceutical information. The purpose of the study was to assess pharmacists’ experience of the information quality of the prescription, in terms of discrepancies and interventions, in an introductory phase of e-prescription in Norway. The background of the study was surveyed success factors when introducing e-prescription for physicians.The research question to be a…

pharmacyVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550::Telekommunikasjon: 552electronic prescribinginteroperabilitetpharmacisteducationHSI500interoperabilityclarification dialoguekvalitetelektronisk reseptqualityapotekfarmasøythealth care economics and organizationsinterventionintervensjonoppklaringsdialog
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The Effect of the Range of a Modulating Phase Mask on the Retrieval of a Complex Object from Intensity Measurements

2021

The authors have been supported by the postdoctoral project (1.1.1.2/16/I/001, 1.1.1.2/VIAA/1/16/199), the CAMART2 project (grant agreement ID 739508), the Latvian Investment and Development Agency (LIDA) project (KC-PI-2017/105), and the grant for the Latvian State Emeritus Scientists.

phase retrievalComputer Science::Information RetrievalPhysicsQC1-999phase problem020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticscoherent diffractive imaging0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]Coherent diffractive imagingmagnitude
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The effect of noise, a constant background, and bit depth on the phase retrieval of pure phase objects

2021

Acknowledgements – The authors are supported by the postdoctoral project (1.1.1.2/16/I/001; 1.1.1.2/ VIAA/1/16/199, State Education Development Agency, Republic of Latvia).

phase retrievalNoiseComputer scienceAcousticsphase problemColor depthPhase (waves)diffraction:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]Constant (mathematics)Phase retrievalAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials
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Phenol compounds as new materials for Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) dosimetry in clinical photon and electron beams

2015

In the last decades several research laboratories have shown an increasing interest aimed at extending the applicability of Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) dosimetry to radiotherapy with different types of radiation beams. ESR is a spectroscopic method for investigating the structure and dynamics of such paramagnetic species. Free radicals are known to be produced when a compound is irradiated with ionizing radiations. The concentration of radiation-induced free radicals is proportional to the energy released inside in the medium and this allows for dosimetric measurements through ESR technique which able to quantitatively determine the radical concentration.The use of alanine as a dosimetric…

phenol gamma photons electrons dosimetrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)ESR
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P-C Cross-Coupling Onto Enamides: Versatile Synthesis of α-Enamido Phosphane Derivatives

2012

We report herein the Pd-catalyzed P–C cross-coupling reac- tion between enol phosphates and secondary phosphane–bor- ane complexes or phosphane oxides. The reaction was per- formed under mild conditions, owing to Pd activation of the P–H bonds of the phosphane–boranes (or phosphane oxides) and to the powerful enol phosphate coupling reagents. New useful chiral and achiral α - β -alkenylphosphane derivatives bearing an amido group in the α -position to the P center were obtained in yields up to 70 %.

phosphaalkenesStereochemistryboranesOrganic ChemistryphosphanesBoranesPhosphateEnolMedicinal chemistryCoupling (electronics)chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryenolsReagentcross-couplingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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SrP3N5O: a highly condensed layer phosphate structure solved from a nanocrystal by automated electron diffraction tomography.

2011

The oxonitridophosphate SrP(3)N(5)O has been synthesized by heating a multicomponent reactant mixture that consisted of phosphoryl triamide OP(NH(2))(3), thiophosphoryl triamide SP(NH(2))(3), SrS, and NH(4)Cl enclosed in evacuated and sealed silica-glass ampoules up to 750 °C. The compound was obtained as nanocrystalline powder with needle-shaped crystallites. The crystal structure was solved ab initio on the basis of electron diffraction data by means of automated electron diffraction tomography (ADT) and verified by Rietveld refinement with X-ray powder diffraction data. SrP(3)N(5)O crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma (no. 62) with unit-cell data of a=18.331(2), b=8.086(1), …

phosphatesRietveld refinementChemistryOrganic ChemistryAb initioGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureelectron diffraction; layered compounds; oxonitrides; phosphates; strontiumoxonitridesCatalysisNMR spectra databaseCrystallographyElectron diffractionlayered compoundselectron diffractionOrthorhombic crystal systemCrystallitestrontiumPowder diffractionChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Surfactant-Mediated Morphology and Photocatalytic Activity of α‑Ag2WO4 Material

2018

In the present work, the morphology (hexagonal rod-like vs cuboid-like) of an α-Ag2WO4 solid-state material is manipulated by a simple controlled-precipitation method, with and without the presence of the anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), respectively, over short reaction times. Characterization techniques, such as X-ray diffraction analysis, Rietveld refinement analysis, Fourier-transform (FT) infrared spectroscopy, FT Raman spectroscopy, UV–vis spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution TEM, selected area electron diffraction, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, field emission-scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), and photoluminescence emission…

photocatalytic activityMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesdyeslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawmorphologyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySodium dodecyl sulfateSpectroscopyinfrared spectroscopyRietveld refinementenamels021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGeneral EnergychemistryTransmission electron microscopyelectron diffractionSelected area diffractionElectron microscopeWulff construction0210 nano-technology
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Hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy: a snapshot of the state-of-the-art in 2020

2021

Journal of physics / Condensed matter 33(23), 233001 (1-44) (2021). doi:10.1088/1361-648X/abeacd

photoemission spectroscopyPhotoemission spectroscopyComputer sciencephotoelectron spectroscopy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesEngineering physics530X-ray photoelectron spectroscopyhard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesSnapshot (computer storage)General Materials Scienceddc:530Instrumentation (computer programming)010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyDen kondenserade materiens fysik
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